lysed

简明释义

英[laɪzd]美[laɪzd]

v. （使）细胞溶解（lyse 的过去式及过去分词）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The local and global components of neutron noise in water reactor are ana-lysed.

本文对水堆中的中子局部噪声和整体噪声进行了理论分析。

2.SEM cells in exponential growth (106 cells/ml) were lysed with or without the addition of phosphatase inhibitor to the lysis buffer (phospho or nonphospho lysate).

指数生长期的SEMcells （106cells/ml）用加或不加磷酸酶抑制剂的裂解液进行裂解。

3.The phage has replicated and the donor cells have lysed.

噬菌体已复制和给体细胞已发生裂解。

4.In group 3, the membrane was lysed within 4 24 hours after t PA injection in all cases, and no hyphema occurred.

第3组患者，4～24小时内瞳孔区的纤维蛋白膜全部吸收，无前房内出血。

5.In this paper the classification, fundamental demands and application of cleaning cloth are introduced briefly, and the cleaning properties of several cleaning cloth samples are ana-lysed.

简介家用清洁布的分类、用途和基本要求，并对几种市售清洁布的清洁性能进行了分析。

6.Tumor miRNAs may be present as a result of tumor cells dying and getting lysed or tumor cells releasing miRNAs into the surrounding environment.

肿瘤microRNA在血液中的存在可能是肿瘤死亡和溶解，或者由肿瘤细胞释放出microRNA到其周围微环境的结果。

7.They observed residues of lysed erythrocytes in the autopsy serum of a patient who died following transfusion of animal blood.

他们发现，因输动物血死亡的病人尸体血中有残留的溶解的红细胞。

8.In this paper the classification, fundamental demands and application of cleaning cloth are introduced briefly, and the cleaning properties of several cleaning cloth samples are ana-lysed.

简介家用清洁布的分类、用途和基本要求，并对几种市售清洁布的清洁性能进行了分析。

9.Finally, the bacterial host is destroyed (lysed), releasing virus particles into the environment to infect new bacterial cells.

最后，细胞宿主被破坏(溶化)，向周围环境释放出病毒粒子去侵染新的细菌细胞。

10.To study the protein, we lysed the tissue samples using a specific buffer solution.

为了研究蛋白质，我们使用特定的缓冲液裂解了组织样本。

11.After the cells were lysed, the researchers extracted the DNA for further analysis.

在细胞被裂解后，研究人员提取了DNA以进行进一步分析。

12.The virus lysed the bacterial cells, releasing new viral particles into the environment.

病毒裂解了细菌细胞，将新的病毒颗粒释放到环境中。

13.Once the sample was lysed, we could analyze the metabolic products released.

一旦样本被裂解，我们就可以分析释放出的代谢产物。

14.The experiment involved lysing the yeast cells to measure the alcohol production.

实验涉及裂解酵母细胞以测量酒精生产。

作文

In the field of biology, understanding cellular processes is crucial for both research and practical applications. One important process that often comes up in discussions about cell biology is lysis. When cells are damaged or destroyed, they undergo a process known as lysed, which refers to the breaking down of the cell membrane, leading to the release of its contents into the surrounding environment. This phenomenon can occur naturally, such as during viral infections, or artificially, through laboratory techniques. Lysis plays a significant role in various biological experiments, especially in molecular biology. For instance, when scientists want to extract DNA from cells, they often use a lysis buffer that helps to break down the cell membranes. The cells are lysed to release their genetic material, which can then be analyzed for various purposes, including genetic testing, cloning, and sequencing. Understanding how to effectively lyse cells is essential for researchers who are working with different types of tissues, whether they are plant, animal, or microbial cells.Moreover, the concept of lysis is not limited to laboratory settings. In the medical field, the term is frequently used in the context of infections. When a virus infects a host cell, it often hijacks the cellular machinery to replicate itself. Once enough viral particles have been produced, the host cell is typically lysed, releasing new viruses that can go on to infect other cells. This cycle of infection and cell lysis is a fundamental aspect of virology and helps researchers develop antiviral medications and treatments.In addition to its implications in research and medicine, lysis has ecological significance as well. For example, when bacterial cells die and are lysed, they release nutrients back into the environment, which can support the growth of other organisms. This process is vital in nutrient cycling within ecosystems, demonstrating how lysis contributes to the broader ecological balance.Furthermore, lysis can also be observed in various industrial applications. In biotechnology, the controlled lysis of cells is utilized for the production of enzymes, proteins, and other valuable products. By carefully managing the conditions under which cells are lysed, companies can optimize yields and improve the efficiency of their production processes.In conclusion, the term lysed encapsulates a critical aspect of cellular biology that has far-reaching implications across multiple disciplines, including research, medicine, ecology, and industry. By understanding the mechanisms behind cell lysis, scientists and practitioners can harness this knowledge for various applications, from developing new therapies to enhancing biotechnological processes. As our understanding of cellular dynamics continues to evolve, the study of lysis will undoubtedly remain an important area of focus in the life sciences.

在生物学领域，理解细胞过程对研究和实际应用至关重要。一个在细胞生物学讨论中经常提到的重要过程是溶解。当细胞受损或被破坏时，它们会经历一种称为lysed的过程，这指的是细胞膜的破裂，导致其内容物释放到周围环境中。这种现象可以自然发生，例如在病毒感染期间，或通过实验室技术人工发生。溶解在各种生物实验中扮演着重要角色，特别是在分子生物学中。例如，当科学家想要从细胞中提取DNA时，他们通常使用一种溶解缓冲液来帮助破坏细胞膜。细胞被lysed以释放其遗传材料，然后可以进行各种目的的分析，包括基因检测、克隆和测序。了解如何有效地溶解细胞对于处理不同类型组织的研究人员至关重要，无论是植物、动物还是微生物细胞。此外，溶解的概念并不仅限于实验室环境。在医学领域，这个术语经常用于感染的背景。当病毒感染宿主细胞时，它通常劫持细胞机器来复制自身。一旦产生了足够的病毒颗粒，宿主细胞通常会被lysed，释放出新的病毒，这些病毒可以继续感染其他细胞。这种感染与细胞溶解的循环是病毒学的基本方面，有助于研究人员开发抗病毒药物和治疗方法。除了在研究和医学中的影响外，溶解在生态学上也具有重要意义。例如，当细菌细胞死亡并被lysed时，它们将营养物质释放回环境中，这可以支持其他生物的生长。这个过程在生态系统中的养分循环中至关重要，展示了溶解如何有助于更广泛的生态平衡。此外，溶解还可以在各种工业应用中观察到。在生物技术中，控制细胞的溶解用于生产酶、蛋白质和其他有价值的产品。通过仔细管理细胞被lysed的条件，公司可以优化产量，提高生产过程的效率。总之，术语lysed概括了细胞生物学的一个关键方面，这在多个学科中具有深远的影响，包括研究、医学、生态学和工业。通过理解细胞溶解背后的机制，科学家和从业者可以利用这些知识用于各种应用，从开发新疗法到增强生物技术过程。随着我们对细胞动态的理解不断发展，溶解的研究无疑将继续成为生命科学中的一个重要研究领域。