underground infrastructure

简明释义

地下基础工程

英英释义

例句

1.Engineers are conducting surveys to assess the condition of the underground infrastructure before starting construction.

工程师在开始施工之前正在进行调查，以评估地下基础设施的状况。

2.Modern cities rely on complex underground infrastructure for utilities like electricity and gas.

现代城市依赖复杂的地下基础设施来提供电力和天然气等公共设施。

3.The city is investing heavily in its underground infrastructure to improve water drainage systems.

这座城市正在大力投资其地下基础设施以改善排水系统。

4.The maintenance of underground infrastructure is crucial for preventing urban flooding.

维护地下基础设施对防止城市洪水至关重要。

5.Developing underground infrastructure can help reduce surface congestion and improve traffic flow.

开发地下基础设施可以帮助减少地面拥堵并改善交通流量。

作文

In modern cities, the importance of underground infrastructure cannot be overstated. This term refers to the systems and structures that are located below the surface of the earth, including tunnels, pipes, and cables that provide essential services to urban populations. The underground infrastructure is crucial for the functioning of a city, as it supports transportation, utilities, and communication networks. Without these hidden systems, our daily lives would be severely disrupted.One of the most significant aspects of underground infrastructure is its role in transportation. Subways and underground rail systems are vital for moving large numbers of people efficiently. For example, cities like New York and London rely heavily on their subway systems to alleviate surface traffic congestion. These underground transit options not only save time for commuters but also reduce pollution by minimizing the number of vehicles on the road.Moreover, underground infrastructure plays a key role in utility management. Water supply, sewage systems, and electrical grids often exist beneath our feet. These systems are essential for maintaining public health and safety. For instance, the proper disposal of wastewater through underground pipes prevents contamination of drinking water sources, thus protecting communities from waterborne diseases. Similarly, electricity and telecommunications cables buried underground are less susceptible to damage from weather events, ensuring that vital services remain operational even during storms.Another advantage of underground infrastructure is that it maximizes land use in urban areas. By placing many essential services underground, cities can utilize surface land for parks, buildings, and other public spaces. This approach not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of a city but also contributes to a higher quality of life for its residents. In densely populated areas, where space is at a premium, the ability to expand underground infrastructure becomes increasingly important.However, the development and maintenance of underground infrastructure come with challenges. Construction projects can be expensive and time-consuming, often requiring extensive planning and coordination among various stakeholders. Additionally, as cities grow and evolve, existing underground systems may need to be upgraded or expanded to meet increasing demands. This requires ongoing investment and innovation to ensure that the underground infrastructure remains effective and reliable.Furthermore, the presence of underground infrastructure can pose risks during construction or excavation activities. Accidental damage to underground utilities can lead to service disruptions, hazardous situations, and costly repairs. Therefore, it is essential for construction companies to conduct thorough surveys and assessments before commencing any digging work.In conclusion, the significance of underground infrastructure in urban environments is undeniable. It supports essential services, facilitates transportation, and optimizes land use, all while presenting unique challenges. As we continue to develop our cities, it is imperative to prioritize the planning, maintenance, and innovation of underground infrastructure to ensure sustainable urban growth and improve the quality of life for future generations.

在现代城市中，地下基础设施的重要性不容小觑。这个术语指的是位于地表以下的系统和结构，包括提供城市人口基本服务的隧道、管道和电缆。地下基础设施对城市的运作至关重要，因为它支持交通、公共设施和通信网络。如果没有这些隐藏的系统，我们的日常生活将受到严重干扰。地下基础设施最重要的一个方面是它在交通中的作用。地铁和地下铁路系统对于高效地移动大量人群至关重要。例如，纽约和伦敦等城市在很大程度上依赖其地铁系统来缓解地面交通拥堵。这些地下交通选择不仅为通勤者节省了时间，还通过减少路面车辆的数量来降低污染。此外，地下基础设施在公用事业管理中也发挥着关键作用。水供应、污水系统和电网通常存在于我们脚下。这些系统对维护公共健康和安全至关重要。例如，通过地下管道妥善处理废水可以防止饮用水源的污染，从而保护社区免受水传播疾病的影响。同样，埋在地下的电力和电信电缆更不易受到天气事件的损害，确保在风暴期间重要服务保持正常运行。地下基础设施的另一个优势是最大限度地利用城市地区的土地。通过将许多基本服务放置在地下，城市可以利用地面土地用于公园、建筑和其他公共空间。这种方法不仅增强了城市的美观性，还为居民的生活质量做出了贡献。在人口稠密的地区，空间非常宝贵，因此扩展地下基础设施的能力变得越来越重要。然而，开发和维护地下基础设施面临挑战。建设项目可能昂贵且耗时，通常需要在各种利益相关者之间进行广泛的规划和协调。此外，随着城市的发展和演变，现有的地下系统可能需要升级或扩展以满足不断增长的需求。这需要不断的投资和创新，以确保地下基础设施保持有效和可靠。此外，地下基础设施的存在在施工或挖掘活动中可能带来风险。意外损坏地下公用设施可能导致服务中断、危险情况和昂贵的维修。因此，施工公司在开始任何挖掘工作之前进行彻底的调查和评估是至关重要的。总之，地下基础设施在城市环境中的重要性不可否认。它支持基本服务，促进交通，并优化土地使用，同时也带来了独特的挑战。随着我们继续发展城市，必须优先考虑地下基础设施的规划、维护和创新，以确保可持续的城市增长，并提高未来几代人的生活质量。