fund for operation of government securities
简明释义
公债营运基金
英英释义
A fund designated for the management, purchase, and sale of government securities, which are financial instruments issued by a government to raise funds. | 一个专门用于管理、购买和出售政府证券的基金,政府证券是政府为筹集资金而发行的金融工具。 |
例句
1.A portion of the national budget is allocated to the fund for operation of government securities each year.
每年国家预算的一部分分配给政府证券运作基金。
2.The government established a new fund for operation of government securities to manage its debt more effectively.
政府建立了一个新的政府证券运作基金以更有效地管理其债务。
3.Investors are looking at the fund for operation of government securities as a stable option in uncertain times.
投资者将政府证券运作基金视为不确定时期的稳定选择。
4.The fund for operation of government securities plays a crucial role in maintaining investor confidence.
政府证券运作基金在维持投资者信心方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
5.The central bank announced an increase in the fund for operation of government securities to support economic recovery.
中央银行宣布增加政府证券运作基金以支持经济复苏。
作文
The financial world is a complex web of instruments and strategies designed to facilitate economic growth and stability. Among these instruments, government securities play a pivotal role. These are bonds or other debt instruments issued by the government to raise funds for various public expenditures. A critical component in this system is the fund for operation of government securities, which ensures that the government can manage its debt effectively and meet its financial obligations. Understanding this fund is essential for grasping how government financing works.When a government issues securities, it essentially borrows money from investors with the promise of repaying them with interest over a specified period. This borrowing is crucial for funding public projects, such as infrastructure development, education, and healthcare. However, managing these securities requires a systematic approach, which is where the fund for operation of government securities comes into play. This fund is responsible for the administration and management of the government's debt portfolio.The fund for operation of government securities serves several important functions. Firstly, it helps in the issuance of new securities. When the government needs to raise funds, this fund coordinates the process of issuing bonds, ensuring that they are attractive to investors. It sets the terms and conditions of the securities, including interest rates and maturity dates, to align with market conditions and investor expectations.Secondly, the fund plays a vital role in managing existing securities. It monitors the performance of these securities and makes strategic decisions about when to refinance or redeem them. This active management helps minimize the cost of borrowing and ensures that the government maintains a good credit rating, which is essential for future borrowing. By efficiently handling the fund for operation of government securities, governments can maintain investor confidence and secure favorable borrowing terms in the future.Furthermore, the fund also deals with the payment of interest and principal on the government securities. It ensures that investors receive their payments on time, which is crucial for maintaining trust in government bonds. Delays in payments can lead to increased borrowing costs and damage the government’s reputation in the financial markets.In addition to these operational aspects, the fund for operation of government securities also plays a significant role in economic policy. The management of government debt can influence interest rates and overall economic activity. For instance, if the fund decides to issue more securities to finance a stimulus package, it can lead to lower interest rates and increased investment in the economy. Conversely, if the fund reduces the issuance of securities, it may tighten liquidity in the market, potentially slowing down economic growth.In conclusion, the fund for operation of government securities is a fundamental aspect of government finance. It ensures that the government can effectively manage its debt, meet its financial obligations, and implement economic policies that foster growth and stability. Understanding this fund provides valuable insights into how governments operate within the financial system and the broader implications for the economy. As citizens, being aware of these mechanisms can help us comprehend the fiscal policies that affect our daily lives and the overall economic landscape.
金融世界是一个复杂的工具和策略网络,旨在促进经济增长和稳定。在这些工具中,政府证券发挥着关键作用。这些是政府发行的债券或其他债务工具,用于筹集资金以支持各种公共开支。在这个系统中,一个关键组成部分是政府证券运营基金,它确保政府能够有效管理其债务并履行财务义务。理解这个基金对于掌握政府融资运作至关重要。当政府发行证券时,它本质上是在向投资者借钱,并承诺在特定时间内连本带息地偿还。这种借款对资助公共项目至关重要,例如基础设施开发、教育和医疗保健。然而,管理这些证券需要系统的方法,这就是政府证券运营基金发挥作用的地方。该基金负责政府债务组合的管理和运营。政府证券运营基金承担几个重要职能。首先,它帮助发行新证券。当政府需要筹集资金时,该基金协调发行债券的过程,确保这些证券对投资者具有吸引力。它设定证券的条款和条件,包括利率和到期日期,以与市场条件和投资者预期保持一致。其次,该基金在管理现有证券方面也发挥着至关重要的作用。它监控这些证券的表现,并就何时再融资或赎回做出战略决策。这种主动管理有助于最小化借款成本,并确保政府保持良好的信用评级,这对未来的借款至关重要。通过有效处理政府证券运营基金,政府可以维护投资者信心,并在未来获得有利的借款条件。此外,该基金还负责支付政府证券的利息和本金。它确保投资者及时收到付款,这对维持对政府债券的信任至关重要。付款延迟可能导致借款成本增加,并损害政府在金融市场上的声誉。除了这些运营方面外,政府证券运营基金在经济政策中也发挥着重要作用。政府债务的管理可以影响利率和整体经济活动。例如,如果该基金决定发行更多证券以资助刺激计划,可能会导致利率降低和经济投资增加。相反,如果该基金减少证券的发行,可能会收紧市场流动性,从而潜在地减缓经济增长。总之,政府证券运营基金是政府财政的基本方面。它确保政府能够有效管理其债务,履行财务义务,并实施促进增长和稳定的经济政策。理解这个基金提供了对政府如何在金融体系内运作及其对经济的更广泛影响的宝贵见解。作为公民,了解这些机制可以帮助我们理解影响日常生活和整体经济格局的财政政策。
相关单词