carbamazepine

简明释义

英[ˌkɑːbəˈmæzəˌpiːn]美[ˌkɑrbəˈmæzəˌpin]

n. 立痛定；卡巴咪嗪；酰胺咪嗪；氨甲酰氮草

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Results The effective rate of using carbamazepine in partial seizure epilepsy alone is 72.2%.

结果对部分型癫痫单用卡马西平有效率72.2%。

2.When the authors used carbamazepine as the reference drug, gabapentin, lamotrigine, oxcarbazepine, and tiageabine were still associated with significantly higher risk for suicidal acts.

当该作者以卡马西平（carbamazepine，镇痛抗惊厥药物）为参照药物，加巴喷丁、拉莫三嗪、奥卡西平、硫加宾依然明显与自杀行为有更高的相关性。

3.The results indicated that the absorption of carbamazepine complied with the passive transport mechanism and the first order kinetics.

药物在肠道的吸收呈现一级吸收动力学，吸收机制为被动吸收。

4.Aim: to study the preventive effect of Fukang tablet on liver toxicity induced by carbamazepine (CBZ).

目的：研究复康片预防卡马西平(CBZ)肝毒性的效果。

5.Objective To explore the clinical effects of carbamazepine used in treatment of epileptic patients.

目的探讨卡马西平治疗癫痫的临床疗效。

6.Objective to study the effect of autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy (ADNFLE) with carbamazepine being taken at a draught before sleep and its relationship with biological rhythm.

目的探讨卡马西平睡前一次用药治疗常染色体显性遗传夜间额叶癫(adnfle)患儿的疗效及其与生物节律的关系。

7.Objective: to evaluate the efficacy and side effects of sodium valproate and carbamazepine in the treatment of manic episodes refractory to lithium carbonate.

目的：评价丙戊酸钠与卡马西平对锂盐治疗无效的躁狂发作的疗效和副反应。

8.Carbamazepine and amoxicillin can also eat it?

卡马西平和阿莫西林能同时吃么？

9.The doctor prescribed carbamazepine to help manage the patient's seizures.

医生开了卡马西平来帮助控制患者的癫痫发作。

10.After starting treatment with carbamazepine, the patient reported fewer mood swings.

在开始使用卡马西平治疗后，患者报告情绪波动减少。

11.Patients should be aware that carbamazepine can interact with other medications.

患者应注意卡马西平可能与其他药物相互作用。

12.The side effects of carbamazepine can include dizziness and drowsiness.

服用卡马西平的副作用可能包括头晕和嗜睡。

13.It is important to monitor blood levels when taking carbamazepine to avoid toxicity.

服用卡马西平时，监测血药浓度以避免毒性是很重要的。

作文

Carbamazepine is a medication primarily used to treat epilepsy and neuropathic pain. It functions by stabilizing the electrical activity in the brain, making it an essential drug for individuals who suffer from seizure disorders. The history of carbamazepine (卡马西平) dates back to the 1960s when it was first introduced as an anticonvulsant. Since then, it has gained recognition not only for its effectiveness in controlling seizures but also for its ability to alleviate certain types of chronic pain, such as trigeminal neuralgia. One of the remarkable aspects of carbamazepine (卡马西平) is its mechanism of action. It works by inhibiting sodium channels in the neurons, which helps to prevent excessive firing of these cells that can lead to seizures. This unique property makes it particularly useful in treating partial seizures and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Additionally, carbamazepine (卡马西平) has been found to be beneficial in managing bipolar disorder and some psychiatric conditions, showcasing its versatility as a therapeutic agent.Patients prescribed carbamazepine (卡马西平) must be monitored closely due to potential side effects. Common side effects include dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea, but more serious reactions can occur, such as skin rashes or blood disorders. Regular blood tests are often required to ensure that the patient’s blood cell counts remain within a safe range. This highlights the importance of medical supervision when using this medication.In addition to its medical uses, carbamazepine (卡马西平) has raised some concerns regarding drug interactions. It can affect the metabolism of other medications, leading to increased or decreased levels of those drugs in the body. Therefore, it is crucial for healthcare providers to be aware of all medications a patient is taking to avoid adverse effects. The use of carbamazepine (卡马西平) also extends beyond traditional prescriptions. In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the impact of this drug on various neurological conditions. Research studies are ongoing to explore its efficacy in conditions like multiple sclerosis and even certain types of migraines. This research could potentially expand the therapeutic applications of carbamazepine (卡马西平) and provide new hope for patients suffering from these challenging conditions.In conclusion, carbamazepine (卡马西平) is a vital medication with a wide range of applications in treating neurological disorders. Its ability to control seizures and manage pain makes it an invaluable tool in modern medicine. However, like all medications, it requires careful management and monitoring to ensure patient safety. As research continues to unveil new uses for carbamazepine (卡马西平), it remains a cornerstone in the treatment of epilepsy and other related conditions, offering relief and improved quality of life for many individuals around the world.

卡马西平是一种主要用于治疗癫痫和神经性疼痛的药物。它通过稳定大脑中的电活动来发挥作用，使其成为遭受癫痫发作的个体的重要药物。carbamazepine（卡马西平）的历史可以追溯到20世纪60年代，当时它首次作为抗癫痫药物引入。自那时以来，它因控制癫痫发作的有效性而得到认可，同时也因其缓解某些类型慢性疼痛（如三叉神经痛）的能力而受到重视。carbamazepine（卡马西平）一个显著的方面是它的作用机制。它通过抑制神经元中的钠通道来发挥作用，这有助于防止这些细胞的过度放电，从而导致癫痫发作。这一独特的特性使其在治疗部分性癫痫和全身性强直-阵挛性癫痫方面尤其有用。此外，carbamazepine（卡马西平）已被发现对管理双相情感障碍和某些精神病状况有益，展示了其作为治疗药物的多功能性。被开处方使用carbamazepine（卡马西平）的患者必须密切监测，因为可能会出现副作用。常见的副作用包括头晕、嗜睡和恶心，但也可能发生更严重的反应，如皮疹或血液疾病。通常需要定期进行血液检查，以确保患者的血细胞计数保持在安全范围内。这突显了在使用此药物时医疗监督的重要性。除了其医疗用途，carbamazepine（卡马西平）还引发了一些有关药物相互作用的担忧。它可能影响其他药物的代谢，导致这些药物在体内的浓度增加或减少。因此，医疗保健提供者必须了解患者正在服用的所有药物，以避免不良反应。carbamazepine（卡马西平）的使用也超越了传统处方。近年来，人们对该药物对各种神经疾病的影响越来越感兴趣。研究正在进行中，以探索其在多发性硬化症甚至某些类型偏头痛中的疗效。这项研究可能会扩展carbamazepine（卡马西平）的治疗应用，并为遭受这些挑战性疾病的患者提供新的希望。总之，carbamazepine（卡马西平）是一种重要的药物，在治疗神经系统疾病方面具有广泛的应用。它控制癫痫发作和管理疼痛的能力使其成为现代医学中一项宝贵的工具。然而，与所有药物一样，它需要小心管理和监测以确保患者安全。随着研究继续揭示carbamazepine（卡马西平）的新用途，它仍然是治疗癫痫和其他相关疾病的基石，为世界各地许多患者提供缓解和改善生活质量。