just price

简明释义

公正价格

英英释义

A just price refers to a fair and equitable price for goods or services, taking into account the costs of production, the value to consumers, and ethical considerations.

公正价格是指商品或服务的公平合理价格,考虑到生产成本、消费者价值和伦理因素。

例句

1.To maintain fairness, the company set a just price 公正价格 for all its services.

为了保持公平,公司为其所有服务设定了一个just price 公正价格

2.She felt that the just price 公正价格 for her handmade jewelry was not being recognized by the market.

她觉得市场没有认可她手工珠宝的just price 公正价格

3.In negotiations, both parties agreed on a just price 公正价格 for the property after several discussions.

在谈判中,双方经过几次讨论后达成了一项关于该物业的just price 公正价格的共识。

4.The seller insisted that the just price 公正价格 for the antique vase was $500.

卖家坚持认为这只古董花瓶的just price 公正价格是500美元。

5.The economist explained how the concept of just price 公正价格 is important in ethical business practices.

经济学家解释了just price 公正价格的概念在伦理商业实践中的重要性。

作文

The concept of a just price has been debated by philosophers and economists for centuries. A just price refers to the fair value of a good or service, which ideally reflects its true worth based on the costs of production, the labor involved, and the demand in the market. Understanding this concept is crucial for both consumers and producers as it guides ethical business practices and promotes economic balance.Historically, the idea of a just price can be traced back to medieval scholastics who believed that prices should not only reflect market dynamics but also adhere to moral standards. They argued that charging excessively high prices could lead to exploitation, while prices that are too low could undermine the livelihoods of producers. This notion emphasizes the importance of fairness in trade, which remains relevant today.In modern economics, the just price can be seen as a guiding principle for pricing strategies. Businesses often grapple with the challenge of setting prices that are competitive yet fair. For instance, a company might determine its prices based on production costs, competitor pricing, and consumer willingness to pay. However, if prices are set too high, they risk alienating customers; if set too low, they may not cover costs or provide a sustainable profit margin.From a consumer perspective, understanding the just price can empower individuals to make informed purchasing decisions. When consumers recognize what constitutes a fair price for goods and services, they can avoid falling prey to price gouging or unfair market practices. For example, during times of crisis, such as natural disasters, some sellers may inflate prices on essential goods. Being aware of the just price allows consumers to advocate for themselves and seek out businesses that adhere to ethical pricing practices.Moreover, the concept of a just price extends beyond individual transactions; it has implications for social justice and economic equity. In a world where income inequality is prevalent, ensuring that prices reflect fairness can help bridge the gap between different socioeconomic groups. Fair pricing can contribute to a more equitable distribution of resources and opportunities, fostering a healthier economy overall.In conclusion, the idea of a just price plays a significant role in shaping our economic interactions. It serves as a reminder that pricing is not merely a function of supply and demand but also a reflection of ethical considerations and social responsibility. As we navigate the complexities of the modern marketplace, embracing the principles of a just price can lead to more sustainable business practices, informed consumer choices, and a fairer society. Ultimately, striving for a just price benefits everyone involved, creating a win-win situation for both producers and consumers alike.

“公正价格”的概念已经被哲学家和经济学家讨论了几个世纪。“公正价格”指的是商品或服务的公平价值,理想情况下反映其真实价值,基于生产成本、所涉及的劳动和市场需求。理解这个概念对于消费者和生产者都至关重要,因为它指导着道德商业实践并促进经济平衡。历史上,“公正价格”的思想可以追溯到中世纪的经院哲学家,他们认为价格不仅应反映市场动态,还应遵循道德标准。他们认为,收取过高的价格可能导致剥削,而价格过低则可能破坏生产者的生计。这一观念强调了贸易中公平的重要性,这在今天仍然相关。在现代经济学中,“公正价格”可以看作是定价策略的指导原则。企业常常面临设置既具有竞争力又公平的价格的挑战。例如,一家公司可能根据生产成本、竞争对手定价和消费者支付意愿来确定价格。然而,如果价格设定得过高,他们可能会疏远客户;如果设定得过低,他们可能无法覆盖成本或提供可持续的利润。从消费者的角度来看,理解“公正价格”可以使个人能够做出明智的购买决策。当消费者认识到什么构成商品和服务的公平价格时,他们可以避免遭受价格恶性竞争或不公平市场行为的侵害。例如,在危机期间,如自然灾害,一些卖家可能会抬高必需品的价格。意识到“公正价格”使消费者能够为自己辩护,并寻求那些遵循道德定价实践的企业。此外,“公正价格”的概念超越了个体交易;它对社会正义和经济公平有着深远的影响。在收入不平等普遍存在的世界中,确保价格反映公平可以帮助弥合不同社会经济群体之间的差距。公平定价可以促进资源和机会的更公平分配,从而整体上促进更健康的经济。总之,“公正价格”的理念在塑造我们的经济互动中发挥着重要作用。它提醒我们,定价不仅仅是供求的函数,也是伦理考量和社会责任的反映。随着我们应对现代市场的复杂性,拥抱“公正价格”的原则可以导致更可持续的商业实践、明智的消费者选择和更公平的社会。最终,追求“公正价格”使所有相关方受益,为生产者和消费者创造双赢局面。