predatory dumping

简明释义

恶意倾销

英英释义

例句

1.The company was accused of predatory dumping to eliminate competition in the market.

该公司被指控进行掠夺性倾销以消除市场竞争。

2.Many small businesses struggle to survive when faced with predatory dumping by larger corporations.

许多小企业在面对大型企业的掠夺性倾销时难以生存。

3.Regulators are investigating the predatory dumping practices of foreign firms.

监管机构正在调查外国公司的掠夺性倾销行为。

4.In response to predatory dumping, the government imposed tariffs on imported goods.

为了应对掠夺性倾销，政府对进口商品征收关税。

5.The textile industry is particularly vulnerable to predatory dumping from overseas manufacturers.

纺织行业特别容易受到海外制造商的掠夺性倾销影响。

作文

In the world of international trade, various strategies are employed by companies to gain a competitive edge. One such strategy that has drawn considerable attention and criticism is predatory dumping. This term refers to the practice where a company sells its products in a foreign market at a price lower than its production cost, often with the intention of driving out local competitors. By engaging in predatory dumping, a company can establish a dominant position in the market, allowing it to raise prices later once the competition has been eliminated. The implications of predatory dumping are significant, as they can distort market dynamics and lead to unfair competition. For instance, when a large corporation enters a new market with artificially low prices, smaller local businesses struggle to compete. These local companies may be forced to lower their prices, which can lead to reduced profit margins and, in some cases, bankruptcy. This not only harms the local economy but also affects employment rates, as job losses in these businesses can have a ripple effect throughout the community.Governments and regulatory bodies around the world have recognized the dangers of predatory dumping and have implemented measures to combat it. Anti-dumping laws aim to level the playing field by imposing tariffs on imported goods that are sold below fair market value. These regulations are designed to protect domestic industries from unfair competition and to promote fair trade practices.However, enforcing anti-dumping measures can be challenging. Determining whether a company is indeed engaging in predatory dumping requires thorough investigations and substantial evidence. Additionally, companies accused of such practices often defend themselves by arguing that they are simply trying to gain market share or that their pricing strategies are legitimate business tactics. This can lead to lengthy legal battles and diplomatic tensions between countries.Moreover, the globalized nature of trade complicates the issue further. In a world where supply chains span multiple countries, it can be difficult to trace the origins of products and their associated costs. This complexity makes it harder for regulators to identify and address instances of predatory dumping effectively.Despite these challenges, it is crucial for governments to remain vigilant against predatory dumping practices. By fostering an environment of fair competition, they can ensure that local businesses thrive and contribute to the economy. Consumer awareness also plays a vital role; educated consumers can make informed choices and support businesses that engage in ethical practices.In conclusion, predatory dumping poses a serious threat to fair competition in international markets. While it can provide short-term benefits for companies that engage in this practice, the long-term consequences can be detrimental to local economies and global trade as a whole. It is imperative that nations work together to combat predatory dumping and promote fair trade practices that benefit all stakeholders involved.

在国际贸易的世界中，各公司采用各种策略来获得竞争优势。其中一种引起相当关注和批评的策略是掠夺性倾销。这个术语指的是一家公司以低于其生产成本的价格在外国市场上销售其产品，通常目的是驱逐当地竞争者。通过参与掠夺性倾销，公司可以在市场上建立主导地位，从而在竞争对手被消除后提高价格。

掠夺性倾销的影响是显著的，因为它可以扭曲市场动态并导致不公平竞争。例如，当一家大型企业以人为低价进入新市场时，较小的地方企业很难竞争。这些地方公司可能被迫降低价格，这可能导致利润减少，在某些情况下甚至破产。这不仅危害了当地经济，还影响了就业率，因为这些企业的失业会对社区产生连锁反应。

世界各国的政府和监管机构已经认识到掠夺性倾销的危险，并实施了应对措施。反倾销法旨在通过对以低于公平市场价值的价格出售的进口商品征收关税来平衡竞争环境。这些法规旨在保护国内产业免受不公平竞争的影响，并促进公平贸易实践。

然而，执行反倾销措施可能具有挑战性。确定一家公司是否确实参与了掠夺性倾销需要彻底调查和大量证据。此外，被控此类行为的公司通常为自己辩护，声称他们只是试图获得市场份额，或者他们的定价策略是合法的商业策略。这可能导致漫长的法律斗争和国家间的外交紧张局势。

此外，贸易的全球化特性使问题更加复杂。在一个供应链跨越多个国家的世界中，追踪产品及其相关成本的来源可能很困难。这种复杂性使得监管机构更难有效识别和解决掠夺性倾销的实例。

尽管面临这些挑战，政府仍然必须对掠夺性倾销行为保持警惕。通过营造公平竞争的环境，他们可以确保当地企业蓬勃发展并为经济做出贡献。消费者意识也发挥着至关重要的作用；受过教育的消费者可以做出明智的选择，并支持那些从事道德实践的企业。

总之，掠夺性倾销对国际市场中的公平竞争构成了严重威胁。虽然这可能为参与这一做法的公司提供短期利益，但长期后果可能对当地经济和全球贸易整体造成损害。各国必须共同努力，打击掠夺性倾销，促进有利于所有相关方的公平贸易实践。