compound interest

简明释义

复利,复息

英英释义

Compound interest is the interest on a loan or deposit calculated based on both the initial principal and the accumulated interest from previous periods.

复利是指在贷款或存款上计算的利息,它基于初始本金和之前期间累积的利息。

例句

1.Investing in stocks can yield high returns due to compound interest (复利) on dividends reinvested.

由于再投资的股息产生的复利复利),投资股票可以获得高回报。

2.Understanding compound interest (复利) is essential for making informed financial decisions.

理解复利复利)对于做出明智的财务决策至关重要。

3.When you invest your savings in a bank account that offers compound interest (复利), your money grows faster than with simple interest.

当你将储蓄投资于提供复利复利)的银行账户时,你的钱比单利增长得更快。

4.If you start saving early, the benefits of compound interest (复利) can significantly increase your retirement funds.

如果你早点开始储蓄,复利复利)的好处可以显著增加你的退休资金。

5.Many people don't realize how powerful compound interest (复利) can be over long periods of time.

许多人没有意识到复利复利)在长时间内是多么强大。

作文

Understanding the concept of compound interest is essential for anyone looking to manage their finances effectively. Compound interest refers to the interest calculated on the initial principal and also on the accumulated interest from previous periods. This means that over time, your investment can grow exponentially, as you earn interest on both your original amount and the interest that has already been added to it.To illustrate this concept, let’s consider a simple example. Imagine you invest $1,000 at an annual interest rate of 5%. If the interest is compounded annually, after one year, you would earn $50 in interest, bringing your total to $1,050. In the second year, instead of earning interest only on the original $1,000, you now earn interest on the new total of $1,050. This results in a slightly higher interest amount of $52.50, making your total $1,102.50. As this process continues, the power of compound interest becomes increasingly apparent.The frequency of compounding can also significantly impact the growth of your investment. For instance, if the same $1,000 is compounded semi-annually instead of annually, you would earn interest more frequently, leading to a greater total accumulation over time. In this case, by the end of the first year, you would have earned approximately $51.25, resulting in a total of $1,051.25. The more often interest is compounded, the more you benefit from compound interest.One of the most compelling reasons to understand compound interest is its long-term benefits. The earlier you start investing, the more time your money has to grow. This is often referred to as the 'time value of money.' For example, if you begin investing $100 a month at age 25, with an average return of 7% per year, you could accumulate over $1 million by retirement age. However, if you wait until age 35 to start investing the same amount, you would end up with only around $500,000 by retirement. This stark difference highlights the importance of starting early and allowing compound interest to work in your favor.Moreover, compound interest is not just beneficial for investments but can also work against you when it comes to debt. For instance, credit cards often charge high-interest rates, and if you only make minimum payments, the interest compounds quickly, leading to a significant amount owed over time. Understanding how compound interest works can help individuals make informed decisions about borrowing and managing debt.In conclusion, mastering the concept of compound interest is crucial for effective financial management. It allows individuals to maximize their savings and investments over time while also understanding the potential pitfalls of debt. By recognizing the power of compound interest, you can take proactive steps towards building wealth and securing your financial future. Remember, the key takeaway is that time and the rate of compounding can significantly influence your financial outcomes, making it imperative to start early and be consistent with your investments.

理解复利的概念对于任何希望有效管理财务的人来说都是至关重要的。复利指的是在初始本金上以及之前期间累积的利息上计算的利息。这意味着,随着时间的推移,您的投资可以呈指数增长,因为您不仅能从原始金额中获得利息,还能从已经添加到其中的利息中获得利息。为了说明这一概念,让我们考虑一个简单的例子。想象一下,您以5%的年利率投资1000美元。如果利息按年复利计算,那么在一年后,您将获得50美元的利息,使您的总额达到1050美元。在第二年,您不再仅仅对原始的1000美元赚取利息,而是对新总额1050美元赚取利息。这会导致略高的利息金额为52.50美元,使您的总额达到1102.50美元。随着这一过程的继续,复利的力量变得愈加明显。复利的频率也会显著影响投资的增长。例如,如果同样的1000美元按半年复利而不是按年复利计算,您将更频繁地获得利息,从而导致随着时间推移的总积累更大。在这种情况下,到第一年底,您将获得约51.25美元的利息,总额为1051.25美元。复利的频率越高,您就越能从复利中受益。理解复利的最有说服力的理由之一是它的长期好处。您开始投资的时间越早,您的钱就越有机会增长。这通常被称为“货币的时间价值”。例如,如果您在25岁时开始每月投资100美元,以每年7%的平均回报率,到退休年龄时,您可能会积累超过100万美元。然而,如果您等到35岁才开始以相同的金额投资,您到退休时只会得到约50万美元。这一鲜明的差异突显了尽早开始和让复利发挥作用的重要性。此外,复利不仅对投资有利,在债务方面也可能对您不利。例如,信用卡通常会收取高额利息,如果您仅支付最低金额,利息会迅速复利,导致最终欠下大量债务。理解复利的运作方式可以帮助个人做出明智的借贷和管理债务的决定。总之,掌握复利的概念对于有效的财务管理至关重要。它使个人能够在时间的推移中最大化储蓄和投资,同时也理解债务的潜在陷阱。通过认识到复利的力量,您可以采取主动措施来建立财富并确保财务未来。请记住,关键的要点是,时间和复利的比率可以显著影响您的财务结果,因此必须尽早开始并保持投资的一致性。