control of foreign trade

简明释义

管制对外贸易

英英释义

The regulation and management of the import and export of goods and services between countries.

对国家之间商品和服务进出口的管理和调控。

例句

1.Effective control of foreign trade can lead to a stronger economy.

有效的外贸控制可以导致更强大的经济。

2.In times of crisis, governments may tighten the control of foreign trade to safeguard resources.

在危机时期,政府可能会收紧对外贸的控制以保护资源。

3.Countries often negotiate treaties to establish the control of foreign trade between them.

国家之间经常谈判条约,以建立彼此之间的外贸控制

4.The government implemented new regulations to enhance the control of foreign trade.

政府实施了新规定,以加强对外贸的控制

5.The control of foreign trade is crucial for protecting domestic industries.

外贸的控制对保护国内产业至关重要。

作文

The concept of control of foreign trade refers to the various measures and policies that a government implements to regulate the flow of goods and services across its borders. This control can take many forms, including tariffs, quotas, and trade agreements, all aimed at influencing the international trade environment. Understanding the control of foreign trade is crucial for both economists and policymakers, as it directly impacts a nation's economic health and its relationships with other countries.Historically, nations have exercised control of foreign trade to protect their domestic industries from foreign competition. For instance, during the early 20th century, many countries imposed high tariffs on imported goods to encourage local production and safeguard jobs. These protective measures were often justified by the need to promote national interests and maintain economic stability. However, while such controls can provide short-term benefits, they may also lead to trade wars and retaliatory measures from other nations, ultimately harming global trade relations.In recent years, the dynamics of control of foreign trade have shifted significantly due to globalization. Countries are now more interconnected than ever, and the flow of goods and services has become increasingly complex. As a result, governments must strike a balance between protecting local industries and engaging in international trade. Free trade agreements, which reduce or eliminate tariffs and other barriers, have become a popular tool for promoting trade while still allowing for some level of control.The effectiveness of control of foreign trade varies depending on a country's specific economic goals and circumstances. For example, developing nations may rely on trade controls to nurture emerging industries, while developed countries may focus on liberalizing trade to enhance competitiveness. Additionally, the rise of multinational corporations has made it more challenging for governments to maintain strict control over foreign trade, as these companies often operate across multiple jurisdictions and can exploit differences in regulations.Furthermore, the advent of digital trade has introduced new challenges and opportunities for control of foreign trade. E-commerce allows businesses to reach global markets with ease, but it also complicates regulatory efforts. Governments must adapt their trade policies to address issues such as digital taxation, data privacy, and cybersecurity, all of which are becoming increasingly important in the context of international trade.In conclusion, the control of foreign trade is a multifaceted issue that requires careful consideration of various economic, political, and social factors. While governments aim to protect their interests and promote growth, they must also be mindful of the implications of their trade policies on global relations. The balance between control and openness in foreign trade will continue to evolve, influenced by technological advancements and changing economic landscapes. Therefore, ongoing dialogue and cooperation among nations are essential to ensure that trade remains a force for mutual benefit rather than conflict.

“对外贸易控制”这一概念指的是政府为规范商品和服务跨境流动而实施的各种措施和政策。这种控制可以采取多种形式,包括关税、配额和贸易协议,所有这些都旨在影响国际贸易环境。理解对外贸易控制对经济学家和政策制定者至关重要,因为它直接影响一个国家的经济健康及其与其他国家的关系。历史上,各国为了保护国内产业免受外国竞争的影响而实施对外贸易控制。例如,在20世纪初,许多国家对进口商品征收高额关税,以鼓励本地生产并保护就业。这些保护措施通常以促进国家利益和维护经济稳定的需要为理由。然而,虽然此类控制可能提供短期利益,但也可能导致贸易战和其他国家的报复性措施,最终损害全球贸易关系。近年来,由于全球化的影响,对外贸易控制的动态发生了显著变化。各国比以往任何时候都更加相互关联,商品和服务的流动变得愈加复杂。因此,政府必须在保护本国工业和参与国际贸易之间找到平衡。自由贸易协议通过减少或消除关税及其他障碍,已成为促进贸易的热门工具,同时仍允许一定程度的控制。对外贸易控制的有效性因国家的具体经济目标和情况而异。例如,发展中国家可能依赖贸易控制来培育新兴产业,而发达国家则可能专注于贸易自由化以增强竞争力。此外,跨国公司的崛起使得政府在保持对外贸易严格控制方面面临更多挑战,因为这些公司通常在多个司法管辖区内运营,并可能利用法规差异。此外,数字贸易的出现给对外贸易控制带来了新的挑战和机遇。电子商务使企业能够轻松进入全球市场,但也使监管工作变得复杂。各国政府必须调整其贸易政策,以应对数字税收、数据隐私和网络安全等问题,这些问题在国际贸易背景下变得日益重要。总之,对外贸易控制是一个多方面的问题,需要仔细考虑各种经济、政治和社会因素。虽然政府旨在保护自身利益并促进增长,但也必须关注其贸易政策对全球关系的影响。对外贸易中的控制与开放之间的平衡将继续演变,受到技术进步和经济格局变化的影响。因此,各国之间的持续对话与合作对于确保贸易成为互利而非冲突的力量至关重要。

相关单词

foreign

foreign详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法