equation of demand and supply balance

简明释义

供求平衡方程式

英英释义

The equation that represents the relationship between the quantity of a good demanded by consumers and the quantity supplied by producers, ensuring that the market is in equilibrium.

表示消费者对某种商品的需求量与生产者供应量之间关系的方程,确保市场处于均衡状态。

例句

1.Economists often use the equation of demand and supply balance (需求与供应平衡方程) to analyze the effects of policy changes.

经济学家常常使用需求与供应平衡方程来分析政策变化的影响。

2.Understanding the equation of demand and supply balance (需求与供应平衡方程) is crucial for predicting market trends.

理解需求与供应平衡方程对于预测市场趋势至关重要。

3.A shift in consumer preferences can disrupt the equation of demand and supply balance (需求与供应平衡方程), causing price fluctuations.

消费者偏好的变化可能会扰乱需求与供应平衡方程,导致价格波动。

4.The market reached a point where the equation of demand and supply balance (需求与供应平衡方程) was established, leading to stable prices.

市场达到了一个点,在这里需求与供应平衡方程被建立,从而导致价格稳定。

5.To achieve economic stability, we must focus on maintaining the equation of demand and supply balance (需求与供应平衡方程).

为了实现经济稳定,我们必须专注于维持需求与供应平衡方程

作文

In the world of economics, understanding the forces that govern market behavior is crucial for both businesses and consumers. One key concept that encapsulates these forces is the equation of demand and supply balance. This term refers to the relationship between the quantity of goods that consumers are willing to purchase and the quantity that producers are willing to sell at a given price. When demand equals supply, the market is said to be in equilibrium, which is essential for the stability of prices and the overall economy.To delve deeper into the equation of demand and supply balance, we must first examine the components of demand and supply. Demand represents how much of a product or service consumers are willing to buy at various prices, while supply indicates how much the market can offer. The interaction between these two forces determines the market price and the quantity of goods sold.For instance, consider a scenario where the demand for electric cars increases due to rising environmental concerns. As more consumers seek to purchase electric vehicles, the demand curve shifts to the right. If the supply of electric cars does not increase correspondingly, a shortage occurs, leading to higher prices. This situation illustrates how the equation of demand and supply balance can be disrupted, resulting in market inefficiencies.On the other hand, when there is an oversupply of a product, such as seasonal clothing after the holiday season, the supply curve shifts to the right without a corresponding increase in demand. In this case, prices will typically fall until the market reaches a new equilibrium. This dynamic showcases the importance of the equation of demand and supply balance in maintaining stable market conditions.Moreover, government interventions can also affect this balance. For example, if a government imposes a price ceiling on essential goods like bread or milk, it may lead to a situation where demand exceeds supply, resulting in shortages. Conversely, a price floor, such as minimum wage laws, can create surpluses in labor markets. These interventions highlight the delicate nature of the equation of demand and supply balance and the potential consequences of disrupting it.In conclusion, the equation of demand and supply balance is a fundamental principle in economics that explains how prices and quantities are determined in a market. Understanding this equation helps individuals and businesses make informed decisions about production, consumption, and pricing strategies. By recognizing the interplay between demand and supply, stakeholders can better navigate the complexities of the market and contribute to a more efficient economic environment.

在经济学的世界中,理解支配市场行为的力量对于企业和消费者来说至关重要。一个概括这些力量的关键概念是供需平衡的方程式。这个术语指的是消费者愿意在特定价格下购买的商品数量与生产者愿意出售的商品数量之间的关系。当需求等于供给时,市场被称为处于均衡状态,这对于价格的稳定和整体经济至关重要。要深入理解供需平衡的方程式,我们首先必须检查需求和供给的组成部分。需求代表消费者在不同价格下愿意购买的产品或服务的数量,而供给则表示市场能够提供的数量。这两个力量之间的互动决定了市场价格和销售的商品数量。例如,考虑一个场景,随着环境问题日益受到关注,电动汽车的需求增加。随着越来越多的消费者寻求购买电动车,需求曲线向右移动。如果电动汽车的供给没有相应增加,就会出现短缺,导致价格上涨。这种情况说明了供需平衡的方程式如何被扰乱,从而导致市场效率低下。另一方面,当某种产品供给过剩时,例如假期过后季节性服装,供给曲线在没有相应需求增加的情况下向右移动。在这种情况下,价格通常会下降,直到市场达到新的均衡。这种动态展示了供需平衡的方程式在维持稳定市场条件中的重要性。此外,政府的干预也会影响这种平衡。例如,如果政府对面包或牛奶等必需品施加价格上限,可能会导致需求超过供给,从而造成短缺。相反,价格下限,如最低工资法,可能会在劳动力市场上造成过剩。这些干预措施突显了供需平衡的方程式的微妙性质以及破坏它的潜在后果。总之,供需平衡的方程式是经济学中的一个基本原则,解释了市场中价格和数量是如何确定的。理解这个方程式帮助个人和企业就生产、消费和定价策略做出明智的决策。通过认识到需求和供给之间的相互作用,利益相关者可以更好地驾驭市场的复杂性,为更高效的经济环境做出贡献。

相关单词

equation

equation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

and

and详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法