principal claim

简明释义

当事人诉讼

英英释义

例句

1.The company's principal claim 主要主张 is that their product is the most environmentally friendly option on the market.

该公司的主要主张是他们的产品是市场上最环保的选择。

2.During the debate, she reiterated her principal claim 主要主张 about the importance of education reform.

在辩论中，她重申了她关于教育改革重要性的主要主张。

3.In his research paper, he outlined the principal claim 主要主张 that climate change is primarily driven by human activities.

在他的研究论文中，他概述了主要主张，即气候变化主要是由人类活动驱动的。

4.The lawyer presented the principal claim 主要主张 in court, arguing that her client was wrongfully terminated.

律师在法庭上提出了主要主张，辩称她的客户被错误解雇。

5.The report's principal claim 主要主张 was that economic inequality has increased over the past decade.

报告的主要主张是经济不平等在过去十年中有所增加。

作文

In academic writing, particularly in the context of argumentative essays, the concept of a principal claim is crucial. A principal claim refers to the main assertion or argument that the writer aims to support throughout the text. It serves as the foundation upon which the entire essay is built, guiding the reader through the author’s reasoning and evidence. Understanding how to formulate and articulate a principal claim effectively can significantly enhance the clarity and persuasiveness of an argument.To illustrate this, let us consider a topic such as climate change. A possible principal claim for an essay on this subject might be: "Human activities are the primary drivers of climate change, and immediate action is necessary to mitigate its effects." This statement not only presents a clear position but also sets the stage for the writer to provide supporting evidence, such as scientific data, expert opinions, and real-world examples.The process of developing a strong principal claim involves several steps. First, the writer must engage in thorough research to understand the topic deeply. This includes reviewing existing literature, analyzing various viewpoints, and identifying gaps in the current discourse. Once the writer has a solid grasp of the subject, they can formulate a principal claim that is both specific and debatable. A vague or overly broad claim may lead to confusion and weaken the overall argument.After establishing the principal claim, the next step is to structure the essay around it. Each paragraph should relate back to the principal claim, providing evidence and analysis that reinforce the central argument. For instance, in the climate change essay, one paragraph might focus on the role of fossil fuels in greenhouse gas emissions, while another could discuss the impact of deforestation on global warming. By organizing the essay in this manner, the writer ensures that the reader can easily follow the logic and reasoning that supports the principal claim.Furthermore, addressing counterarguments is an essential aspect of strengthening a principal claim. Acknowledging opposing views not only demonstrates the writer's understanding of the complexity of the issue but also provides an opportunity to refute these arguments with evidence. For example, while some may argue that climate change is a natural phenomenon, the writer can present scientific studies that highlight the unprecedented rate of change linked to human activity. This approach not only bolsters the principal claim but also enhances the writer's credibility.In conclusion, a well-articulated principal claim is vital for effective argumentative writing. It serves as the backbone of the essay, guiding both the writer and the reader through the complexities of the argument. By conducting thorough research, structuring the essay logically, and addressing counterarguments, writers can craft compelling pieces that resonate with their audience. Ultimately, mastering the art of formulating a principal claim will empower individuals to express their ideas more clearly and persuasively in both academic and real-world contexts.

在学术写作中，尤其是在论证性文章的背景下，主要论点的概念至关重要。主要论点指的是作者在整个文本中旨在支持的主要断言或论点。它作为整篇文章的基础，引导读者通过作者的推理和证据。理解如何有效地形成和表达主要论点可以显著增强论点的清晰性和说服力。为了说明这一点，让我们考虑一个话题，例如气候变化。关于这个主题的一篇文章的可能主要论点可能是：“人类活动是气候变化的主要驱动因素，必须立即采取措施减轻其影响。”这个陈述不仅提出了明确的立场，还为作者提供了支持证据的舞台，例如科学数据、专家意见和现实世界的例子。制定强有力的主要论点的过程涉及几个步骤。首先，作者必须进行彻底的研究，以深入理解主题。这包括审查现有文献、分析各种观点以及识别当前话语中的空白。一旦作者对主题有了扎实的掌握，他们就可以制定一个既具体又可辩论的主要论点。模糊或过于广泛的论点可能会导致混淆，并削弱整体论证。在建立主要论点之后，下一步是围绕它构建文章。每个段落都应该与主要论点相关，提供支持该中心论点的证据和分析。例如，在气候变化的文章中，一个段落可能专注于化石燃料在温室气体排放中的作用，而另一个段落则可以讨论森林砍伐对全球变暖的影响。通过这种方式组织文章，作者确保读者能够轻松跟随支持主要论点的逻辑和推理。此外，解决反驳观点是增强主要论点的重要方面。承认对立观点不仅表明作者对问题复杂性的理解，还提供了用证据反驳这些论点的机会。例如，虽然一些人可能会争辩说气候变化是一种自然现象，但作者可以提出科学研究，强调与人类活动相关的变化速度前所未有。这种方法不仅增强了主要论点，还提高了作者的可信度。总之，一个表达良好的主要论点对于有效的论证性写作至关重要。它作为文章的支柱，引导作者和读者穿越论点的复杂性。通过进行彻底的研究、逻辑地构建文章以及解决反驳观点，作者可以撰写出引人注目的作品，与观众产生共鸣。最终，掌握制定主要论点的艺术将使个人能够在学术和现实世界的背景中更清晰、更有说服力地表达他们的想法。