oxpecker

简明释义

英[ˈɒksˌpekə(r)]美[ˈɑːksˌpekər]

牛椋鸟

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Oxpecker birds are found in large Numbers where there are giraffes.

在有长颈鹿的地方，总是能发现大量的牛椋鸟。

2.I was taking pictures of the oxpecker sitting on the zebra, but the oxpecker flew down on the ground instead, making it a better picture.

我本打算拍摄黄嘴牛椋鸟落在斑马身上的场景，没想到，黄嘴牛椋鸟却飞落到了地面，这使得这张照片变得更好。

3.I was taking pictures of the oxpecker sitting on the zebra, but the oxpecker flew down on the ground instead, making it a better picture.

我本打算拍摄黄嘴牛椋鸟落在斑马身上的场景，没想到，黄嘴牛椋鸟却飞落到了地面，这使得这张照片变得更好。

4.The oxpecker is often seen riding on the backs of large mammals, where it helps to remove ticks.

这种牛啄鸟常常被看到骑在大型哺乳动物的背上，帮助去除蜱虫。

5.In the savannah, the oxpecker can be spotted perched on a giraffe's neck.

在大草原上，牛啄鸟可以看到栖息在长颈鹿的脖子上。

6.The relationship between the oxpecker and its host animal is a classic example of mutualism.

这种牛啄鸟与宿主动物之间的关系是互利共生的经典例子。

7.Some species of oxpeckers are known to peck at their hosts' wounds, which can be harmful.

一些种类的牛啄鸟以啄食宿主的伤口而闻名，这可能会造成伤害。

8.Farmers appreciate the presence of the oxpecker as it keeps their cattle free from parasites.

农民们很感激牛啄鸟的存在，因为它能让他们的牛免受寄生虫的侵扰。

作文

The relationship between animals in nature is often complex and fascinating. One such example is the interaction between the oxpecker and larger mammals in the African savanna. The oxpecker (牛啄木鸟) is a small bird known for its unique symbiotic relationship with animals like rhinoceroses and buffaloes. These birds are not just passive observers; they play an active role in the health of their hosts. By feeding on ticks, dead skin, and parasites found on these large mammals, the oxpecker helps to keep them clean and healthy. In return, the oxpecker gains a steady food source, highlighting a perfect example of mutualism in nature.Interestingly, the oxpecker has developed specialized behaviors that enhance this relationship. For instance, when a oxpecker spots a tick on a host animal, it will hop around to get the best angle for pecking at the parasite. This behavior not only benefits the oxpecker but also provides relief to the host, which can lead to a more comfortable and healthier life.However, the relationship is not without its complications. Some studies suggest that oxpeckers may sometimes cause harm to their hosts by pecking at open wounds or feeding on the blood of the animals. This behavior raises questions about the balance of their symbiotic relationship. Are they truly beneficial, or do they also exploit their hosts? This duality is what makes the study of such interactions so intriguing.In addition to their ecological role, oxpeckers have cultural significance as well. In various African cultures, these birds are often seen as symbols of vigilance and cooperation. Their presence is a sign of a healthy ecosystem, and they are admired for their unique lifestyle. Conservation efforts aimed at protecting larger mammals often consider the role of oxpeckers and their impact on biodiversity.As we learn more about the oxpecker and its interactions within the ecosystem, we gain insights into the delicate balance of nature. Understanding these relationships can help us appreciate the complexity of wildlife and the importance of every species in maintaining ecological harmony. The oxpecker serves as a reminder that cooperation can lead to mutual benefits, but it also challenges us to consider the consequences of such interactions. In a world where human activity increasingly threatens natural habitats, recognizing the importance of species like the oxpecker can inspire conservation efforts and foster a deeper respect for the intricate web of life that surrounds us.In conclusion, the oxpecker (牛啄木鸟) exemplifies the fascinating dynamics of symbiosis in nature. Their role in maintaining the health of larger mammals while also benefiting themselves showcases the interconnectedness of all living beings. As we continue to explore these relationships, we must strive to protect the environments that allow such interactions to flourish, ensuring that future generations can witness the beauty of nature's cooperation.

动物之间的关系在自然界中往往是复杂而迷人的。一个这样的例子是非洲草原上牛啄木鸟与大型哺乳动物之间的相互作用。牛啄木鸟是一种小鸟，以其与犀牛和水牛等动物的独特共生关系而闻名。这些鸟不仅仅是被动的观察者；它们在宿主的健康中发挥着积极的作用。通过以蜱虫、死皮和寄生虫为食，牛啄木鸟帮助保持这些大型哺乳动物的清洁和健康。作为回报，牛啄木鸟获得了稳定的食物来源，突显了自然界中互惠关系的完美例子。有趣的是，牛啄木鸟发展出了一些特殊行为来增强这种关系。例如，当牛啄木鸟发现宿主动物身上的蜱虫时，它会跳来跳去，以便找到最佳角度来啄食寄生虫。这种行为不仅使牛啄木鸟受益，也为宿主提供了缓解，从而使其生活得更加舒适和健康。然而，这种关系并非没有复杂性。一些研究表明，牛啄木鸟有时可能通过啄食开放性伤口或吸食宿主的血液来对其造成伤害。这种行为引发了关于它们共生关系平衡的问题。它们真的有益，还是也在剥削宿主？这种双重性使得对这种相互作用的研究变得非常吸引人。除了生态角色外，牛啄木鸟在文化上也具有重要意义。在各种非洲文化中，这些鸟通常被视为警觉和合作的象征。它们的存在是健康生态系统的标志，因其独特的生活方式而受到赞赏。旨在保护大型哺乳动物的保护工作通常会考虑牛啄木鸟的角色及其对生物多样性的影响。随着我们对牛啄木鸟及其在生态系统中相互作用的了解加深，我们获得了对自然脆弱平衡的见解。理解这些关系可以帮助我们欣赏野生动物的复杂性以及每个物种在维持生态和谐中的重要性。牛啄木鸟提醒我们，合作可以带来互惠的好处，但它也挑战我们考虑这种相互作用的后果。在一个人类活动日益威胁自然栖息地的世界中，认识到像牛啄木鸟这样的物种的重要性可以激励保护工作，并培养对我们周围生命复杂网络的更深层次的尊重。总之，牛啄木鸟（牛啄木鸟）是自然界中共生关系迷人的典范。它们在维护大型哺乳动物健康的同时又能使自己受益，展示了所有生物之间的相互联系。随着我们继续探索这些关系，我们必须努力保护允许这种相互作用蓬勃发展的环境，确保未来的世代能够见证自然合作的美丽。