scotch

简明释义

英[skɒtʃ]美[skɑːtʃ]

v. 结束，破除；暂时遏制（危险物）；楔入，用楔子楔住；切割……的表皮；弄伤

n. 刻痕，切口

复 数 s c o t c h e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 s c o t c h e s

现 在 分 词 s c o t c h i n g

过 去 式 s c o t c h e d

过 去 分 词 s c o t c h e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In a state of complete horror, the man walked into a nearby bar and asked for two glasses of Scotch whisky.

在万分恐惧的状态下，他走进附近的一家酒吧，要了两杯苏格兰威士忌。

2.Customer: Good evening. I'll have a Scotch.

顾客：晚上好。我想要杯威士忌。

3.Diageo's brands include Smirnoff vodka, Johnnie Walker Scotch whiskey, and Guinness stout.

帝亚吉欧的品牌包括皇冠伏特加、尊尼获加苏格兰威士忌和吉尼斯黑啤酒。

4.The ascent was very bad through a Scotch mist and rain.

由于苏格兰的薄雾和雨水，登高非常糟糕。

5.He poured himself a Scotch.

他给自己倒了一杯苏格兰威士忌。

6.She doesn’t want to share her rare bottle of Scotch with anyone.

她不想要与任何人分享她在苏格兰度假过程中弄到的一瓶罕见的威士忌。

7.She expected him to ask for a scotch and was rather nonplussed when he asked her to mix him a martini.

她料想他会要一杯苏格兰威士忌，所以当他请她调一杯马丁尼时，她有点不知所措。

8.Which countries import most Scotch whiskey?

哪些国家进口苏格兰威士忌最多？

9.The government decided to scotch the rumors about the new policy.

政府决定制止关于新政策的谣言。

10.The CEO's statement was meant to scotch any doubts about the company's future.

首席执行官的声明旨在消除人们对公司未来的任何疑虑。

11.They took measures to scotch any potential threats to their security.

他们采取措施以消除任何潜在的安全威胁。

12.To scotch the argument, she presented clear evidence.

为了平息争论，她提供了明确的证据。

13.She tried to scotch his plans for a surprise party by telling him about it.

她试图阻止他策划惊喜派对的计划，告诉了他这件事。

作文

In the world of language, certain words possess multiple meanings and usages that can enrich our understanding and communication. One such word is scotch, which can be quite versatile depending on the context in which it is used. The term scotch primarily refers to the act of putting an end to something or suppressing it. For instance, one might say, 'The committee decided to scotch the proposal due to lack of funding.' In this context, scotch means to halt or prevent something from happening. This usage highlights the proactive stance taken by individuals or groups when faced with decisions that could lead to unfavorable outcomes.Moreover, scotch can also refer to a type of whiskey that originates from Scotland. This particular meaning adds a layer of cultural richness to the word. A connoisseur might say, 'I enjoy a fine glass of scotch after a long day.' Here, scotch represents not just a beverage but an experience that many people cherish. This duality in meaning showcases how language evolves and how words can encapsulate different aspects of life.Interestingly, the word scotch has historical roots that further illustrate its significance. The term is derived from the Old French word 'escot,' which means to cut or to score. This etymology aligns well with the idea of stopping something in its tracks, as in the act of cutting off a process or action. Understanding the history of a word can provide deeper insights into its current usage and relevance.In literature and everyday conversation, the word scotch can be employed in various ways to convey different meanings. For example, using scotch in a sentence like, 'She managed to scotch the rumors about her departure,' illustrates the act of refuting or dispelling false information. This demonstrates how the word can be utilized in contexts that involve communication and public perception.Additionally, the versatility of scotch extends to idiomatic expressions as well. Phrases such as 'to scotch a plan' or 'to scotch a rumor' have become commonplace in the English language, signifying the word's adaptability. Such expressions enrich the language and provide speakers with tools to articulate their thoughts more effectively.Furthermore, the cultural significance of scotch whiskey cannot be overlooked. It is often associated with tradition, craftsmanship, and celebration. Many people gather to share a bottle of scotch during special occasions, making it a symbol of camaraderie and enjoyment. This aspect of the word emphasizes the social connections that can be formed through shared experiences.In conclusion, the word scotch serves as a fascinating example of how language can embody multiple meanings and cultural nuances. Whether it is used to signify the act of stopping something or to refer to a beloved type of whiskey, scotch enriches our vocabulary and enhances our ability to express ourselves. By exploring the various dimensions of this word, we can gain a greater appreciation for the complexities of language and the ways in which it reflects our experiences and interactions with the world around us.

在语言的世界里，某些单词拥有多重含义和用法，这可以丰富我们的理解和交流。其中一个这样的单词是scotch，根据其使用的上下文，它可以非常多才多艺。这个词的主要意思是结束某事或压制它。例如，人们可能会说：“委员会决定scotch这个提案，因为缺乏资金。”在这个上下文中，scotch意味着停止或阻止某事的发生。这种用法突显了个人或团体在面临可能导致不利结果的决策时采取的积极立场。此外，scotch还可以指一种源自苏格兰的威士忌。这种特定的含义为这个词增添了一层文化丰富性。一位鉴赏家可能会说：“我喜欢在漫长的一天后喝一杯美味的scotch。”在这里，scotch不仅代表一种饮品，更是一种许多人珍视的体验。这种意义上的双重性展示了语言如何演变，以及单词如何囊括生活的不同方面。有趣的是，scotch这个词的历史根源进一步说明了它的重要性。该术语源于古法语词“escot”，意为切割或划线。这种词源与停止某个过程或行动的想法相一致，就像是切断某个过程。理解单词的历史可以提供更深入的见解，帮助我们理解它当前的用法和相关性。在文学和日常对话中，scotch这个词可以以各种方式使用，以传达不同的含义。例如，在句子中使用scotch：“她成功地scotch了关于她离职的谣言，”表明了否定或消除虚假信息的行为。这展示了这个词在涉及沟通和公众认知的上下文中如何被利用。此外，scotch的多功能性扩展到习惯用语中。像“scotch一个计划”或“scotch一个谣言”等短语已经成为英语语言中的常见用法，表明这个词的适应性。这些表达丰富了语言，并为说话者提供了更有效地表达思想的工具。此外，scotch威士忌的文化意义也不容忽视。它通常与传统、工艺和庆祝活动相关联。许多人在特殊场合聚在一起分享一瓶scotch，使其成为友谊和享受的象征。这个词的这一方面强调了通过共享体验可以形成的社会联系。总之，单词scotch是一个引人入胜的例子，展示了语言如何体现多重含义和文化细微差别。无论是用来表示停止某事的行为，还是指代一种受欢迎的威士忌，scotch都丰富了我们的词汇，增强了我们表达自己的能力。通过探索这个词的各个维度，我们可以更深刻地欣赏语言的复杂性，以及它如何反映我们与周围世界的经验和互动。