patent-pool agreement

简明释义

共享专利协定

英英释义

例句

1.The pharmaceutical industry often utilizes a patent-pool agreement to facilitate the development of generic drugs.

制药行业通常利用专利池协议来促进仿制药的发展。

2.In the renewable energy sector, a patent-pool agreement was established to promote innovation and collaboration.

在可再生能源领域，建立了一份专利池协议以促进创新和合作。

3.The tech companies signed a patent-pool agreement to share their innovations and reduce litigation costs.

这些科技公司签署了一份专利池协议，以共享他们的创新并减少诉讼成本。

4.By entering into a patent-pool agreement, companies can mitigate the risk of patent infringement lawsuits.

通过签署专利池协议，公司可以降低专利侵权诉讼的风险。

5.A patent-pool agreement can help smaller firms access essential technologies that they cannot afford on their own.

一份专利池协议可以帮助小型公司获取他们无法单独承担的重要技术。

作文

In today's rapidly evolving technological landscape, innovation is the cornerstone of progress. Companies and inventors strive to create new products and improve existing ones, often leading to a race for patents. However, the patent system can sometimes create obstacles rather than facilitate innovation. This is where a patent-pool agreement comes into play. A patent-pool agreement is a collaborative arrangement where multiple patent holders come together to share their patents with one another, allowing for easier access to technology and reducing the risks of infringement. The concept of a patent-pool agreement is particularly beneficial in industries where technology is rapidly advancing, such as pharmaceuticals, telecommunications, and software development. By pooling their patents, companies can foster an environment of collaboration rather than competition. This not only accelerates the pace of innovation but also reduces costs associated with licensing individual patents. For instance, in the pharmaceutical industry, a patent-pool agreement can enable generic drug manufacturers to access essential patents, thereby increasing the availability of affordable medications. Moreover, a patent-pool agreement helps mitigate the risk of patent litigation. In many cases, companies may inadvertently infringe on each other's patents, leading to costly legal battles. By participating in a patent-pool agreement, companies can reduce the likelihood of such disputes since they have agreed to share their patents and use each other’s technologies without fear of litigation. This creates a more harmonious business environment where innovation can thrive. However, establishing a patent-pool agreement is not without its challenges. One major concern is ensuring that all parties involved benefit equitably from the arrangement. Companies must negotiate terms that are fair and transparent, which can be a complex process. Additionally, there is the risk of anti-competitive behavior if companies collude to fix prices or limit competition within the pool. Regulatory bodies often scrutinize patent-pool agreements to ensure compliance with antitrust laws. Despite these challenges, the advantages of a patent-pool agreement often outweigh the drawbacks. One notable example of a successful patent-pool agreement is the MPEG-LA, which was established to manage patents related to video compression technology. By pooling patents from various companies, MPEG-LA has made it easier for developers to access the necessary technology to create video applications, which has significantly contributed to the growth of the digital media industry. In conclusion, a patent-pool agreement serves as a powerful tool for fostering collaboration and innovation in various industries. By sharing patents, companies can reduce costs, minimize legal disputes, and accelerate the development of new technologies. While challenges exist in establishing and maintaining these agreements, the potential benefits make them an attractive option for businesses looking to thrive in a competitive market. As we continue to advance technologically, patent-pool agreements will likely play an increasingly important role in shaping the future of innovation.

在当今快速发展的技术环境中，创新是进步的基石。公司和发明者努力创造新产品并改进现有产品，常常导致专利争夺战。然而，专利制度有时会造成障碍，而不是促进创新。这就是专利池协议派上用场的地方。专利池协议是一种合作安排，其中多个专利持有人聚集在一起，彼此分享他们的专利，从而更容易获取技术，减少侵权风险。专利池协议的概念在技术迅速发展的行业中特别有益，例如制药、电信和软件开发。通过整合他们的专利，公司可以营造一种合作而非竞争的环境。这不仅加快了创新的步伐，还降低了与单个专利许可相关的成本。例如，在制药行业，专利池协议可以使仿制药制造商获得重要专利，从而增加可负担得起的药物的可用性。此外，专利池协议有助于减轻专利诉讼的风险。在许多情况下，公司可能无意中侵犯对方的专利，导致代价高昂的法律纠纷。通过参与专利池协议，公司可以降低此类争议的可能性，因为他们已同意共享专利，并在不担心诉讼的情况下使用彼此的技术。这创造了一个更和谐的商业环境，使创新得以蓬勃发展。然而，建立专利池协议并非没有挑战。一个主要问题是确保所有参与方从中获得公平的利益。公司必须谈判出公平透明的条款，这可能是一个复杂的过程。此外，如果公司串通固定价格或限制池内竞争，则存在反竞争行为的风险。监管机构通常会审查专利池协议以确保遵守反垄断法。尽管存在这些挑战，专利池协议的优势往往超过缺点。一个成功的专利池协议的显著例子是MPEG-LA，它成立于管理与视频压缩技术相关的专利。通过整合来自各公司的专利，MPEG-LA使开发人员更容易获得创建视频应用所需的技术，这显著促进了数字媒体行业的发展。总之，专利池协议作为促进各行业合作与创新的强大工具。通过共享专利，公司可以降低成本，最小化法律争议，加速新技术的发展。尽管在建立和维护这些协议时存在挑战，但潜在的好处使它们成为寻求在竞争市场中蓬勃发展的企业的有吸引力的选择。随着我们在技术上不断进步，专利池协议在塑造创新未来方面可能会发挥越来越重要的作用。