sentence

简明释义

英[ˈsentəns]美[ˈsentəns]

n. 句子，句；判决，判刑；命题

v. 判决，宣判，判刑

复 数 s e n t e n c e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 s e n t e n c e s

现 在 分 词 s e n t e n c i n g

过 去 式 s e n t e n c e d

过 去 分 词 s e n t e n c e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.She was still young, he said, and that would be taken into account when deciding her sentence.

她还年轻，他说，这一点对裁定关于她的判决时要考虑进去。

2.The judge has the final say on the sentence.

法官对判决有最后的决定权。

3.John was given a four-month suspended sentence.

约翰被判缓刑4个月。

4.Your task is to interchange words so that the sentence makes sense.

你的任务是替换单词使这句话讲得通。

5.He wrote the title on the blackboard, then copied out the text, sentence by sentence.

他把题目写在黑板上，然后一句一句地抄写了整篇课文。

6.What does this sentence mean?

这个句子是什么意思？

7.The judge delivered a harsh sentence.

法官宣读了一个严厉的判决。

8.The teacher asked us to analyze the sentence structure.

老师让我们分析这个句子的结构。

9.He was surprised by the sentence given to him.

他对自己被判的刑罚感到惊讶。

10.Can you write a complete sentence?

你能写一个完整的句子吗？

11.In English, a sentence must have a subject and a verb.

在英语中，一个句子必须有主语和动词。

作文

The art of writing is often defined by the ability to construct a meaningful sentence. A sentence is more than just a collection of words; it is a complete thought that conveys an idea. In English, a sentence typically consists of a subject and a predicate, allowing the writer to express their intentions clearly. For instance, consider the sentence: 'The sun sets in the west.' This simple sentence provides information about a natural phenomenon and can evoke various emotions in the reader. Understanding how to form a well-structured sentence is crucial for effective communication. A sentence can be declarative, interrogative, imperative, or exclamatory, each serving a different purpose. Declarative sentences make statements, while interrogative sentences ask questions. Imperative sentences give commands, and exclamatory sentences express strong feelings. The versatility of the sentence allows writers to engage their audience in various ways.Moreover, the complexity of a sentence can vary significantly. Simple sentences consist of a single independent clause, whereas compound sentences combine two or more independent clauses with coordinating conjunctions. For example, 'I love reading, and I enjoy writing' is a compound sentence that connects two related ideas. On the other hand, complex sentences contain an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses, such as 'Although I was tired, I decided to finish my homework.' This complexity adds depth to writing and allows for more nuanced expression.In addition to structure, the choice of words within a sentence plays a vital role in its effectiveness. Diction, or word choice, can greatly influence the tone and clarity of a sentence. For example, using vivid verbs and descriptive adjectives can transform a bland sentence into something more engaging. Instead of saying, 'The dog ran fast,' one might say, 'The energetic dog sprinted across the field.' This revised sentence paints a clearer picture and captures the reader's attention.Furthermore, punctuation is essential in shaping the meaning of a sentence. A misplaced comma or period can change the entire context of a sentence. For instance, 'Let's eat, Grandma!' versus 'Let's eat Grandma!' illustrates how punctuation can drastically alter a sentence's intent. Thus, mastering punctuation is key to ensuring that a sentence conveys the intended message.In conclusion, a sentence is a fundamental building block of written communication. It is essential to understand its structure, types, word choice, and punctuation to write effectively. Each sentence has the power to inform, persuade, and evoke emotion, making it a crucial tool for any writer. By honing the skill of crafting impactful sentences, one can enhance their writing and connect with readers on a deeper level.

写作的艺术常常被定义为构建有意义的句子的能力。句子不仅仅是单词的集合；它是传达思想的完整表达。在英语中，句子通常由主语和谓语组成，使得作者能够清晰地表达他们的意图。例如，考虑这个句子：“太阳在西方落下。”这个简单的句子提供了关于自然现象的信息，并可以在读者中引发各种情感。理解如何形成结构良好的句子对于有效沟通至关重要。句子可以是陈述句、疑问句、祈使句或感叹句，每种句子都有不同的用途。陈述句子做出陈述，而疑问句子则提出问题。祈使句子给出命令，而感叹句子则表达强烈的情感。句子的多样性使得作者能够以多种方式吸引他们的受众。此外，句子的复杂性可以显著变化。简单句子由一个独立从句组成，而复合句子则用并列连词连接两个或多个独立从句。例如，“我喜欢阅读，我也喜欢写作”是一个复合句子，将两个相关的想法连接在一起。另一方面，复杂句子包含一个独立从句和一个或多个从属从句，例如“尽管我很累，我还是决定完成我的作业。”这种复杂性为写作增添了深度，允许更微妙的表达。除了结构之外，句子中单词的选择在其有效性中也起着至关重要的作用。措辞或单词选择可以极大地影响句子的语气和清晰度。例如，使用生动的动词和描述性的形容词可以将一个平淡的句子转变为更具吸引力的内容。与其说“狗跑得快”，不如说“那只充满活力的狗在田野上飞奔。”这个修订的句子描绘了更清晰的画面并吸引了读者的注意。此外，标点符号在塑造句子的意义中至关重要。一个错误放置的逗号或句号可以改变整个句子的上下文。例如，“让我们吃，奶奶！”与“让我们吃奶奶！”说明了标点如何彻底改变句子的意图。因此，掌握标点符号是确保句子传达所需信息的关键。总之，句子是书面交流的基本构建块。理解其结构、类型、用词和标点对于有效写作至关重要。每个句子都具有提供信息、说服和唤起情感的能力，使其成为任何作者的重要工具。通过磨练构建有影响力的句子的技能，人们可以增强他们的写作，与读者建立更深层次的联系。