collective goods

简明释义

共同财货

英英释义

例句

1.The government invests in infrastructure as a form of collective goods 集体商品 that benefits all citizens.

政府投资基础设施作为一种集体商品 集体商品，使所有公民受益。

2.Clean air and water are considered essential collective goods 集体商品 for a healthy society.

清洁的空气和水被视为健康社会所需的基本集体商品 集体商品。

3.Public parks serve as collective goods 集体商品 that enhance community well-being.

公共公园作为提升社区福祉的集体商品 集体商品。

4.Education is often regarded as one of the most important collective goods 集体商品 in a democratic society.

教育通常被视为民主社会中最重要的集体商品 集体商品之一。

5.Public health initiatives are crucial collective goods 集体商品 that protect communities from diseases.

公共卫生倡议是保护社区免受疾病侵害的重要集体商品 集体商品。

作文

In the modern world, the concept of collective goods is becoming increasingly important as societies strive to balance individual needs with the common good. Collective goods refer to resources or services that are available to all members of a community, regardless of their individual contributions. These can include public parks, clean air, national defense, and even public education. The challenge lies in ensuring that these collective goods are maintained and accessible to everyone, especially in an age where privatization and individualism often overshadow communal responsibility.One of the most significant examples of collective goods is the environment. Clean air and water are essential for the survival of all living beings, yet they are often taken for granted. Pollution and environmental degradation threaten these vital resources, highlighting the need for collective action to protect them. Governments, organizations, and individuals must work together to create policies and practices that safeguard our natural resources. This can involve stricter regulations on emissions, investments in renewable energy, and community initiatives aimed at reducing waste. By recognizing the importance of collective goods, we can foster a sense of shared responsibility for the planet.Another example of collective goods is public health. Vaccination programs, sanitation services, and access to healthcare are all crucial components of a healthy society. When individuals neglect their health or refuse vaccinations, they not only jeopardize their well-being but also put others at risk. This interconnectedness underscores the importance of collective action in promoting public health. Governments and health organizations must prioritize funding and resources to ensure that everyone has access to necessary services, thereby reinforcing the idea that health is a collective good that benefits all.Education is another area where collective goods play a vital role. Public schools provide children with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed, which ultimately benefits society as a whole. An educated populace is more likely to contribute positively to the economy and engage in civic activities. However, disparities in educational access and quality can lead to societal divisions. It is essential for communities to advocate for equitable education systems that uphold the principle of collective goods. By investing in education, we invest in our future as a society.Moreover, the concept of collective goods extends to social welfare programs that support vulnerable populations. Programs like food assistance, housing support, and unemployment benefits are designed to help those in need, ensuring that basic human rights are met. These initiatives reflect a society's commitment to caring for its members and recognizing that everyone deserves a safety net. In times of economic hardship, it becomes even more critical to uphold these collective goods and support those who are struggling.In conclusion, understanding and valuing collective goods is essential for fostering a just and equitable society. As we face global challenges such as climate change, public health crises, and social inequality, we must recognize our interconnectedness and the importance of working together. By prioritizing collective goods and ensuring their accessibility for all, we can build a better future that reflects our shared values and responsibilities. It is through collective action that we can truly thrive as a community, ensuring that no one is left behind and that the benefits of our society are enjoyed by all.

在现代社会中，‘集体商品’这一概念变得越来越重要，因为社会努力在个人需求与共同利益之间取得平衡。‘集体商品’是指所有社区成员都可以获得的资源或服务，无论他们的个人贡献如何。这些可以包括公共公园、清洁空气、国家防御甚至公共教育。确保这些‘集体商品’得到维护并对每个人开放是一个挑战，尤其是在私有化和个人主义常常掩盖共同责任的时代。‘集体商品’最重要的例子之一就是环境。清洁的空气和水是所有生物生存的基本条件，但它们常常被视为理所当然。污染和环境退化威胁着这些重要资源，突显出保护它们的集体行动的必要性。政府、组织和个人必须共同努力制定政策和实践，以保护我们的自然资源。这可能涉及对排放的严格监管、对可再生能源的投资以及旨在减少废物的社区倡议。通过认识到‘集体商品’的重要性，我们可以培养对地球的共同责任感。另一个‘集体商品’的例子是公共卫生。疫苗接种计划、卫生服务和医疗保健的获取都是健康社会的关键组成部分。当个人忽视自己的健康或拒绝接种疫苗时，他们不仅危及自己的健康，还将他人置于风险之中。这种相互联系强调了在促进公共卫生方面集体行动的重要性。政府和卫生组织必须优先考虑资金和资源，以确保每个人都能获得必要的服务，从而加强健康作为一种‘集体商品’的理念，这种商品惠及所有人。教育是另一个‘集体商品’发挥重要作用的领域。公立学校为儿童提供成功所需的知识和技能，这最终使整个社会受益。受过教育的人口更有可能积极贡献于经济并参与公民活动。然而，教育获取和质量的差异可能导致社会分裂。社区必须倡导公平的教育体系，维护‘集体商品’的原则。通过投资教育，我们就是在投资我们作为社会的未来。此外，‘集体商品’的概念还扩展到社会福利项目，这些项目支持弱势群体。食品援助、住房支持和失业救济等项目旨在帮助那些需要帮助的人，确保基本人权得到满足。这些倡议反映了一个社会对关心其成员的承诺，并认识到每个人都应当拥有安全网。在经济困难时期，维护这些‘集体商品’并支持那些正在挣扎的人变得尤为重要。总之，理解和重视‘集体商品’对于促进一个公正和公平的社会至关重要。当我们面临气候变化、公共卫生危机和社会不平等等全球挑战时，我们必须认识到彼此间的相互联系以及共同合作的重要性。通过优先考虑‘集体商品’并确保所有人都能获得这些商品，我们可以构建一个更好的未来，反映我们的共同价值观和责任。正是通过集体行动，我们才能真正作为一个社区繁荣，确保没有人被落下，社会的利益能够被所有人共享。