fixed capital formation

简明释义

固定资本形成

英英释义

例句

1.The government reported a significant increase in fixed capital formation 固定资本形成 last quarter, indicating a robust economic recovery.

政府报告称，上个季度的固定资本形成 fixed capital formation 显著增加，表明经济复苏强劲。

2.Businesses are encouraged to invest more in fixed capital formation 固定资本形成 to enhance productivity.

企业被鼓励在固定资本形成 fixed capital formation 上进行更多投资，以提高生产力。

3.The central bank's policies aim to stimulate fixed capital formation 固定资本形成 through lower interest rates.

中央银行的政策旨在通过降低利率来刺激固定资本形成 fixed capital formation。

4.A decline in fixed capital formation 固定资本形成 can signal potential issues in future economic performance.

固定资本形成 fixed capital formation 的下降可能预示着未来经济表现的问题。

5.Investments in infrastructure are crucial for fixed capital formation 固定资本形成 and long-term economic growth.

基础设施投资对固定资本形成 fixed capital formation 和长期经济增长至关重要。

作文

Fixed capital formation is a crucial concept in economics that refers to the net increase in physical assets within an economy over a specific period. This includes investments in infrastructure, machinery, buildings, and technology that are essential for production. When we talk about fixed capital formation, we are essentially discussing the ways in which businesses and governments invest in long-term assets that will contribute to economic growth and productivity. The importance of fixed capital formation cannot be overstated, as it lays the foundation for future economic activities and development.In many economies, particularly those that are developing, fixed capital formation plays a vital role in enhancing productive capacity. For instance, when a country invests in new transportation systems or energy facilities, it not only creates jobs but also improves efficiency and connectivity within the economy. This can lead to increased trade, higher standards of living, and overall economic prosperity. Furthermore, the accumulation of fixed capital can stimulate innovation as businesses seek to utilize new technologies and processes to maximize their investments.One of the key indicators of economic health is the level of fixed capital formation. Economists often analyze data on investment levels to gauge whether an economy is expanding or contracting. A high rate of fixed capital formation typically signifies that businesses are confident in their future prospects and are willing to invest in growth. Conversely, a decline in fixed capital formation may indicate economic uncertainty or stagnation, leading to lower employment rates and reduced consumer spending.Moreover, fixed capital formation can also reflect government policy and priorities. Governments often implement policies to encourage investment in fixed assets, such as tax incentives or subsidies for businesses that invest in infrastructure. By fostering an environment conducive to fixed capital formation, governments can help stimulate economic activity and create a more robust economy. This is particularly important in times of economic downturn, where strategic investments can help kickstart recovery efforts.In conclusion, understanding fixed capital formation is essential for grasping the dynamics of economic growth and development. It represents the backbone of an economy's productive capabilities and serves as an indicator of future performance. As countries navigate through various economic challenges, prioritizing fixed capital formation will be critical to ensuring sustainable growth and improving living standards. Through strategic investments in physical assets, economies can build resilience and foster long-term prosperity for their citizens.

固定资本形成是经济学中一个至关重要的概念，指的是在特定时期内经济中实物资产的净增加。这包括基础设施、机械、建筑和技术等投资，这些投资对生产至关重要。当我们谈论固定资本形成时，我们实际上是在讨论企业和政府如何投资于长期资产，以促进经济增长和生产力。固定资本形成的重要性不容小觑，因为它为未来的经济活动和发展奠定了基础。在许多经济体中，特别是那些正在发展的经济体中，固定资本形成在增强生产能力方面发挥着重要作用。例如，当一个国家投资于新的交通系统或能源设施时，它不仅创造了就业机会，还提高了经济内部的效率和连接性。这可以导致贸易的增加、更高的生活水平以及整体经济繁荣。此外，固定资本的积累还可以刺激创新，因为企业寻求利用新技术和流程来最大化他们的投资。经济健康的一个关键指标是固定资本形成的水平。经济学家通常分析投资水平的数据，以判断经济是扩张还是收缩。高水平的固定资本形成通常表明企业对未来前景充满信心，并愿意投资于增长。相反，固定资本形成的下降可能表明经济不确定性或停滞，从而导致失业率降低和消费者支出减少。此外，固定资本形成也可以反映政府的政策和优先事项。政府通常会实施政策以鼓励对固定资产的投资，例如对投资基础设施的企业提供税收优惠或补贴。通过营造有利于固定资本形成的环境，政府可以帮助刺激经济活动，创造更强大的经济。这在经济衰退时期尤为重要，在这种情况下，战略投资可以帮助启动复苏努力。总之，理解固定资本形成对于掌握经济增长和发展的动态至关重要。它代表了一个经济体生产能力的骨干，并作为未来表现的指标。随着各国应对各种经济挑战，优先考虑固定资本形成将对确保可持续增长和改善生活水平至关重要。通过对实物资产的战略投资，经济体可以建立韧性，为公民的长期繁荣奠定基础。