dilute

简明释义

[daɪˈluːt][daɪˈluːt]

v. 稀释,冲淡;削弱,降低;稀释股权;使(颜色)变淡,褪(色);以一定比例的非熟练工替代(熟练工)

adj. 稀释了的,冲淡了的;减弱了的,淡化了的;(颜色)褪了的

第 三 人 称 单 数 d i l u t e s

现 在 分 词 d i l u t i n g

过 去 式 d i l u t e d

过 去 分 词 d i l u t e d

比 较 级 m o r e d i l u t e

最 高 级 m o s t d i l u t e

英英释义

To make a liquid thinner or weaker by adding water or another liquid to it.

通过添加水或其他液体使液体变稀或变弱。

To reduce the strength, force, or value of something.

减少某物的力量、效果或价值。

单词用法

dilute solution

[化]稀溶液

dilute acid

稀酸

同义词

dissolve

溶解

To dissolve the sugar in water, you need to stir it until it completely disappears.

在水中溶解糖时,需要搅拌直到它完全消失。

thin

稀薄

You can thin the paint with a little water to make it easier to apply.

你可以用一点水来稀薄油漆,以便更容易涂抹。

water down

稀释

They decided to water down the proposal to make it more acceptable to all parties.

他们决定稀释提案,以使其对所有各方更可接受。

attenuate

减弱

The medication was attenuated to reduce its potency for children.

这种药物被减弱以降低其对儿童的效力。

反义词

concentrate

浓缩

You should concentrate the solution to increase its effectiveness.

你应该浓缩溶液以提高其效果。

strengthen

加强

We need to strengthen the mixture to achieve better results.

我们需要加强混合物以获得更好的结果。

例句

1.Picking so many sectors as winners, however, may dilute any impact on each one.

然而挑选这么多行业作为赢家,可能会减弱对单个行业的影响。

2.Large classes dilute the quality of education that children receive.

大班上课会降低孩子所受教育的质量。

3.A solution would be to store the product in powder form and dilute it just before use.

解决办法是以粉末形式储存产品,在使用前进行稀释。

4.And one of them is in very dilute concentration.

其中一个有很稀的浓度。

5.These are immersed in an electrolyte of dilute sulphuric acid.

他们浸在一种稀释硫酸制成的电解质中。

6.Dilute the paint with water until it is the consistency of milk.

用水把颜料稀释到牛奶的黏稠度。

7.Zinc displaces the hydrogen of dilute acids.

锌置换了稀酸中的氢。

8.Dilute the juice (with water) before you drink it.

喝果汁之前,用水把它冲淡。

9.If the solution is too strong, you should dilute it before using.

如果溶液太浓,你应该在使用之前稀释它。

10.You can dilute the cleaning solution with water to make it less harsh.

你可以用水来稀释清洁剂,使其不那么刺激。

11.The teacher advised us to dilute the paint with water for a lighter color.

老师建议我们用水来稀释颜料,以获得更浅的颜色。

12.They decided to dilute the chemical to ensure safety during the experiment.

他们决定稀释化学品,以确保实验过程中的安全。

13.To make the juice less sweet, you can dilute it with some water.

