joint-stock company

简明释义

股份制公司

英英释义

A joint-stock company is a type of business entity where the capital is divided into shares owned by shareholders, who can buy and sell their shares freely.

股份有限公司是一种商业实体,其资本分为由股东拥有的股份,股东可以自由买卖其股份。

例句

1.In many countries, a joint-stock company allows shareholders to limit their liability.

在许多国家,股份有限公司允许股东限制他们的责任。

2.The new startup is planning to register as a joint-stock company to attract more investors.

这家新创企业计划注册为股份有限公司以吸引更多投资者。

3.Investing in a joint-stock company can provide opportunities for profit sharing.

投资于股份有限公司可以提供分享利润的机会。

4.The management team of the joint-stock company held a meeting to discuss future strategies.

股份有限公司的管理团队召开会议讨论未来战略。

5.The shares of the joint-stock company are traded on the stock exchange.

股份有限公司的股票在证券交易所交易。

作文

A joint-stock company is a type of business organization that allows for the pooling of resources from multiple shareholders. This structure has been fundamental in the development of modern economies, enabling large-scale enterprises to flourish. In a joint-stock company, individuals can buy shares, which represent a portion of ownership in the company. This means that the financial risk associated with the business is distributed among all shareholders, making it an attractive option for investors who may be wary of putting all their capital into a single venture.The origins of the joint-stock company date back to the late Middle Ages, but it gained prominence during the Age of Exploration. Many of the great voyages and colonial enterprises were financed through this model. For instance, the British East India Company and the Dutch East India Company are classic examples of early joint-stock companies that played crucial roles in global trade.One of the main advantages of a joint-stock company is limited liability. Shareholders are only responsible for the debts of the company up to the amount they have invested. This means that personal assets are protected, which encourages more people to invest in businesses without the fear of losing everything if the company fails. Furthermore, because shares can be bought and sold on stock exchanges, it provides liquidity for investors, allowing them to enter and exit their investments more easily than in other business structures.However, there are also disadvantages to the joint-stock company model. Management can sometimes become detached from the shareholders, leading to conflicts of interest. Additionally, the requirement for transparency and regulatory compliance can be burdensome, especially for smaller companies. The complexities involved in running a joint-stock company often necessitate hiring specialized management, which can increase operational costs.In the modern world, joint-stock companies form the backbone of many industries, from technology to pharmaceuticals. Companies like Apple, Google, and Pfizer are all structured as joint-stock companies, allowing them to raise vast amounts of capital to fund innovation and expansion. The stock market, where these companies are listed, plays a crucial role in the economy by providing a mechanism for price discovery and investment.In conclusion, the joint-stock company is a pivotal institution in the landscape of business. It facilitates investment, promotes economic growth, and allows for the efficient allocation of resources. Understanding how a joint-stock company operates is essential for anyone interested in finance or entrepreneurship, as it provides insights into the dynamics of ownership, risk, and corporate governance. As economies continue to evolve, the joint-stock company will likely remain a key player in shaping the future of business and investment strategies.

股份公司是一种商业组织形式,允许多个股东共同出资。这种结构在现代经济的发展中至关重要,使大规模企业得以繁荣。在股份公司中,个人可以购买代表公司部分所有权的股份。这意味着与业务相关的财务风险分散在所有股东之间,这使得对于那些可能不愿意将所有资本投入单一风险投资的投资者来说,这种模式具有吸引力。股份公司的起源可以追溯到中世纪晚期,但在探索时代获得了显著的地位。许多伟大的航行和殖民企业都是通过这种模式融资的。例如,英国东印度公司和荷兰东印度公司就是早期股份公司的经典例子,它们在全球贸易中发挥了关键作用。股份公司的主要优势之一是有限责任。股东只对公司债务负责,责任范围仅限于他们所投资的金额。这意味着个人资产受到保护,这鼓励更多的人投资于企业,而不必担心如果公司失败会失去所有东西。此外,由于股份可以在证券交易所买卖,它为投资者提供了流动性,使他们能够更容易地进出投资,而不是在其他商业结构中。然而,股份公司模型也存在一些缺点。管理层有时可能与股东脱节,导致利益冲突。此外,对透明度和合规性的要求可能会造成负担,尤其是对较小的公司而言。经营股份公司所涉及的复杂性往往需要雇佣专业管理人员,这可能会增加运营成本。在现代社会,股份公司构成了许多行业的骨干,从技术到制药。像苹果、谷歌和辉瑞这样的公司都是以股份公司形式运作,使它们能够筹集大量资本用于创新和扩张。股票市场,即这些公司上市的地方,在经济中发挥着关键作用,提供了价格发现和投资的机制。总之,股份公司是商业领域中的重要机构。它促进投资,推动经济增长,并允许资源的有效配置。理解股份公司的运作方式对于任何对金融或创业感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它提供了对所有权、风险和公司治理动态的洞察。随着经济的不断演变,股份公司可能仍将是塑造商业和投资策略未来的关键参与者。

相关单词

company

company详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法