adjusted GNP (gross national product)

简明释义

调整的国民生产总值

英英释义

例句

1.The country's adjusted GNP (国民生产总值) reflects its economic performance after accounting for inflation.

该国的调整后的国民生产总值 (国民生产总值)反映了其在考虑通货膨胀后的经济表现。

2.Investors look at the adjusted GNP (国民生产总值) to gauge potential returns on their investments.

投资者查看调整后的国民生产总值 (国民生产总值)以评估他们投资的潜在回报。

3.Economists often use adjusted GNP (国民生产总值) to compare the economic health of different nations.

经济学家常常使用调整后的国民生产总值 (国民生产总值)来比较不同国家的经济健康状况。

4.The adjusted GNP (国民生产总值) is a crucial indicator for policymakers when planning budgets.

对于政策制定者来说，调整后的国民生产总值 (国民生产总值)是制定预算时的重要指标。

5.Changes in adjusted GNP (国民生产总值) can signal shifts in a country's economic strategy.

在调整后的国民生产总值 (国民生产总值)的变化可能会预示一个国家经济战略的转变。

作文

The concept of adjusted GNP (gross national product) is crucial for understanding the economic health of a nation. It refers to the total value of all goods and services produced by a country's residents, adjusted for inflation and other factors. This adjustment allows economists to gain a clearer picture of economic performance over time, as it accounts for changes in price levels and provides a more accurate representation of a nation's economic activity.To comprehend the significance of adjusted GNP (gross national product), it is essential to distinguish it from its unadjusted counterpart. The unadjusted GNP simply measures the market value of all final goods and services produced within a specific period, typically a year. However, this figure can be misleading if inflation is not considered. For instance, if the nominal GNP increases due to rising prices rather than an actual increase in production, it may give the impression that the economy is growing when, in fact, it is stagnant.By adjusting GNP for inflation, we arrive at a more realistic measure of economic growth. This adjusted figure allows policymakers and economists to make informed decisions regarding fiscal policy and resource allocation. For example, if the adjusted GNP (gross national product) shows a consistent upward trend, it may signal a robust economy, prompting government officials to invest in infrastructure or social programs. Conversely, a declining adjusted GNP may indicate economic troubles, leading to potential stimulus measures or adjustments in taxation.Moreover, the adjusted GNP (gross national product) can also reflect the overall well-being of a nation’s citizens. When evaluating the quality of life and economic prosperity, it is essential to consider not just the quantity of goods and services produced but also how they contribute to the welfare of the population. For instance, an increase in GNP driven by industries that harm the environment or exploit labor may not translate into genuine progress for society.In addition to inflation adjustments, the adjusted GNP (gross national product) can also factor in other elements such as depreciation of capital goods and net income from abroad. This comprehensive approach provides a more nuanced view of economic performance, helping to identify areas that require attention or improvement.In conclusion, understanding the concept of adjusted GNP (gross national product) is vital for anyone interested in economics or public policy. It serves as a key indicator of economic health, allowing for better decision-making and planning at both governmental and individual levels. By considering the adjustments made to GNP, we can better appreciate the true state of a nation's economy and the well-being of its citizens. As we continue to navigate the complexities of global economics, the importance of relying on accurate and adjusted measurements cannot be overstated. Ultimately, the adjusted GNP (gross national product) offers valuable insights that can guide us towards a more sustainable and equitable economic future.

调整后的国民生产总值（GNP）这一概念对于理解一个国家的经济健康至关重要。它指的是一个国家居民所生产的所有商品和服务的总价值，经过通货膨胀和其他因素的调整。这一调整使经济学家能够更清晰地了解经济表现，因为它考虑了价格水平的变化，并提供了更准确的国家经济活动的表现。要理解调整后的国民生产总值（GNP）的重要性，必须将其与未调整的国民生产总值区分开来。未调整的国民生产总值仅测量在特定时期内（通常为一年）生产的所有最终商品和服务的市场价值。然而，如果不考虑通货膨胀，这一数字可能会产生误导。例如，如果名义GNP由于价格上涨而增加，而非实际生产的增加，这可能给人一种经济增长的印象，而实际上却是停滞不前。通过对GNP进行通货膨胀调整，我们得到了一个更现实的经济增长衡量标准。这一调整后的数字使政策制定者和经济学家能够就财政政策和资源配置做出明智的决策。例如，如果调整后的国民生产总值（GNP）显示出持续的上升趋势，这可能表明经济强劲，促使政府官员投资基础设施或社会项目。相反，下降的调整后GNP可能表明经济问题，从而导致潜在的刺激措施或税收调整。此外，调整后的国民生产总值（GNP）还可以反映一个国家公民的整体福祉。在评估生活质量和经济繁荣时，重要的不仅是生产的商品和服务的数量，还要考虑它们如何促进人口的福利。例如，由于危害环境或剥削劳动力的行业推动的GNP增长，可能并不会转化为社会的真正进步。除了通货膨胀调整外，调整后的国民生产总值（GNP）还可以考虑其他因素，如资本货物的折旧和国外净收入。这种综合的方法提供了经济表现的更细致的视角，有助于识别需要关注或改进的领域。总之，理解调整后的国民生产总值（GNP）的概念对于任何对经济或公共政策感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。它作为经济健康的关键指标，使政府和个人在各个层面上能够做出更好的决策和规划。通过考虑对GNP所做的调整，我们能够更好地理解一个国家经济的真实状态以及公民的福祉。在我们继续应对全球经济的复杂性时，依赖准确和调整后的测量的重要性不容小觑。最终，调整后的国民生产总值（GNP）提供了有价值的见解，可以引导我们走向更加可持续和公平的经济未来。