holism

简明释义

[ˈhəʊlɪzəm;ˈhɒlɪzəm][ˈhoʊlɪzəmˌˈhɑːlɪzəm]

n. 整体论

英英释义

Holism is the theory that parts of a whole are in intimate interconnection, such that they cannot exist independently of the whole, or cannot be understood without reference to the whole.

整体主义是一个理论,认为整体的部分之间存在紧密的相互联系,以至于它们不能独立于整体而存在,或者不能在没有整体的参考下被理解。

单词用法

holistic approach

整体方法

holistic perspective

整体视角

holistic health

整体健康

the principle of holism

整体主义原则

holism vs. reductionism

整体主义与还原主义

embrace holism

接受整体主义

同义词

wholeness

整体性

The concept of wholeness is essential in understanding the universe.

整体性的概念在理解宇宙时至关重要。

integralism

整体主义

Integralism is often discussed in the context of social and political theories.

整体主义常在社会和政治理论的背景下讨论。

comprehensiveness

全面性

A comprehensiveness approach can lead to better problem-solving.

全面性的方法可以带来更好的问题解决方案。

totality

总和

The totality of experiences shapes our perception of reality.

经历的总和塑造了我们对现实的感知。

反义词

reductionism

还原主义

Reductionism often simplifies complex systems to their basic components.

还原主义通常将复杂系统简化为其基本组成部分。

fragmentation

碎片化

Fragmentation can lead to a lack of coherence in understanding a whole system.

碎片化可能导致对整个系统理解的缺乏一致性。

例句

1.In ancient times, entity concept of society mainly displays as holism, in modern times, entity concept of society displays as atomism and organism concept.

实体化的社会观在古代主要表现为整体论的社会观,在近代表现为原子论的社会观和有机体论的社会观。

2.If we can find a model that reunites emotion, thought and action, we will be on our way to reconstructing a lost holism.

如果能找到一种结合情感、思想和行动的模式,我们就能重建一个已然消失的整体主义。

3.Holism holds that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.

整体论认为整体大于各部分之和。

4.21st century learning draws upon the concept of holism, the Aristotelian idea that systems can only be understood by looking at them as a whole, and not simply by investigating their parts.

21世纪学习借鉴了整体论的概念,也就是亚里士多德的理论——只有整体的观察系统,才能理解它,而不能只研究它们的组成部分。

5.Systematology and holism are important theory and method for modern people to recognize things.

系统论整体观是当代人们认识事物的重要理论和方法。

6.The rhetoric of science is the denying of traditional "degree" , "center" and "meaning" , it also the manifest of the postmodern deconstructionalism , holism and pluralism .

科学修辞学是对传统“等级”、“中心”和“意义”的否定,也是对后现代主义解构论、整体论和多元论某些趋向性特征的体现。

7.In medicine, the concept of holism 整体主义 emphasizes treating the whole person rather than just the symptoms.

在医学中,整体主义 holism 的概念强调治疗整个个体,而不仅仅是症状。

8.The philosophy of holism 整体主义 suggests that systems should be viewed as wholes, not just as a collection of parts.

整体主义的哲学认为,系统应该作为整体来看待,而不仅仅是零件的集合。

9.In ecology, holism 整体主义 is used to understand how ecosystems function as integrated units.

在生态学中,整体主义 holism 用于理解生态系统如何作为一个整体单元运作。

10.The holism 整体主义 perspective in education encourages teaching students as whole individuals rather than focusing solely on academics.

教育中的整体主义 holism 观点鼓励将学生视为整体个体,而不仅仅关注学业。

11.Many therapists adopt a holism 整体主义 approach, considering emotional, physical, and spiritual health.

