elementary form of value

简明释义

个别的价值形式

英英释义

例句

1.The elementary form of value 价值的初级形式 can be illustrated by looking at the exchange of simple commodities.

通过观察简单商品的交换，可以说明价值的初级形式 elementary form of value。

2.When studying Marxist theory, one must grasp the concept of the elementary form of value 价值的初级形式 to appreciate the critique of capitalism.

在研究马克思主义理论时，必须掌握价值的初级形式 elementary form of value 的概念，以理解对资本主义的批判。

3.In a barter system, the elementary form of value 价值的初级形式 is evident when two parties directly exchange goods without money.

在以物易物的系统中，当两个方直接交换商品而不使用货币时，价值的初级形式 elementary form of value 是显而易见的。

4.In economics, the elementary form of value 价值的初级形式 serves as the basis for understanding how goods are valued in a market.

在经济学中，价值的初级形式 elementary form of value 是理解商品在市场中如何被定价的基础。

5.The elementary form of value 价值的初级形式 reflects the intrinsic worth of an item based on its utility and scarcity.

价值的初级形式 elementary form of value 反映了物品基于其效用和稀缺性的内在价值。

作文

The concept of value is fundamental to economics and human interactions. One of the key ideas in understanding value is the elementary form of value, which refers to the simplest way in which value can be expressed in a commodity system. This form is crucial for grasping how goods are traded and perceived in society. In the context of classical economics, the elementary form of value is often illustrated through the relationship between two commodities, highlighting how one can express its worth in terms of another. To better understand this, let us consider an example: imagine a farmer who produces wheat and a baker who makes bread. The farmer needs a loaf of bread, while the baker requires wheat to make that bread. The elementary form of value emerges when the farmer decides to exchange a certain amount of wheat for a loaf of bread. Here, the wheat serves as a measure of value for the bread, establishing a direct relationship between the two commodities. This exchange not only reflects the individual preferences of the farmer and baker but also illustrates the broader economic principles at play.Moreover, the elementary form of value is essential in understanding the development of money as a medium of exchange. Initially, barter systems dominated trade, where goods were exchanged directly. However, as societies evolved, the limitations of barter became apparent, leading to the introduction of money. Money, in its various forms, can be viewed as an advanced representation of the elementary form of value. It simplifies transactions by providing a common standard for measuring worth, thus facilitating trade on a larger scale.In contemporary economics, the elementary form of value continues to be relevant. It serves as a foundation for more complex theories related to value, such as subjective value theory, which posits that value is determined by individual preferences and circumstances rather than intrinsic qualities of the goods themselves. This perspective acknowledges that different individuals may assign different values to the same commodity based on their unique needs and desires.Furthermore, the elementary form of value is significant in discussions about social and ethical implications of value. For instance, in a capitalist society, the way value is assigned can lead to disparities in wealth and resources. Understanding the elementary form of value allows for a critical examination of these issues, prompting questions about equity, fairness, and the moral dimensions of economic exchanges.In conclusion, the elementary form of value is a vital concept in economics that helps to unravel the complexities of value in commodity exchange. By examining the simple relationships between goods, we can gain insights into the functioning of markets, the evolution of money, and the broader implications of value assignment in society. As we navigate an increasingly interconnected world, a deeper understanding of the elementary form of value will be essential for addressing economic challenges and fostering equitable trade practices.

价值的概念对经济学和人际互动至关重要。理解价值的一个关键思想是价值的初步形式，它指的是在商品系统中表达价值的最简单方式。这种形式对于掌握商品如何在社会中交易和被感知至关重要。在经典经济学的背景下，价值的初步形式通常通过两种商品之间的关系来说明，强调一种商品如何以另一种商品的形式表达其价值。为了更好地理解这一点，让我们考虑一个例子：想象一位农民生产小麦，而一位面包师制作面包。农民需要一条面包，而面包师需要小麦来制作面包。当农民决定用一定量的小麦交换一条面包时，价值的初步形式就出现了。在这里，小麦作为面包的价值衡量标准，建立了两种商品之间的直接关系。这种交换不仅反映了农民和面包师的个人偏好，还说明了更广泛的经济原则。此外，价值的初步形式在理解货币作为交换媒介的发展中至关重要。最初，物物交换主导了贸易，商品直接交换。然而，随着社会的发展，物物交换的局限性显而易见，导致货币的引入。货币以各种形式存在，可以被视为价值的初步形式的高级表现。它通过提供一个共同的价值衡量标准来简化交易，从而促进更大规模的贸易。在当代经济学中，价值的初步形式仍然具有相关性。它为与价值相关的更复杂理论奠定了基础，例如主观价值理论，该理论认为价值是由个体偏好和情况决定的，而不是商品本身的内在特性。这种观点承认，不同的个体可能基于他们独特的需求和愿望对同一商品赋予不同的价值。此外，价值的初步形式在讨论价值的社会和伦理影响时也具有重要意义。例如，在资本主义社会中，价值的分配方式可能导致财富和资源的不平等。理解价值的初步形式使我们能够对这些问题进行批判性审视，提出关于公平、公正和经济交换道德维度的问题。总之，价值的初步形式是一个重要的经济学概念，有助于揭示商品交换中价值的复杂性。通过考察商品之间简单的关系，我们可以深入了解市场的运作、货币的演变以及价值分配在社会中的更广泛影响。随着我们在日益互联的世界中航行，对价值的初步形式的更深刻理解将对解决经济挑战和促进公平贸易实践至关重要。