braceros

简明释义

英[brəˈsɛr.oʊz]美[brəˈsɛroʊz]

n. 墨西哥短期合同工；短工（bracero 的复数形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The housing provided for Braceros was often substandard.

为短工提供的房屋常常不合标准。

2.The housing provided for Braceros was often substandard.

为短工提供的房屋常常不合标准。

3.The contributions of braceros to agriculture have been significant but often overlooked.

在农业中，braceros的贡献是显著的，但常常被忽视。

4.The farm relied heavily on the labor of braceros to harvest the crops during the busy season.

这家农场在繁忙的季节严重依赖braceros的劳动来收割庄稼。

5.Many braceros came from Mexico seeking better economic opportunities in the United States.

许多braceros来自墨西哥，寻求在美国更好的经济机会。

6.Many families of braceros faced challenges due to immigration policies and economic instability.

许多braceros的家庭因移民政策和经济不稳定而面临挑战。

7.Historically, the braceros program allowed Mexican workers to fill labor shortages in the U.S. during World War II.

历史上，braceros计划允许墨西哥工人填补二战期间美国的劳动力短缺。

作文

The term braceros refers to Mexican laborers who were allowed to work temporarily in the United States, particularly during the early to mid-20th century. This program was initiated due to labor shortages caused by World War II, as many American workers were enlisted in the military or engaged in war-related industries. The bracero program began in 1942 and lasted until 1964, bringing millions of Mexican workers into the U.S. to fill agricultural and railroad jobs. The braceros were primarily employed in agriculture, where they played a crucial role in maintaining food production during a time of national crisis. They worked in fields, picking crops such as fruits and vegetables, which were essential for feeding both the military and the civilian population. The program was beneficial for American farmers who faced labor shortages, and it provided Mexican workers with opportunities to earn money and support their families back home. However, the experience of braceros was not without its challenges. Many faced poor working conditions, exploitation, and discrimination. Although they were promised fair wages and decent living conditions, the reality often fell short of these expectations. The legacy of the bracero program is complex. On one hand, it helped bridge the labor gap in the U.S. economy during a critical period and fostered economic ties between the two countries. On the other hand, it highlighted issues of immigration policy, labor rights, and the treatment of migrant workers. After the program ended, many former braceros remained in the U.S. illegally, leading to ongoing debates about immigration reform and the status of undocumented workers. Today, the story of the braceros serves as a reminder of the contributions made by immigrant workers to the American economy and society. It also prompts discussions about the need for fair labor practices and humane treatment of all workers, regardless of their nationality. As we reflect on the history of the braceros, it is important to acknowledge their sacrifices and the impact they had on the agricultural sector and the broader economy. Their experiences can inform current policies and attitudes towards immigration and labor, emphasizing the importance of dignity and respect for all workers. In conclusion, the term braceros encapsulates a significant chapter in the history of labor in the United States. Understanding their contributions and struggles helps to paint a fuller picture of the immigrant experience in America. As we move forward, it is essential to learn from the past and advocate for policies that honor the rights and dignity of all workers, ensuring that the lessons learned from the bracero program are not forgotten.

“braceros”一词指的是被允许在美国临时工作的墨西哥劳工，特别是在20世纪早中期。这个项目的启动是由于第二次世界大战造成的劳动力短缺，因为许多美国工人被征召入伍或参与与战争相关的工业。bracero计划始于1942年，持续到1964年，带来了数百万墨西哥工人进入美国，以填补农业和铁路工作。braceros主要在农业领域工作，他们在国家危机时期维持食品生产方面发挥了至关重要的作用。他们在田野里工作，采摘水果和蔬菜，这些都是供应军队和民众所需的重要食物。该计划对面临劳动力短缺的美国农民来说是有利的，同时也为墨西哥工人提供了赚钱和支持家人的机会。然而，braceros的经历并非没有挑战。许多人面临恶劣的工作条件、剥削和歧视。尽管他们被承诺公平的工资和体面的生活条件，但现实往往未能达到这些期望。braceros计划的遗产是复杂的。一方面，它帮助弥补了美国经济在关键时期的劳动力缺口，并促进了两国之间的经济联系。另一方面，它突显了移民政策、劳动权利和移民工人待遇等问题。计划结束后，许多前braceros非法留在美国，导致关于移民改革和无证工人地位的持续辩论。如今，braceros的故事提醒我们移民工人对美国经济和社会的贡献。它也促使人们讨论需要公平的劳动实践和对所有工人的人道待遇。在我们反思braceros的历史时，承认他们的牺牲以及他们对农业部门和更广泛经济的影响是重要的。他们的经历可以为当前的政策和对移民及劳动的态度提供借鉴，强调对所有工人的尊严和尊重的重要性。总之，braceros一词概括了美国劳动历史中一个重要的篇章。理解他们的贡献和斗争有助于描绘出美国移民经历的更完整图景。随着我们向前发展，学习过去并倡导尊重所有工人权利和尊严的政策是至关重要的，确保从bracero计划中吸取的教训不会被遗忘。