gross fixed capital formation

简明释义

固定资本形成总额,固定资本总投资

英英释义

Gross fixed capital formation refers to the net increase in physical assets (investment) within an economy over a specific period, excluding depreciation. It includes investments in buildings, machinery, and infrastructure.

毛固定资本形成是指在特定时期内,经济中物理资产(投资)的净增加,排除折旧。它包括对建筑、机械和基础设施的投资。

例句

1.A rise in gross fixed capital formation 固定资本形成总额 typically indicates a healthy economy.

增加的固定资本形成总额 gross fixed capital formation通常表明经济健康。

2.Foreign direct investment contributes significantly to gross fixed capital formation 固定资本形成总额 in emerging markets.

外商直接投资对新兴市场的固定资本形成总额 gross fixed capital formation贡献显著。

3.Investments in infrastructure are a key component of gross fixed capital formation 固定资本形成总额 in developing countries.

基础设施投资是发展中国家固定资本形成总额 gross fixed capital formation的关键组成部分。

4.The report highlighted a decline in gross fixed capital formation 固定资本形成总额 during the last quarter.

报告强调在上个季度固定资本形成总额 gross fixed capital formation的下降。

5.The government announced an increase in gross fixed capital formation 固定资本形成总额 to boost economic growth.

政府宣布增加固定资本形成总额 gross fixed capital formation以促进经济增长。

作文

Understanding the concept of gross fixed capital formation is essential for analyzing economic growth and investment trends in any country. Gross fixed capital formation refers to the net increase in physical assets within an economy over a specified period. This includes investments in buildings, machinery, and infrastructure that are intended for long-term use. It plays a critical role in determining the productive capacity of an economy and is often considered a key indicator of economic health.When a country invests significantly in gross fixed capital formation, it demonstrates a commitment to enhancing its productive capabilities. For instance, the construction of new factories can lead to increased production capacity, which may result in higher employment rates and improved economic output. In contrast, if a country experiences low levels of gross fixed capital formation, it may indicate stagnation or even decline in its economic activities.One of the primary components of gross fixed capital formation is residential investment. This includes spending on new housing units, renovations, and improvements. A robust housing market can stimulate various sectors of the economy, including construction, manufacturing, and services. Therefore, monitoring trends in residential investment can provide valuable insights into the overall economic landscape.Another significant aspect of gross fixed capital formation is public investment. Governments often invest in infrastructure projects such as roads, bridges, and public transportation systems. These projects not only create jobs but also enhance the efficiency of the economy by reducing transportation costs and improving connectivity. Thus, public investment in gross fixed capital formation is crucial for fostering long-term economic growth.In addition, private sector investment in gross fixed capital formation is vital for innovation and competitiveness. Companies that invest in advanced technologies and equipment can improve their productivity and reduce operational costs. This, in turn, enables them to offer better products and services, contributing to overall economic growth. The relationship between private investment and gross fixed capital formation underscores the importance of creating a favorable business environment that encourages companies to invest in their future.Furthermore, the level of gross fixed capital formation can be influenced by various factors, including interest rates, government policies, and global economic conditions. For example, lower interest rates can lead to increased borrowing and investment in fixed assets. Conversely, uncertainty in the global market may deter businesses from committing to long-term investments. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for policymakers who aim to stimulate economic growth through strategic investments in gross fixed capital formation.In conclusion, gross fixed capital formation is a fundamental concept in economics that reflects the health and potential of an economy. By investing in physical assets, countries can enhance their productive capacity, create jobs, and foster sustainable growth. As we analyze economic data, it is essential to consider the trends in gross fixed capital formation to gain a comprehensive understanding of economic performance and future prospects. Ultimately, a strong focus on gross fixed capital formation can lead to improved living standards and a more prosperous society.

理解“固定资本形成总额”这一概念对于分析任何国家的经济增长和投资趋势至关重要。“固定资本形成总额”指的是在特定时期内,一个经济体中物理资产的净增加。这包括对建筑、机械和基础设施的投资,这些资产旨在长期使用。它在确定经济的生产能力方面发挥着关键作用,通常被视为经济健康的重要指标。当一个国家在“固定资本形成总额”方面进行大量投资时,它表明了对增强生产能力的承诺。例如,新工厂的建设可以提高生产能力,从而可能导致就业率的提高和经济产出的改善。相反,如果一个国家经历低水平的“固定资本形成总额”,这可能表明其经济活动的停滞甚至衰退。“固定资本形成总额”的主要组成部分之一是住宅投资。这包括对新住房单位的支出、翻新和改进。强劲的住房市场可以刺激经济中的各个部门,包括建筑、制造和服务。因此,监测住宅投资的趋势可以提供对整体经济形势的有价值的见解。“固定资本形成总额”的另一个重要方面是公共投资。政府通常会投资于基础设施项目,如道路、桥梁和公共交通系统。这些项目不仅创造就业机会,还通过降低运输成本和改善连接性来提高经济效率。因此,公共投资在“固定资本形成总额”方面对于促进长期经济增长至关重要。此外,私营部门在“固定资本形成总额”方面的投资对于创新和竞争力也至关重要。投资于先进技术和设备的公司可以提高生产力并降低运营成本。这反过来又使他们能够提供更好的产品和服务,从而促进整体经济增长。私营投资与“固定资本形成总额”之间的关系强调了创造鼓励企业投资未来的良好商业环境的重要性。此外,“固定资本形成总额”的水平可能受多种因素的影响,包括利率、政府政策和全球经济状况。例如,较低的利率可能导致借贷和对固定资产的投资增加。相反,全球市场的不确定性可能会阻碍企业进行长期投资。理解这些动态对于希望通过战略性投资“固定资本形成总额”来刺激经济增长的政策制定者至关重要。总之,“固定资本形成总额”是经济学中的一个基本概念,反映了经济的健康状况和潜力。通过对物理资产的投资,各国可以增强其生产能力、创造就业机会并促进可持续增长。在分析经济数据时,考虑“固定资本形成总额”的趋势对于全面理解经济表现和未来前景至关重要。最终,强烈关注“固定资本形成总额”可以带来更高的生活水平和更繁荣的社会。

相关单词

fixed

fixed详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

formation

formation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法