incineration

简明释义

英[ɪnˌsɪnəˈreɪʃ(ə)n]美[ɪnˌsɪnəˈreɪʃn]

n. 焚化；烧成灰

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The volume reduction and innocuity realized dring incineration, the slag can be used to do material of construction.

不仅实现了垃圾的减容化、无害化，还实现了熔融渣的资源化。

2.He introduced a system of sanitation extending from fly control to incineration.

他建立了一个卫生制度，从扑灭苍蝇一直到焚化垃圾。

3.Is actually turned bought rough prints incineration settles.

实际上是把买来的粗糙印刷品焚化了事。

4.Incineration of my memory, marking you dwells beauty.

焚化我的记忆，祭奠你犹存的美丽。

5.Refuse incineration boiler, especially its combustion equipment is analysed and discussed.

着重分析、讨论了燃烧垃圾锅炉尤其是其燃烧设备。

6.At necropsy cattle dead from intercurrent disease cysticerci infested tissues should be destroyed by incineration or deep burial.

剖检由于间发性疾病死亡的病牛，凡是囊尾幼虫侵袭的组织应该一律通过焚化或深埋予以销毁。

7.The incineration process converts waste into ash, gas, and heat.

该焚烧过程将废物转化为灰烬、气体和热量。

8.Environmentalists are concerned about the emissions from incineration plants.

环保人士对焚烧厂的排放表示担忧。

9.The city has implemented a new policy for the incineration of waste to reduce landfill usage.

该市实施了一项新的政策，进行垃圾的焚烧以减少填埋场的使用。

10.Many countries are adopting incineration as a method to handle hazardous materials safely.

许多国家正采用焚烧作为安全处理危险材料的方法。

11.After incineration, only a small percentage of the original waste remains.

经过焚烧后，只有一小部分原始废物残留。

作文

In recent years, waste management has become an increasingly pressing issue for urban areas around the world. One of the methods that has gained attention is incineration, which refers to the process of burning waste materials at high temperatures until they are reduced to ash. This method is often seen as a solution to the growing problem of landfill space and is touted for its potential to reduce the volume of waste significantly. However, the practice of incineration also raises various environmental and health concerns that must be carefully considered.The primary advantage of incineration is its ability to minimize the physical space required for waste disposal. Traditional landfills can take up vast amounts of land and can lead to soil and water contamination over time. By contrast, incineration reduces the volume of waste by approximately 90%, which means that less land is needed for disposal. Additionally, modern incineration facilities are equipped with advanced filtration systems that can capture harmful emissions before they are released into the atmosphere. This technology has improved the environmental impact of incineration compared to older methods that produced significant air pollution.Moreover, incineration can also generate energy. The heat produced during the burning process can be harnessed to produce steam, which can then be used to generate electricity. This dual purpose makes incineration an attractive option for municipalities looking to manage waste while also contributing to their energy needs. In fact, some cities have successfully integrated waste-to-energy programs that utilize incineration as a means of both waste reduction and energy production.Despite these advantages, there are notable drawbacks to incineration. One of the most significant concerns is the emission of toxic substances during the burning process. While modern facilities have made strides in reducing these emissions, there is still the potential for harmful pollutants, such as dioxins and heavy metals, to be released. These substances can have serious health implications for nearby communities, particularly for vulnerable populations such as children and the elderly. As a result, public opposition to incineration projects can be quite strong, leading to protests and calls for alternative waste management solutions.Another issue is that incineration can create a disincentive for recycling and composting. If municipalities rely heavily on incineration as a primary waste management strategy, there may be less motivation for residents to reduce, reuse, or recycle their waste. This could lead to a culture of disposability, where people feel less inclined to consider the environmental impact of their consumption habits. Therefore, it is crucial that incineration is part of a broader waste management strategy that includes robust recycling and composting programs.In conclusion, incineration presents both opportunities and challenges in the realm of waste management. While it offers a viable solution for reducing landfill usage and generating energy, it is not without its risks. Communities must weigh the benefits against the potential environmental and health impacts. A balanced approach that incorporates incineration alongside other sustainable practices, such as recycling and composting, will be essential in addressing the complex issue of waste management in the 21st century.

近年来，废物管理已成为全球城市面临的日益紧迫的问题。其中一种备受关注的方法是焚烧，指的是在高温下燃烧废物材料，直到其被减少为灰烬。这种方法常被视为解决日益严重的垃圾填埋场问题的方案，并因其显著减少废物体积的潜力而受到推崇。然而，焚烧的做法也引发了各种环境和健康问题，这些问题必须仔细考虑。焚烧的主要优点是能够最小化废物处理所需的物理空间。传统的垃圾填埋场可能占用大量土地，并且随着时间的推移可能导致土壤和水源污染。相比之下，焚烧可以将废物的体积减少约90%，这意味着需要更少的土地用于处理。此外，现代焚烧设施配备了先进的过滤系统，可以在有害排放物释放到大气之前捕获它们。这项技术改善了与旧方法相比，焚烧对环境的影响，后者产生了显著的空气污染。此外，焚烧还可以产生能源。燃烧过程中产生的热量可以被利用来产生蒸汽，进而用于发电。这种双重目的使得焚烧成为寻求管理废物同时满足能源需求的市政当局的一个有吸引力的选择。事实上，一些城市成功地整合了利用焚烧作为废物减少和能源生产手段的废物转化为能源项目。尽管有这些优势，但焚烧也存在显著的缺点。其中最重要的担忧之一是燃烧过程中有毒物质的排放。虽然现代设施在减少这些排放方面取得了进展，但仍然有可能释放有害污染物，如二恶英和重金属。这些物质对附近社区的健康可能产生严重影响，尤其是对儿童和老年人等脆弱人群。因此，公众对焚烧项目的反对可能非常强烈，导致抗议和呼吁寻找替代废物管理解决方案。另一个问题是，焚烧可能会削弱回收和堆肥的动力。如果市政当局过于依赖焚烧作为主要的废物管理策略，居民可能会减少对减少、重用或回收废物的动机。这可能导致一种可抛弃文化，人们对自己消费习惯的环境影响考虑得更少。因此，确保焚烧是更广泛的废物管理策略的一部分，其中包括强有力的回收和堆肥计划，是至关重要的。总之，焚烧在废物管理领域既带来了机遇，也带来了挑战。虽然它为减少垃圾填埋使用和产生能源提供了一种可行的解决方案，但它并非没有风险。社区必须权衡利益与潜在的环境和健康影响。结合其他可持续做法，如回收和堆肥，采用平衡的方法，将是解决21世纪废物管理复杂问题的关键。