customs duty; customs due; duty; tariff

简明释义

关税

英英释义

例句

1.I was surprised by the amount of duty 税费 I had to pay when I brought my new car into the country.

当我把新车带入这个国家时，我对必须支付的duty 税费感到惊讶。

2.Before shipping international packages, make sure you understand the customs duty 关税 involved.

在国际包裹发货之前，请确保您了解相关的customs duty 关税。

3.The government raised the tariff 关税 on imported steel to protect local industries.

政府提高了对进口钢铁的tariff 关税以保护本地产业。

4.When importing goods from abroad, you must pay the customs duty 关税 to the government.

从国外进口商品时，您必须向政府支付customs duty 关税。

5.The customs due 关税 on electronics can be quite high in some countries.

在一些国家，电子产品的customs due 关税可能相当高。

作文

Understanding the concepts of customs duty (关税), customs due (海关应缴税款), duty (税费), and tariff (关税表) is essential for anyone involved in international trade. These terms are often used interchangeably, but they have distinct meanings that can significantly impact businesses and economies. In this essay, I will explore each of these terms and explain their importance in global commerce.Firstly, customs duty refers to a tax imposed on goods when they are transported across international borders. This tax is usually based on the value of the goods, and it is collected by the government of the importing country. The purpose of customs duty is to generate revenue for the government and to protect domestic industries from foreign competition. For instance, if a company imports electronics from another country, they may have to pay a customs duty based on the total value of those electronics. This can affect the pricing of imported goods, making them more expensive than local products.Secondly, customs due encompasses all charges that must be paid to customs authorities before goods are released. This term includes customs duty, as well as any additional fees or taxes that may apply. Understanding customs due is crucial for businesses to avoid unexpected costs that could arise during the importation process. For example, if a company fails to account for customs due, they might face delays in receiving their goods or incur penalties for non-compliance with customs regulations.The term duty is broader than customs duty and can refer to any type of tax levied on goods or services. In the context of international trade, duty typically refers to taxes on imports and exports. It is important for exporters and importers to understand their duty obligations to ensure compliance with legal requirements and to optimize their financial planning. Failure to pay the correct duty can lead to severe consequences, including fines and confiscation of goods.Finally, a tariff is a specific type of duty that is applied to particular goods or services based on their classification. Tariffs can be used as a tool for economic policy, allowing governments to control trade volumes and protect local industries. For example, a government may impose high tariffs on imported steel to encourage domestic production. Understanding tariffs is vital for businesses to navigate international markets effectively and make informed decisions regarding sourcing and pricing strategies.In conclusion, grasping the differences between customs duty, customs due, duty, and tariff is crucial for anyone engaged in international trade. Each term plays a significant role in determining the cost and feasibility of importing and exporting goods. By understanding these concepts, businesses can better manage their operations, comply with regulations, and ultimately enhance their competitiveness in the global market. As the world becomes increasingly interconnected, the importance of these terms will only continue to grow.

理解关税、海关应缴税款、税费和关税表的概念对于任何参与国际贸易的人来说都是至关重要的。这些术语通常可以互换使用，但它们有着不同的含义，这可能会对企业和经济产生重大影响。在这篇文章中，我将探讨这些术语并解释它们在全球商业中的重要性。首先，关税是指在商品跨越国际边界时对其征收的税。这种税通常基于商品的价值，由进口国的政府征收。关税的目的是为政府创造收入，并保护国内产业免受外国竞争的影响。例如，如果一家公司从另一个国家进口电子产品，他们可能需要根据这些电子产品的总价值支付关税。这可能会影响进口商品的定价，使其比本地产品更昂贵。其次，海关应缴税款包括在货物释放之前必须支付给海关当局的所有费用。这个术语包括关税，以及可能适用的任何额外费用或税款。了解海关应缴税款对于企业避免在进口过程中出现意外成本至关重要。例如，如果一家公司未能考虑到海关应缴税款，他们可能会面临延迟收货或因未遵守海关法规而遭受罚款。税费这个术语比关税更广泛，可以指对商品或服务征收的任何类型的税。在国际贸易的背景下，税费通常指对进口和出口征收的税款。出口商和进口商了解他们的税费义务至关重要，以确保遵守法律要求并优化财务计划。未能支付正确的税费可能会导致严重后果，包括罚款和没收货物。最后，关税表是一种特定类型的税费，适用于根据商品分类的特定商品或服务。关税可以作为经济政策的工具，使政府能够控制贸易量并保护地方产业。例如，政府可能对进口钢铁征收高额的关税，以鼓励国内生产。了解关税对于企业有效地在国际市场上航行和做出有关采购和定价策略的明智决策至关重要。总之，掌握关税、海关应缴税款、税费和关税表之间的差异对于任何参与国际贸易的人来说都是至关重要的。每个术语在确定进口和出口商品的成本和可行性方面都发挥着重要作用。通过理解这些概念，企业可以更好地管理其运营，遵守法规，并最终增强其在全球市场中的竞争力。随着世界变得越来越紧密相连，这些术语的重要性只会继续增长。