许多治疗师采用整体主义 holism 方法,考虑情感、身体和精神健康。

作文

In recent years, the concept of holism has gained significant attention across various fields, including philosophy, psychology, medicine, and environmental science. Holism is the idea that systems should be viewed as wholes rather than merely as a collection of parts. This perspective emphasizes the interconnectedness of components within a system and suggests that understanding the whole is essential to understanding its individual parts.To illustrate the importance of holism, consider the field of medicine. Traditionally, medical practices often focused on treating specific symptoms or diseases without considering the overall health of the patient. However, a holistic approach to medicine takes into account not only the physical ailments but also the psychological, emotional, and social factors that contribute to a person's health. This comprehensive view can lead to more effective treatments and improved patient outcomes.In psychology, holism plays a crucial role in understanding human behavior. Rather than isolating individual traits or behaviors, psychologists who adopt a holistic perspective examine how various aspects of a person's life—such as their relationships, environment, and experiences—interact to shape their mental health. This approach recognizes that individuals are complex beings influenced by multiple factors, and addressing these factors collectively can lead to better therapeutic results.Furthermore, in environmental science, holism is vital for addressing ecological issues. Environmental challenges, such as climate change and biodiversity loss, cannot be understood or solved by examining single elements in isolation. A holistic approach considers the intricate relationships between ecosystems, species, and human activities. By recognizing the interdependence of all living things, we can develop more sustainable practices that protect our planet for future generations.The application of holism extends beyond these fields into everyday life. For instance, when making decisions, it is beneficial to consider the broader implications of our choices. Whether it involves personal relationships, career paths, or lifestyle changes, adopting a holistic viewpoint allows us to see the bigger picture and make informed decisions that align with our overall well-being.Moreover, holism encourages collaboration and communication among different disciplines. In an increasingly complex world, solutions to problems often require input from various fields of expertise. By embracing a holistic mindset, professionals can work together to create comprehensive strategies that address multifaceted issues.In conclusion, holism is a powerful concept that transcends disciplinary boundaries. It promotes a deeper understanding of systems by highlighting the significance of their interconnectedness. Whether in medicine, psychology, environmental science, or daily decision-making, applying a holistic approach can lead to more effective solutions and a greater appreciation for the complexity of the world around us. As we continue to navigate the challenges of modern life, embracing holism may provide us with the insights needed to foster a healthier, more sustainable future.

近年来,整体主义的概念在哲学、心理学、医学和环境科学等多个领域引起了广泛关注。整体主义是指系统应被视为整体,而不仅仅是部分的集合。这一观点强调了系统内各组成部分之间的相互联系,并认为理解整体对于理解其个别部分至关重要。为了说明整体主义的重要性,可以考虑医学领域。传统上,医疗实践往往集中于治疗特定症状或疾病,而不考虑患者的整体健康。然而,整体医学的方法不仅考虑身体疾病,还考虑影响一个人健康的心理、情感和社会因素。这种全面的观点可以导致更有效的治疗和改善患者的结果。在心理学中,整体主义在理解人类行为方面发挥着关键作用。心理学家采用整体主义的观点,研究一个人生活的各个方面(如他们的关系、环境和经历)如何相互作用以塑造他们的心理健康。这种方法认识到个体是复杂的存在,受到多种因素的影响,集体解决这些因素可以带来更好的治疗效果。此外,在环境科学中,整体主义对解决生态问题至关重要。环境挑战,如气候变化和生物多样性丧失,不能通过孤立地检查单个元素来理解或解决。整体主义的方法考虑生态系统、物种和人类活动之间的复杂关系。通过认识到所有生物之间的相互依赖性,我们可以制定出更可持续的做法,以保护我们的星球,为子孙后代创造良好的生存环境。整体主义的应用超越了这些领域,延伸到日常生活中。例如,在做决定时,考虑我们选择的更广泛影响是有益的。无论是涉及个人关系、职业道路还是生活方式的改变,采取整体主义的观点使我们能够看到更大的图景,从而做出符合我们整体幸福的明智决策。此外,整体主义鼓励不同学科之间的合作与沟通。在日益复杂的世界中,问题的解决往往需要来自多个专业领域的意见。通过接受整体主义的思维方式,专业人士可以共同努力,制定出针对多方面问题的综合策略。总之,整体主义是一个强大的概念,超越了学科的界限。它通过突出系统的相互联系,促进对系统的更深刻理解。无论是在医学、心理学、环境科学还是日常决策中,应用整体主义的方法都可以带来更有效的解决方案,并让我们更好地欣赏周围世界的复杂性。随着我们继续应对现代生活的挑战,拥抱整体主义可能为我们提供所需的洞察力,以促进一个更健康、更可持续的未来。