disposable personal income

简明释义

个人可支配收入

英英释义

Disposable personal income is the amount of money that an individual or household has available for spending and saving after income taxes have been deducted.

可支配个人收入是指个人或家庭在扣除所得税后可用于消费和储蓄的金额。

例句

1.Investments can grow your disposable personal income (可支配个人收入) over time.

投资可以随着时间的推移增加你的可支配个人收入

2.Many families are struggling to save money due to their low disposable personal income (可支配个人收入).

许多家庭因低的可支配个人收入而难以存钱。

3.The government’s tax cuts have resulted in higher disposable personal income (可支配个人收入) for many citizens.

政府的减税政策使许多公民的可支配个人收入提高。

4.Understanding your disposable personal income (可支配个人收入) can help you budget effectively.

了解你的可支配个人收入可以帮助你有效地制定预算。

5.With an increase in disposable personal income (可支配个人收入), people tend to spend more on luxury items.

随着可支配个人收入的增加,人们往往在奢侈品上花费更多。

作文

Understanding the concept of disposable personal income is essential for anyone looking to manage their finances effectively. Disposable personal income, or DPI, refers to the amount of money that individuals have available for spending and saving after taxes have been deducted from their total earnings. It is a crucial indicator of economic health and personal financial stability, as it directly influences consumer spending behavior and savings rates.When analyzing the economy, policymakers often look at the trends in disposable personal income. A rise in DPI suggests that people have more money to spend, which can lead to increased consumption and stimulate economic growth. Conversely, a decline in DPI can indicate economic distress, as individuals may cut back on spending due to lower income levels or higher taxation. For instance, during economic downturns, governments may implement tax cuts or stimulus packages to increase disposable personal income and encourage spending.On a personal level, understanding your own disposable personal income is vital for budgeting and financial planning. It allows individuals to assess how much money they can allocate towards necessities like housing, food, and transportation, as well as discretionary spending on entertainment and leisure activities. By calculating their DPI, individuals can make informed decisions about saving for future goals, such as retirement or buying a home.To calculate disposable personal income, one must first determine their gross income, which includes all earnings before taxes. From this figure, taxes owed must be subtracted to arrive at the net income. The remaining amount is the disposable personal income that can be used for day-to-day expenses and savings. This calculation is crucial, as it helps individuals understand their financial capacity and avoid overspending.Moreover, disposable personal income can vary significantly based on several factors, including employment status, location, and economic conditions. For example, individuals living in urban areas may have higher DPIs due to better job opportunities, while those in rural areas might experience lower DPIs due to limited employment options. Additionally, changes in government policies, such as tax reforms or social welfare programs, can also impact the level of disposable personal income available to individuals.In conclusion, disposable personal income plays a pivotal role in both individual financial management and broader economic trends. By understanding and monitoring their DPI, individuals can make better financial decisions that enhance their quality of life. Furthermore, recognizing the implications of DPI on consumer behavior can help policymakers craft strategies that promote economic stability and growth. As we navigate through various financial landscapes, keeping an eye on disposable personal income will remain a key factor in achieving financial success and security.

理解“可支配个人收入”的概念对于任何希望有效管理财务的人来说都是至关重要的。“可支配个人收入”或DPI是指在税收从个人总收入中扣除后,个人可用于消费和储蓄的金额。它是经济健康和个人财务稳定的重要指标,因为它直接影响消费者的消费行为和储蓄率。在分析经济时,政策制定者通常会关注可支配个人收入的趋势。DPI的上升表明人们有更多的钱可以花,这可能导致消费增加并刺激经济增长。相反,DPI的下降可能表明经济困境,因为个人可能由于收入水平降低或税收增加而减少消费。例如,在经济低迷期间,政府可能会实施减税或刺激计划,以增加可支配个人收入并鼓励消费。在个人层面,了解自己的可支配个人收入对预算和财务规划至关重要。它使个人能够评估自己可以分配多少资金用于住房、食品和交通等必要支出,以及用于娱乐和休闲活动的可支配支出。通过计算他们的DPI,个人可以做出明智的决定,为未来的目标(如退休或购房)进行储蓄。要计算可支配个人收入,首先必须确定其总收入,包括税前的所有收入。从这个数字中,必须减去应缴税款,以得出净收入。剩下的金额就是可以用于日常开支和储蓄的可支配个人收入。这个计算至关重要,因为它帮助个人了解自己的财务能力,从而避免超支。此外,可支配个人收入可能会根据多个因素显著变化,包括就业状况、地点和经济条件。例如,居住在城市地区的个人可能由于更好的就业机会而拥有更高的DPI,而生活在农村地区的人可能由于就业选择有限而经历较低的DPI。此外,政府政策的变化,如税收改革或社会福利计划,也会影响个人可获得的可支配个人收入水平。总之,可支配个人收入在个人财务管理和更广泛的经济趋势中扮演着关键角色。通过理解和监测他们的DPI,个人可以做出更好的财务决策,从而提高生活质量。此外,认识到DPI对消费者行为的影响可以帮助政策制定者制定促进经济稳定和增长的策略。在我们穿越各种财务环境时,关注可支配个人收入将始终是实现财务成功和安全的关键因素。

相关单词

disposable

disposable详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法