common tariff

简明释义

共同关税

英英释义

例句

1.A common tariff 共同关税 helps to ensure fair competition among member states.

一个共同关税有助于确保成员国之间的公平竞争。

2.Countries within the trade bloc benefit from a lower common tariff 共同关税 on imports.

贸易集团内的国家在进口时享有较低的共同关税。

3.The European Union has established a common tariff 共同关税 for goods imported from non-member countries.

欧盟已为来自非成员国的商品设立了一个共同关税。

4.The implementation of a common tariff 共同关税 can simplify trade negotiations.

实施共同关税可以简化贸易谈判。

5.The common tariff 共同关税 rate was agreed upon during the last summit meeting.

在上次峰会上达成了共同关税的税率。

作文

In today's globalized economy, trade between countries plays a crucial role in fostering economic growth and development. One of the key concepts that facilitate international trade is the idea of a common tariff. A common tariff refers to a unified customs duty applied by a group of countries on imported goods from non-member countries. This system is designed to promote trade among member nations while simultaneously protecting their domestic industries from foreign competition.The implementation of a common tariff can be seen in various trade agreements and unions around the world, such as the European Union (EU) and the Southern African Development Community (SADC). In these regions, member countries agree to apply the same tariff rates on goods entering from outside their economic bloc. This not only simplifies the trade process but also ensures that all member states benefit equally from trade arrangements.One of the primary advantages of a common tariff is that it creates a level playing field for businesses within the member countries. By imposing the same tariffs on imports, local industries are shielded from unfair competition that could arise from countries with lower tariffs. This protection allows domestic companies to thrive, leading to job creation and economic stability.Moreover, a common tariff encourages intra-regional trade. When member countries face the same import duties, it becomes more attractive for them to trade with each other rather than outside the union. This can lead to increased economic collaboration and integration, fostering stronger ties among nations. For instance, the EU has seen significant growth in trade among its member states since the establishment of the common tariff system, allowing for the free movement of goods and services across borders without the burden of varying tariffs.However, the concept of a common tariff is not without its challenges. One major concern is that it may lead to trade diversion, where trade shifts from more efficient producers outside the bloc to less efficient ones within the union due to the tariff barriers imposed on non-member countries. This can result in higher prices for consumers and reduced overall economic welfare. Furthermore, negotiations to establish or modify a common tariff can be complex and time-consuming, as they require consensus among all member states, which may have differing economic interests.In conclusion, the implementation of a common tariff is a double-edged sword. While it offers numerous benefits such as protecting local industries and promoting intra-regional trade, it also presents challenges that need to be carefully managed. As globalization continues to shape the landscape of international trade, understanding the implications of a common tariff will be essential for policymakers and businesses alike. Striking the right balance between protectionism and free trade will ultimately determine the success of economic cooperation among nations.

在当今全球化经济中，各国之间的贸易在促进经济增长和发展方面发挥着至关重要的作用。促进国际贸易的一个关键概念是共同关税的理念。共同关税是指一组国家对来自非成员国的进口商品征收的统一关税。这种制度旨在促进成员国之间的贸易，同时保护其国内产业免受外国竞争的影响。共同关税的实施可以在世界各地的各种贸易协议和联盟中看到，例如欧盟（EU）和南部非洲发展共同体（SADC）。在这些地区，成员国同意对来自其经济集团外部的商品征收相同的关税。这不仅简化了贸易过程，还确保所有成员国都能平等地从贸易安排中受益。共同关税的主要优点之一是为成员国内的企业创造了公平竞争的环境。通过对进口商品施加相同的关税，地方产业得以免受来自关税较低国家的不公平竞争。这种保护使得国内公司能够蓬勃发展，从而创造就业机会和经济稳定。此外，共同关税还鼓励区域内贸易。当成员国面临相同的进口关税时，与其他国家进行贸易变得更具吸引力。这可能导致经济合作和一体化的增加，促进国家之间的更紧密联系。例如，自从建立共同关税制度以来，欧盟成员国之间的贸易显著增长，使得商品和服务可以自由流动，而不必承担不同的关税负担。然而，共同关税的概念并非没有挑战。一个主要问题是它可能导致贸易转移，即贸易从效率更高的非集团内生产者转向效率较低的集团内生产者，因为对非成员国施加了关税壁垒。这可能导致消费者价格上涨和整体经济福利下降。此外，建立或修改共同关税的谈判可能复杂且耗时，因为这需要所有成员国达成共识，而这些国家可能有不同的经济利益。总之，实施共同关税是一把双刃剑。虽然它提供了许多好处，如保护地方产业和促进区域内贸易，但也带来了需要谨慎管理的挑战。随着全球化继续塑造国际贸易的格局，理解共同关税的影响对于政策制定者和企业来说将至关重要。在保护主义与自由贸易之间找到正确的平衡，最终将决定国家间经济合作的成功。