giving state subsidies for price differential

简明释义

返还差价款

英英释义

Providing financial assistance or support from the government to offset the difference in prices between two or more products or services.

政府提供的财政援助或支持,以抵消两种或多种产品或服务之间的价格差异。

例句

1.By giving state subsidies for price differential, the administration aims to stabilize food prices in urban areas.

通过给予价格差异的国家补贴,政府旨在稳定城市地区的食品价格。

2.The government is considering giving state subsidies for price differential to support local farmers during the harvest season.

政府正在考虑给予价格差异的国家补贴以支持当地农民度过收获季节。

3.Critics argue that giving state subsidies for price differential can lead to market distortions and inefficiencies.

批评者认为给予价格差异的国家补贴可能导致市场扭曲和低效。

4.Many countries are giving state subsidies for price differential to ensure that essential goods remain affordable.

许多国家正在给予价格差异的国家补贴以确保基本商品保持可负担性。

5.The policy of giving state subsidies for price differential has been successful in reducing poverty levels in rural communities.

给予价格差异的国家补贴政策在减少农村社区贫困水平方面取得了成功。

作文

In today's global economy, the concept of giving state subsidies for price differential has become increasingly relevant. This practice involves government financial support to help bridge the gap between the market price of goods and services and the prices that consumers can afford. By providing these subsidies, governments aim to stabilize markets, encourage consumption, and support local industries, thus fostering economic growth. However, while there are potential benefits to this approach, it also raises important questions about sustainability and fairness in the marketplace.One of the primary reasons for giving state subsidies for price differential is to protect consumers from volatile market prices. For instance, agricultural products often experience significant price fluctuations due to factors such as weather conditions, supply chain disruptions, and changes in demand. When prices soar, consumers may struggle to afford basic necessities, leading to food insecurity and social unrest. By intervening with subsidies, governments can keep prices stable, making essential goods more accessible to the population.Moreover, giving state subsidies for price differential can be a strategic move to support domestic industries. In many cases, local producers face stiff competition from international markets where production costs may be lower. To level the playing field, governments can provide financial assistance to local businesses, allowing them to lower their prices without sacrificing quality. This not only helps maintain employment levels within the country but also encourages consumers to buy locally, thereby boosting the national economy.However, the implementation of such subsidies is not without its challenges. Critics argue that giving state subsidies for price differential can lead to market distortions. When prices are artificially lowered, it may discourage innovation and efficiency among producers. Companies might become reliant on government support rather than striving to improve their operations. Additionally, if subsidies are not carefully managed, they can lead to budget deficits and increased public debt, which could have long-term negative effects on the economy.Furthermore, there are ethical considerations surrounding giving state subsidies for price differential. Questions arise about who benefits most from these subsidies. If the financial support disproportionately favors larger corporations over small businesses or specific industries, it could exacerbate inequality within the economy. Policymakers must ensure that subsidies are distributed fairly and transparently to avoid creating an uneven playing field.In conclusion, giving state subsidies for price differential is a complex issue that holds both promise and pitfalls. While it can serve as a vital tool for protecting consumers and supporting local industries, careful consideration is necessary to avoid unintended consequences. As governments navigate the challenges of a rapidly changing economic landscape, striking a balance between intervention and free-market principles will be essential for sustainable growth and equity in society.

在当今全球经济中,给予国家补贴以弥补价格差异的概念变得越来越相关。这种做法涉及政府财政支持,以帮助弥补商品和服务的市场价格与消费者能够承受的价格之间的差距。通过提供这些补贴,政府旨在稳定市场,鼓励消费,并支持地方产业,从而促进经济增长。然而,尽管这种方法有潜在的好处,但它也引发了关于可持续性和市场公平的重要问题。给予国家补贴以弥补价格差异的主要原因之一是保护消费者免受市场价格波动的影响。例如,农业产品由于天气条件、供应链中断和需求变化等因素,常常经历显著的价格波动。当价格飙升时,消费者可能难以承担基本生活必需品的费用,导致食品不安全和社会动荡。通过干预补贴,政府可以保持价格稳定,使基本商品对公众更易获得。此外,给予国家补贴以弥补价格差异可以成为支持国内产业的战略举措。在许多情况下,当地生产者面临来自国际市场的激烈竞争,后者的生产成本可能较低。为了平衡竞争,政府可以为当地企业提供财政援助,使他们能够降低价格而不牺牲质量。这不仅有助于维持国内的就业水平,还鼓励消费者购买本地产品,从而推动国家经济发展。然而,这种补贴的实施并非没有挑战。批评者认为,给予国家补贴以弥补价格差异可能导致市场扭曲。当价格被人为压低时,可能会抑制生产者的创新和效率。公司可能会依赖政府支持,而不是努力改善其运营。此外,如果补贴管理不当,可能导致预算赤字和公共债务增加,这可能对经济造成长期负面影响。此外,围绕给予国家补贴以弥补价格差异的伦理考虑也值得关注。人们会问,谁最能从这些补贴中受益。如果财政支持不成比例地偏向大型企业而不是小型企业或特定行业,可能会加剧经济中的不平等。政策制定者必须确保补贴公平透明地分配,以避免造成不平等的竞争环境。总之,给予国家补贴以弥补价格差异是一个复杂的问题,既有希望也有陷阱。虽然它可以作为保护消费者和支持地方产业的重要工具,但必须仔细考虑,以避免意想不到的后果。随着各国政府应对快速变化的经济环境,平衡干预与自由市场原则将对实现可持续增长和社会公平至关重要。

相关单词

giving

giving详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

subsidies

subsidies详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法