为了让果汁不那么甜,你可以用一些水来稀释它。

作文

In the world of science and chemistry, the term dilute refers to the process of reducing the concentration of a substance in a solution. This can be achieved by adding more solvent, which effectively makes the original solution weaker or less potent. For example, when preparing a saline solution for medical purposes, it is essential to dilute the salt concentration to ensure it is safe for intravenous use. The ability to dilute substances is crucial not only in laboratories but also in everyday life. Consider the preparation of beverages. When making lemonade, one might find that the initial mixture is too strong or sweet. To achieve the desired taste, we often dilute the lemonade by adding extra water. This not only adjusts the flavor but also makes the drink more refreshing on a hot day. Similarly, when cooking, recipes may call for concentrated sauces or pastes that require diluting with water or broth to create a balanced flavor profile. The concept of dilution extends beyond liquids; it can also apply to ideas and emotions. For instance, in discussions or debates, if a point is repeated excessively or overly simplified, it can become diluted, losing its original impact and significance. This phenomenon can be observed in advertising as well; brands often have to strike a balance between promoting their products and avoiding messages that are too diluted, which could fail to resonate with consumers. In environmental contexts, dilution plays a vital role in pollution control. When harmful substances are released into bodies of water, they may be diluted by the surrounding water, reducing their concentration and mitigating potential harm to aquatic life. However, this is not always a sufficient solution, as the long-term effects of pollutants can still pose serious threats to ecosystems. Therefore, understanding how to effectively dilute and manage pollutants is critical for environmental protection. Furthermore, in the realm of economics, the term dilute can refer to the reduction of ownership percentage in a company due to the issuance of new shares. When a company decides to raise capital by issuing additional stock, existing shareholders may find that their ownership stake is diluted. This can lead to concerns about the value of their investment, emphasizing the importance of strategic decision-making in corporate governance. Ultimately, the ability to dilute is a fundamental concept that permeates various fields, from science and cooking to environmental management and economics. It highlights the importance of balance and moderation in both tangible and abstract contexts. Whether we are adjusting the strength of a solution, refining a recipe, managing environmental impacts, or navigating economic landscapes, understanding how to effectively dilute our approaches can lead to more successful outcomes. In conclusion, the term dilute embodies the idea of moderation and adaptability, reminding us that sometimes less is more, and that achieving the right balance is key to success in many areas of life.

在科学和化学的世界中,术语稀释指的是通过向溶液中添加更多溶剂来降低物质浓度的过程。这可以通过添加更多的溶剂来实现,这有效地使原始溶液变得更弱或不那么有效。例如,在为医疗目的准备盐水时,必须稀释盐的浓度以确保其对静脉注射是安全的。能够稀释物质不仅在实验室中至关重要,而且在日常生活中也同样重要。考虑饮料的准备。当制作柠檬水时,人们可能会发现最初的混合物太浓或太甜。为了达到所需的味道,我们常常通过添加额外的水来稀释柠檬水。这不仅调整了味道,还使饮料在炎热的日子里更加清爽。类似地,在烹饪中,食谱可能会要求使用浓缩酱汁或酱料,这些都需要用水或高汤进行稀释以创造平衡的风味轮廓。稀释的概念超越了液体;它也可以应用于思想和情感。例如,在讨论或辩论中,如果一个观点被过度重复或过于简化,它可能会变得稀释,失去原有的影响力和重要性。这种现象也可以在广告中观察到;品牌往往必须在推广产品与避免信息过于稀释之间找到平衡,因为这可能无法引起消费者的共鸣。在环境背景下,稀释在污染控制中发挥着至关重要的作用。当有害物质释放到水体中时,它们可能会被周围的水稀释,从而减少其浓度并减轻对水生生命的潜在危害。然而,这并不总是一个足够的解决方案,因为污染物的长期影响仍然可能对生态系统构成严重威胁。因此,了解如何有效地稀释和管理污染物对于环境保护至关重要。此外,在经济领域,术语稀释可以指由于新股的发行而导致公司所有权比例的减少。当一家公司决定通过发行额外的股票来筹集资金时,现有股东可能会发现他们的所有权股份被稀释。这可能会引发对投资价值的担忧,强调了公司治理中战略决策的重要性。最终,稀释的能力是渗透多个领域的基本概念,从科学和烹饪到环境管理和经济学。它突显了在有形和抽象背景中平衡和适度的重要性。无论我们是在调整溶液的强度、完善食谱、管理环境影响还是导航经济格局,理解如何有效地稀释我们的方式都可以带来更成功的结果。总之,术语稀释体现了适度和适应性的理念,提醒我们,有时候少就是多,而实现正确的平衡是许多生活领域成功的关键。