discontinuous cost function

简明释义

非连续成本函数

英英释义

例句

1.When analyzing project costs, a discontinuous cost function 不连续成本函数 can complicate budgeting efforts.

在分析项目成本时，不连续成本函数 可能会使预算工作变得复杂。

2.In certain manufacturing processes, a discontinuous cost function 不连续成本函数 may arise due to bulk pricing discounts.

在某些制造过程中，可能会由于批量定价折扣而产生 不连续成本函数。

3.Economists often discuss a discontinuous cost function 不连续成本函数 when examining market entry barriers.

经济学家在研究市场进入壁垒时，常常讨论 不连续成本函数。

4.A discontinuous cost function 不连续成本函数 can indicate that fixed costs are incurred at different production levels.

一个 不连续成本函数 可能表明在不同的生产水平上会产生固定成本。

5.Understanding a discontinuous cost function 不连续成本函数 is crucial for optimizing supply chain management.

理解 不连续成本函数 对于优化供应链管理至关重要。

作文

In the field of economics and business, understanding cost functions is crucial for making informed decisions. One particular type of cost function that often comes up in discussions is the discontinuous cost function. A discontinuous cost function refers to a situation where the cost associated with producing goods or services does not change smoothly but instead jumps at certain levels of production. This phenomenon can occur due to various factors, such as changes in production capacity, labor costs, or the introduction of new technologies. To illustrate this concept, consider a manufacturing company that produces widgets. Initially, the company may have a fixed cost associated with setting up its production line. As production increases, the variable costs per widget might remain constant. However, once the production reaches a certain threshold, the company may need to invest in additional machinery or hire more staff, leading to a sudden increase in costs. This results in a jump in the cost function, creating a discontinuity. The implications of a discontinuous cost function are significant for businesses. For instance, when planning production levels, managers must be aware of these discontinuities to avoid unexpected cost increases that could affect profitability. Additionally, pricing strategies may need to be adjusted based on the understanding that costs will not rise uniformly as production scales up. Moreover, a discontinuous cost function can also impact decision-making regarding outsourcing or scaling production. If a business knows that its costs will jump significantly after reaching a certain production level, it might consider outsourcing some of its production to maintain lower costs. From a broader economic perspective, discontinuous cost functions can also influence market dynamics. For example, if multiple firms in an industry experience similar discontinuities, it may lead to price wars or shifts in market share as companies try to navigate their cost structures. Understanding these functions can help economists predict market behavior and the potential impact of policy changes. In conclusion, the concept of a discontinuous cost function is essential for businesses and economists alike. Recognizing that costs do not always rise steadily allows for better strategic planning and decision-making. Companies must analyze their cost structures carefully to identify any discontinuities and adapt their operations accordingly. By doing so, they can maintain competitiveness and ensure long-term success in their respective markets.

在经济和商业领域，理解成本函数对于做出明智的决策至关重要。一个经常出现在讨论中的特定类型的成本函数是不连续成本函数。不连续成本函数是指与生产商品或服务相关的成本并不是平滑变化，而是在某些生产水平上跳跃。这种现象可能由于各种因素引起，例如生产能力、劳动力成本的变化，或新技术的引入。为了说明这一概念，考虑一家生产小部件的制造公司。最初，该公司可能需要为建立生产线而支付固定成本。随着生产的增加，每个小部件的可变成本可能保持不变。然而，一旦生产达到某个阈值，公司可能需要投资额外的机器或雇佣更多员工，从而导致成本的突然增加。这会导致成本函数的跳跃，创造出不连续性。不连续成本函数的影响对企业来说是显著的。例如，在计划生产水平时，管理者必须意识到这些不连续性，以避免意外的成本增加，这可能影响盈利能力。此外，定价策略可能需要根据了解成本不会随着生产规模的扩大而均匀上升而进行调整。此外，不连续成本函数还可能影响外包或扩大生产的决策。如果企业知道其成本在达到某个生产水平后将大幅跳升，它可能会考虑外包部分生产以维持较低的成本。从更广泛的经济角度来看，不连续成本函数还可以影响市场动态。例如，如果行业内多个公司经历类似的不连续性，可能会导致价格战或市场份额的变化，因为公司试图应对其成本结构。理解这些函数可以帮助经济学家预测市场行为以及政策变化的潜在影响。总之，不连续成本函数的概念对企业和经济学家都至关重要。认识到成本并不总是稳步上升，可以更好地进行战略规划和决策。公司必须仔细分析其成本结构，以识别任何不连续性并相应地调整其运营。通过这样做，他们可以保持竞争力，并确保在各自市场中的长期成功。