arthrectomy
简明释义
n. [外科] 关节切除术
复 数 a r t h r e c t o m i e s
英英释义
Arthrectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the excision or removal of a joint, typically to alleviate pain or restore function. | 关节切除术是一种外科手术,涉及对关节的切除或移除,通常用于减轻疼痛或恢复功能。 |
单词用法
全关节切除术 | |
部分关节切除术 | |
关节切除术过程 | |
接受关节切除术 | |
因关节疼痛进行关节切除术 | |
关节切除术并发症 |
同义词
关节手术 | 患者接受了关节手术以缓解疼痛。 | ||
关节成形术 | 关节成形术通常用于改善关节功能。 | ||
关节切开术 | 进行关节切开术是为了接触受损的组织。 |
反义词
例句
1.An arthrectomy can help relieve pain and improve mobility in patients with severe joint issues.
对于关节问题严重的患者,关节切除术可以帮助缓解疼痛并改善活动能力。
2.After a thorough examination, it was decided that an arthrectomy was the best option for the patient.
经过详细检查,决定对患者进行关节切除术是最佳选择。
3.During the arthrectomy, the doctor discovered additional complications that required immediate attention.
在进行关节切除术时,医生发现了需要立即处理的额外并发症。
4.The surgeon recommended an arthrectomy to remove the damaged tissue from the joint.
外科医生建议进行关节切除术以去除关节中的受损组织。
5.The recovery process after an arthrectomy can vary depending on the individual.
进行关节切除术后的恢复过程因人而异。
作文
Arthrectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a portion of a joint, often to relieve pain and improve function in patients suffering from severe joint diseases. This operation is particularly significant for individuals with conditions such as osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, where the joint has become damaged and painful. The term 'arthrectomy' comes from the Greek words 'arthron,' meaning joint, and 'ektomia,' meaning excision or removal. By understanding this term, we can appreciate the complexities involved in joint surgeries and the impact they have on patients' lives. The need for an arthrectomy arises when conservative treatments, such as medication or physical therapy, fail to alleviate symptoms. Patients often experience debilitating pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility, which can significantly affect their quality of life. In such cases, surgeons may recommend an arthrectomy to remove damaged tissue and restore function to the joint. During the procedure, the surgeon makes an incision near the affected joint to access it directly. They then carefully remove the damaged portions of the joint, which may include cartilage, bone, or synovial tissue. The goal of an arthrectomy is not only to relieve pain but also to improve the overall functionality of the joint. After the surgery, patients typically undergo rehabilitation to regain strength and mobility. The recovery process following an arthrectomy can vary depending on several factors, including the patient's age, overall health, and the extent of the surgery. Physical therapy plays a crucial role in helping patients recover, as it aids in restoring movement and building strength around the joint. Patients are often encouraged to engage in gentle exercises to promote healing while avoiding high-impact activities that could jeopardize the surgical outcomes. In some cases, an arthrectomy may be performed as part of a larger procedure, such as a total joint replacement, where the entire joint is replaced with a prosthetic implant. This approach is often considered for patients with advanced joint degeneration. However, an arthrectomy can serve as a less invasive option for those who may not yet require a full joint replacement but still need relief from significant joint issues. Despite the potential benefits of an arthrectomy, it is essential to discuss all surgical options with a healthcare provider. Every patient’s situation is unique, and the decision to proceed with surgery should be based on a thorough evaluation of the risks and benefits. Some patients may experience complications, such as infection or blood clots, which can arise from any surgical procedure. Therefore, careful consideration and planning are critical. In conclusion, an arthrectomy is a valuable surgical option for individuals suffering from severe joint pain and dysfunction. By removing damaged tissue, surgeons aim to enhance the patient's quality of life and restore mobility. As with any medical procedure, understanding the implications of an arthrectomy is vital for patients and their families. With appropriate care and rehabilitation, many individuals can return to their daily activities and enjoy a more active lifestyle post-surgery. In summary, the term arthrectomy encapsulates a critical aspect of orthopedic surgery, highlighting the importance of addressing joint issues effectively. It serves as a reminder of the advances in medical science that allow patients to regain their quality of life through surgical interventions.
关节切除术是一种外科手术,涉及去除关节的一部分,通常是为了缓解疼痛并改善患有严重关节疾病的患者的功能。这种手术对于患有如骨关节炎或类风湿关节炎等疾病的人尤其重要,因为这些疾病会导致关节损伤和疼痛。术语“arthrectomy”来自希腊语中的“arthron”,意为关节,以及“ektomia”,意为切除或移除。通过理解这个术语,我们可以欣赏到关节手术的复杂性以及它们对患者生活的影响。进行arthrectomy的需要出现在保守治疗,如药物或物理治疗,未能缓解症状时。患者通常会经历严重的疼痛、僵硬和活动能力下降,这可能会显著影响他们的生活质量。在这种情况下,外科医生可能会建议进行arthrectomy以去除受损的组织并恢复关节的功能。在手术过程中,外科医生在受影响的关节附近切开一个切口,以直接接触关节。他们然后小心地去除关节的受损部分,这可能包括软骨、骨骼或滑膜组织。arthrectomy的目标不仅是减轻疼痛,还要改善关节的整体功能。手术后,患者通常会进行康复,以恢复力量和活动能力。进行arthrectomy后的恢复过程可能因多个因素而异,包括患者的年龄、整体健康状况和手术的范围。物理治疗在帮助患者恢复中起着至关重要的作用,因为它有助于恢复运动并增强关节周围的力量。患者通常被鼓励参与温和的锻炼,以促进愈合,同时避免可能危及手术结果的高强度活动。在某些情况下,arthrectomy可能作为更大手术的一部分进行,例如全关节置换手术,其中整个关节被假体植入物替代。这种方法通常适用于关节退化严重的患者。然而,对于尚不需要完全关节置换但仍需要显著缓解关节问题的患者,arthrectomy可以作为一种较少侵入性的选择。尽管arthrectomy可能带来好处,但与医疗提供者讨论所有外科选择至关重要。每个患者的情况都是独特的,决定是否进行手术应基于对风险和收益的全面评估。一些患者可能会经历并发症,如感染或血栓,这可能是任何外科手术都会出现的问题。因此,仔细考虑和规划至关重要。总之,arthrectomy是对遭受严重关节疼痛和功能障碍的个体的一种有价值的外科选择。通过去除受损组织,外科医生旨在提高患者的生活质量并恢复活动能力。与任何医疗程序一样,了解arthrectomy的含义对于患者及其家属至关重要。通过适当的护理和康复,许多人可以在手术后恢复日常活动,并享受更加积极的生活方式。总之,术语arthrectomy概括了骨科手术的一个关键方面,突显了有效解决关节问题的重要性。它提醒我们医学科学的进步使患者能够通过外科干预恢复生活质量。