tariff schedule; tariff

简明释义

关税表

英英释义

例句

1.Businesses must consult the tariff rates before importing products to avoid unexpected costs.

企业在进口产品之前必须查询关税税率，以避免意外费用。

2.Understanding the tariff system is crucial for international trade compliance.

了解关税体系对于国际贸易合规至关重要。

3.The tariff schedule includes reduced rates for environmentally friendly products.

该关税表包括对环保产品的减免税率。

4.Companies often negotiate terms based on the latest tariff schedule updates.

公司通常根据最新的关税表更新来谈判条款。

5.The government released a new tariff schedule to outline the import duties for various goods.

政府发布了一份新的关税表，以列出各种商品的进口税。

作文

In today's global economy, understanding trade policies is essential for both businesses and consumers. One of the most critical components of these policies is the tariff, which refers to a tax imposed by a government on imported goods. Tariffs can significantly influence market prices, consumer choices, and even the overall economy of a country. Governments often use tariffs as a tool to protect domestic industries from foreign competition, thereby encouraging local production and job creation.To better understand how tariffs function, we must look at the tariff schedule, which is a detailed list that outlines the specific rates of duty imposed on various categories of goods. This schedule provides clarity to importers and exporters regarding the costs associated with trading specific products. For instance, if a country has a tariff schedule that imposes a 10% tax on imported automobiles, this information is crucial for businesses in planning their pricing strategies and supply chain logistics.The implications of tariffs extend beyond just the immediate financial impact. When a government raises tariffs, it may lead to higher prices for consumers, as businesses pass on the increased costs of imports. This can reduce consumer spending power and, in some cases, lead to inflation. Conversely, lowering tariffs can make imported goods more affordable, fostering competition that benefits consumers through lower prices and greater variety.Moreover, the tariff system can create tension between countries, especially when disputes arise over unfair practices or perceived imbalances in trade. For example, if one country imposes high tariffs on another's exports, it may provoke retaliatory measures, leading to trade wars that can disrupt global markets. Understanding the nuances of the tariff schedule helps stakeholders navigate these complex relationships and anticipate potential changes in trade dynamics.In conclusion, the concepts of tariff and tariff schedule are integral to international trade. They not only affect economic conditions but also shape the landscape of global commerce. Businesses must stay informed about tariff rates and schedules to remain competitive and make informed decisions. As the world becomes increasingly interconnected, the role of tariffs will continue to evolve, making it imperative for all parties involved to have a solid grasp of these critical economic tools.

在当今全球经济中，理解贸易政策对企业和消费者都至关重要。这些政策中最关键的组成部分之一就是关税，它指的是政府对进口商品征收的税。关税可以显著影响市场价格、消费者选择，甚至一个国家的整体经济。政府通常将关税作为保护国内产业免受外国竞争的工具，从而鼓励本地生产和创造就业。要更好地理解关税的运作，我们必须查看关税表，这是一个详细的清单，列出了对各种类别商品征收的具体税率。该清单为进口商和出口商提供了关于交易特定产品相关成本的明确性。例如，如果一个国家的关税表对进口汽车征收10%的税，这一信息对于企业在规划定价策略和供应链物流时至关重要。关税的影响超越了直接的财务影响。当政府提高关税时，可能会导致消费者价格上涨，因为企业会将增加的进口成本转嫁给消费者。这可能会减少消费者的支出能力，在某些情况下还会导致通货膨胀。相反，降低关税可以使进口商品更实惠，促进竞争，从而通过降低价格和提供更多选择来使消费者受益。此外，关税体系可能会在国家之间造成紧张局势，特别是在不公平做法或贸易失衡的感知上发生争端时。例如，如果一个国家对另一个国家的出口商品征收高额关税，可能会引发报复措施，导致贸易战，从而扰乱全球市场。理解关税表的细微差别有助于利益相关者驾驭这些复杂关系，并预测贸易动态的潜在变化。总之，关税和关税表的概念是国际贸易不可或缺的一部分。它们不仅影响经济条件，还塑造全球商业环境。企业必须了解关税率和关税表，以保持竞争力并做出明智的决策。随着世界日益互联，关税的作用将继续演变，使所有相关方都有必要深入掌握这些关键的经济工具。