forward purchase

简明释义

购进期货

英英释义

A forward purchase is a financial agreement in which a buyer commits to purchase an asset at a predetermined price on a specified future date.

远期购买是一种金融协议,买方承诺在指定的未来日期以预定价格购买资产。

例句

1.The company decided to make a forward purchase to secure the raw materials needed for production.

公司决定进行远期采购以确保生产所需的原材料。

2.The supermarket arranged a forward purchase of seasonal fruits to ensure availability during peak times.

超市安排了远期采购季节性水果,以确保在高峰期的供应。

3.Investors often use forward purchase contracts to hedge against future price increases.

投资者通常使用远期采购合同来对冲未来价格上涨的风险。

4.By entering into a forward purchase agreement, the business can lock in prices and avoid market volatility.

通过签订远期采购协议,企业可以锁定价格,避免市场波动。

5.In the construction industry, contractors may opt for a forward purchase of materials to prevent delays.

在建筑行业,承包商可能选择远期采购材料以防止延误。

作文

In the world of finance and trading, various terms are used to describe specific transactions and strategies. One such term is forward purchase, which refers to an agreement to buy an asset at a predetermined price on a specified future date. This concept is particularly significant in commodities trading, real estate, and financial derivatives. Understanding how forward purchase works can help investors and businesses make informed decisions about their investments. The mechanism of a forward purchase is relatively straightforward. For instance, if a company anticipates that the price of a commodity, such as oil or wheat, will rise in the coming months, it might enter into a forward purchase agreement with a supplier. This agreement locks in the current price, allowing the company to avoid potential losses from price increases in the future. By doing so, the company can better manage its costs and budget for future expenses. In real estate, forward purchase agreements can also play a crucial role. Developers may enter into contracts to purchase land or properties that are not yet available on the market. This allows them to secure prime locations before prices escalate due to demand or development in the area. Investors who engage in forward purchase agreements in real estate often do so with the expectation that property values will increase over time, providing them with a profitable return on investment. Furthermore, forward purchase agreements are commonly used in the financial derivatives market. Investors may use these contracts to hedge against potential losses in their portfolios. For example, an investor holding a significant amount of stock may enter into a forward purchase agreement to buy additional shares at a set price in the future. This strategy can protect the investor from market volatility and ensure they can acquire more shares at a favorable rate. However, while forward purchase agreements offer various advantages, they also come with risks. If the market moves against the investor's expectations, they could face significant losses. For instance, if the price of the commodity or asset falls below the agreed-upon price in the forward purchase agreement, the buyer may end up paying more than the market value. Therefore, it's essential for parties involved in forward purchase agreements to conduct thorough market research and analysis before entering into such contracts. In conclusion, the concept of forward purchase is an integral part of financial transactions, particularly in commodities trading, real estate, and derivatives. It allows buyers to lock in prices and manage risks associated with market fluctuations. However, like any financial instrument, it requires careful consideration and understanding of the underlying market dynamics. By grasping the implications of forward purchase agreements, investors and businesses can make strategic decisions that align with their long-term goals and risk tolerance.

在金融和交易的世界中,使用各种术语来描述特定的交易和策略。其中一个术语是远期购买,它指的是在指定的未来日期以预定价格购买资产的协议。这个概念在商品交易、房地产和金融衍生品中尤为重要。理解远期购买的运作方式可以帮助投资者和企业就其投资做出明智的决策。 远期购买的机制相对简单。例如,如果一家公司预计未来几个月商品(如石油或小麦)的价格会上涨,它可能会与供应商签订远期购买协议。该协议锁定当前价格,使公司能够避免未来价格上涨带来的潜在损失。通过这样做,公司可以更好地管理成本并为未来的支出制定预算。 在房地产领域,远期购买协议也可以发挥关键作用。开发商可能会签订合约,以购买尚未在市场上出售的土地或物业。这使他们能够在价格因需求或该地区的发展而飙升之前锁定优质位置。参与房地产远期购买协议的投资者通常是基于对未来房产价值将上升的预期,从而为自己带来可观的投资回报。 此外,远期购买协议在金融衍生品市场中也很常见。投资者可能利用这些合同来对冲其投资组合中的潜在损失。例如,持有大量股票的投资者可能会签订远期购买协议,以在未来以设定价格购买更多股份。这种策略可以保护投资者免受市场波动的影响,并确保他们能够以有利的价格获得更多股份。 然而,尽管远期购买协议提供了多种优势,但它们也伴随着风险。如果市场走势与投资者的预期相反,他们可能会面临重大损失。例如,如果商品或资产的价格跌破远期购买协议中约定的价格,买方可能会支付超过市场价值的价格。因此,参与远期购买协议的各方在签订此类合同之前,必须进行彻底的市场研究和分析。 总之,远期购买的概念是金融交易的重要组成部分,特别是在商品交易、房地产和衍生品中。它允许买方锁定价格并管理与市场波动相关的风险。然而,与任何金融工具一样,它需要仔细考虑和理解潜在的市场动态。通过掌握远期购买协议的含义,投资者和企业可以做出与其长期目标和风险承受能力相一致的战略决策。