antidumping tariff
简明释义
反倾销税税则
英英释义
A tariff imposed by a government on imported goods that are priced below fair market value, intended to protect domestic industries from unfair competition. | 由政府对低于公允市场价值的进口商品征收的关税,旨在保护国内产业免受不公平竞争的影响。 |
例句
1.The antidumping tariff 反倾销税 was implemented to level the playing field for domestic producers.
实施反倾销税 antidumping tariff是为了为国内生产商创造公平竞争环境。
2.After a thorough investigation, the trade commission recommended an antidumping tariff 反倾销税 to counteract unfair pricing practices.
经过彻底调查,贸易委员会建议征收反倾销税 antidumping tariff以对抗不公平定价行为。
3.The government decided to impose an antidumping tariff 反倾销税 on imported steel to protect local manufacturers.
政府决定对进口钢材征收反倾销税 antidumping tariff以保护本地制造商。
4.Companies affected by the antidumping tariff 反倾销税 argued that it would increase consumer prices significantly.
受反倾销税 antidumping tariff影响的公司辩称,这将显著提高消费者价格。
5.Many countries use antidumping tariffs 反倾销税 as a tool to protect their economies from foreign competition.
许多国家将反倾销税 antidumping tariffs作为保护其经济免受外国竞争的工具。
作文
In today's global economy, international trade plays a crucial role in the growth and development of nations. However, this interdependence can lead to unfair practices that harm domestic industries. One such practice is dumping, where foreign companies sell products at prices lower than their production costs to gain market share. To combat this issue, governments often impose measures such as the antidumping tariff (反倾销税), which is a duty levied on imported goods that are believed to be priced below fair market value. The purpose of an antidumping tariff (反倾销税) is to protect local businesses from the adverse effects of such unfair competition, ensuring a level playing field in the marketplace.The concept of dumping has been around for many years, but it has gained attention in recent decades as globalization has increased competition among countries. When a foreign company engages in dumping, it can undercut local prices, leading to significant losses for domestic producers. This not only affects the profitability of local businesses but can also result in job losses and economic instability within the affected industries. Therefore, the implementation of an antidumping tariff (反倾销税) becomes essential for safeguarding local economies.The process of imposing an antidumping tariff (反倾销税) typically involves an investigation by the government or relevant authorities to determine whether dumping has occurred. This investigation assesses the pricing practices of the foreign company, comparing the export prices to the normal value of the product in its home market. If it is found that the imported goods are indeed being sold at unfairly low prices, the government may decide to impose the tariff, which is usually set at a level sufficient to eliminate the price advantage enjoyed by the foreign producer.While antidumping tariffs (反倾销税) serve to protect domestic industries, they are not without controversy. Critics argue that such tariffs can lead to trade wars, as countries retaliate against one another by imposing their own tariffs. This can escalate into a cycle of protectionism that ultimately harms consumers through higher prices and reduced choices. Furthermore, there is a concern that some countries may misuse antidumping measures as a form of economic protectionism rather than addressing genuine cases of unfair trade practices.In conclusion, the antidumping tariff (反倾销税) is an important tool used by governments to protect domestic industries from the negative impacts of dumping. While it can provide relief to local businesses and preserve jobs, it is essential for policymakers to carefully consider the broader implications of such measures. Striking a balance between protecting domestic interests and promoting free trade is crucial in today's interconnected world. As we continue to navigate the complexities of international trade, understanding the role of antidumping tariffs (反倾销税) will be vital for both policymakers and businesses alike.
在当今全球经济中,国际贸易在国家的增长和发展中发挥着至关重要的作用。然而,这种相互依赖可能会导致不公平的做法,从而损害国内产业。其中一种做法是倾销,外国产品以低于生产成本的价格出售,以获得市场份额。为了应对这一问题,各国政府通常会采取措施,例如征收反倾销税(antidumping tariff),这是一种对被认为以低于公平市场价值的价格进口的商品征收的关税。反倾销税(antidumping tariff)的目的是保护当地企业免受这种不公平竞争的负面影响,确保市场上的公平竞争环境。倾销的概念已经存在多年,但随着全球化加剧,竞争在各国之间愈发激烈,近年来引起了更多关注。当外国公司进行倾销时,它可以削弱本地价格,从而导致国内生产商的重大损失。这不仅影响当地企业的盈利能力,还可能导致工作岗位流失和受影响行业的经济不稳定。因此,实施反倾销税(antidumping tariff)对保护地方经济变得至关重要。征收反倾销税(antidumping tariff)的过程通常涉及政府或相关机构的调查,以确定是否发生了倾销。这项调查评估外国公司的定价行为,将出口价格与其本国市场上产品的正常价值进行比较。如果发现进口商品确实以不公平的低价出售,政府可能决定征收关税,通常设定的税率足以消除外国生产者享有的价格优势。虽然反倾销税(antidumping tariff)旨在保护国内产业,但它并非没有争议。批评者认为,这种关税可能导致贸易战,因为各国通过征收自己的关税进行报复。这可能升级为保护主义的循环,最终通过提高价格和减少选择来伤害消费者。此外,人们担心某些国家可能会将反倾销措施滥用作为经济保护主义的一种形式,而不是解决真正的不公平贸易行为。总之,反倾销税(antidumping tariff)是各国政府用来保护国内产业免受倾销负面影响的重要工具。虽然它可以为当地企业提供缓解,保护就业机会,但政策制定者必须仔细考虑这些措施的更广泛影响。在当今相互联系的世界中,在保护国内利益和促进自由贸易之间取得平衡至关重要。随着我们继续应对国际贸易的复杂性,理解反倾销税(antidumping tariff)的作用对政策制定者和企业来说都是至关重要的。
相关单词