dividend policy

简明释义

股息分配方针,股息政策

英英释义

Dividend policy refers to the strategy a company uses to decide how much money it will return to its shareholders in the form of dividends, balancing between reinvesting profits for growth and distributing them to investors.

股息政策是指公司决定向股东以股息形式返还多少钱的策略,平衡了为增长再投资利润和将其分配给投资者之间的关系。

例句

1.Changes in the dividend policy can significantly impact stock prices.

分红政策的变化可能会显著影响股票价格。

2.The company's dividend policy has remained consistent over the past five years.

公司的分红政策在过去五年中保持一致。

3.Investors often evaluate a firm's dividend policy to gauge its financial health.

投资者通常评估公司的分红政策以判断其财务健康状况。

4.A stable dividend policy can attract long-term investors.

稳定的分红政策可以吸引长期投资者。

5.The board of directors discussed the new dividend policy during the annual meeting.

董事会在年度会议上讨论了新的分红政策

作文

The concept of dividend policy plays a crucial role in the financial strategies of corporations. A dividend policy refers to the guidelines a company uses to decide how much of its earnings will be distributed to shareholders in the form of dividends. This policy not only affects the company's cash flow but also influences investor perceptions and market valuation. Companies can adopt different types of dividend policies, such as stable, residual, or hybrid policies, each with its own implications for both the company and its shareholders.A stable dividend policy is one where a company aims to provide consistent and predictable dividends to its shareholders, regardless of fluctuations in earnings. This approach can instill confidence among investors, as it signals that the company is financially stable and committed to returning value to its shareholders. For example, many well-established companies, like Coca-Cola and Procter & Gamble, have maintained a stable dividend policy for decades, which has attracted a loyal base of income-focused investors.On the other hand, a residual dividend policy is based on the idea that dividends should only be paid out after all profitable investment opportunities have been funded. In this case, a company will first allocate funds to projects that are expected to generate the highest returns, and any remaining profits will be distributed as dividends. While this policy can maximize growth opportunities, it may lead to inconsistent dividend payments, which could deter some investors seeking regular income.A hybrid dividend policy combines elements of both stable and residual policies. Companies adopting this approach may pay a base dividend to ensure some level of consistency while also providing special dividends when they have excess cash. This flexibility allows companies to adapt to changing market conditions and investment opportunities while still rewarding shareholders.The choice of dividend policy can significantly impact a company's stock price. Investors often view dividends as a sign of a company's profitability and stability. Therefore, a well-communicated dividend policy can enhance investor confidence and attract new shareholders. Conversely, a sudden cut in dividends can cause stock prices to plummet, as it may signal financial distress or a lack of profitable investment opportunities.In conclusion, understanding dividend policy is essential for both investors and corporate managers. It shapes the way companies distribute their earnings and influences investor behavior. By carefully considering their dividend policy, companies can effectively manage their cash flow, maintain investor trust, and ultimately drive long-term growth. As the financial landscape continues to evolve, the importance of a well-defined dividend policy will remain a critical factor in corporate finance and investment strategy.

‘股利政策’这一概念在企业的财务战略中起着至关重要的作用。‘股利政策’是指公司用来决定将多少收益以股利形式分配给股东的指南。这一政策不仅影响公司的现金流,还影响投资者的看法和市场估值。公司可以采用不同类型的‘股利政策’,如稳定股利政策、剩余股利政策或混合股利政策,每种政策对公司及其股东都有不同的影响。稳定‘股利政策’是指公司旨在向股东提供一致且可预测的股利,无论收益波动如何。这种方法可以增强投资者的信心,因为它表明公司财务稳定,并致力于向股东回报价值。例如,许多成熟公司,如可口可乐和宝洁公司,几十年来一直维持稳定的股利政策,这吸引了一批忠实的以收入为导向的投资者。另一方面,剩余‘股利政策’基于这样的理念:股利应在所有盈利投资机会得到资助后才进行支付。在这种情况下,公司将首先将资金分配给预计能产生最高回报的项目,任何剩余利润将作为股利分配。虽然这一政策可以最大化增长机会,但可能导致不一致的股利支付,这可能会使一些寻求定期收入的投资者感到失望。混合‘股利政策’结合了稳定和剩余政策的元素。采用这种方法的公司可能会支付基础股利以确保某种程度的一致性,同时在有多余现金时提供特殊股利。这种灵活性使公司能够适应不断变化的市场条件和投资机会,同时仍然奖励股东。‘股利政策’的选择可能会显著影响公司的股价。投资者通常将股利视为公司盈利能力和稳定性的标志。因此,一个良好沟通的‘股利政策’可以增强投资者信心并吸引新股东。相反,股利的突然削减可能会导致股价暴跌,因为这可能表明财务困境或缺乏盈利投资机会。总之,理解‘股利政策’对投资者和企业管理者都至关重要。它塑造了公司分配收益的方式,并影响投资者行为。通过仔细考虑自己的‘股利政策’,公司可以有效管理现金流,维持投资者信任,并最终推动长期增长。随着金融环境的不断演变,明确的‘股利政策’的重要性将继续成为公司金融和投资战略中的关键因素。

相关单词

dividend

dividend详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

policy

policy详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法