export-intensive industry

简明释义

出口密集型产业

英英释义

An export-intensive industry is a sector of the economy that relies heavily on selling goods and services to foreign markets, contributing significantly to the nation's overall export volume.

出口密集型产业是指一个经济部门在很大程度上依赖于向国外市场销售商品和服务,对国家整体出口量贡献显著。

例句

1.Many businesses are shifting their focus to export-intensive industries 出口导向型产业 to remain competitive.

许多企业正在将重点转向<export-intensive industry> <出口导向型产业以保持竞争力。

2.The government is focusing on developing the export-intensive industry 出口导向型产业 to boost economic growth.

政府正在专注于发展<export-intensive industry> <出口导向型产业以促进经济增长。

3.Investing in an export-intensive industry 出口导向型产业 can lead to significant job creation.

投资于<export-intensive industry> <出口导向型产业可以带来显著的就业机会。

4.The rise of technology has transformed traditional export-intensive industries 出口导向型产业 into high-tech sectors.

科技的崛起使传统的<export-intensive industry> <出口导向型产业转变为高科技行业。

5.Countries with a strong export-intensive industry 出口导向型产业 often have a favorable trade balance.

拥有强大<export-intensive industry> <出口导向型产业的国家通常拥有良好的贸易平衡。

作文

In today's globalized economy, the significance of an export-intensive industry cannot be overstated. An export-intensive industry refers to a sector that derives a substantial portion of its revenue from exports, meaning that these industries produce goods or services primarily for foreign markets rather than domestic consumption. This characteristic plays a crucial role in shaping the economic landscape of many countries, particularly those that rely heavily on international trade for their growth and development.One prominent example of an export-intensive industry is the technology sector. Countries like South Korea and Germany have established themselves as leaders in technology exports, with companies like Samsung and Siemens making significant contributions to their national economies. These companies not only create jobs domestically but also enhance their countries' global competitiveness. The revenue generated from exports allows these nations to invest in research and development, further driving innovation and economic growth.Moreover, export-intensive industries often lead to improved trade balances. When a country exports more than it imports, it can enjoy a positive trade balance, which contributes to a stronger national currency. A robust currency can make imports cheaper, benefiting consumers and businesses that rely on foreign goods. However, this also means that countries must be cautious about becoming overly dependent on specific markets or industries. For instance, if a nation’s export-intensive industry is primarily focused on one region, any economic downturn in that area can have dire consequences for the exporting country.Additionally, export-intensive industries can stimulate regional development. In many cases, these industries are concentrated in specific areas, leading to job creation and infrastructure development. For example, the automotive industry in Detroit, Michigan, has historically been a major export-intensive industry, providing thousands of jobs and contributing significantly to the local economy. However, the decline of this industry in recent decades has highlighted the risks associated with relying too heavily on a single sector for economic stability.Furthermore, the growth of export-intensive industries can lead to increased foreign investment. As companies expand their operations to meet international demand, they often seek to establish production facilities in other countries. This not only creates jobs in the host country but also fosters knowledge transfer and technological advancement. For instance, many Asian countries have become attractive destinations for foreign direct investment due to their strong export-intensive industries, particularly in manufacturing and electronics.In conclusion, the role of export-intensive industries in the global economy is multifaceted. They drive economic growth, enhance trade balances, and stimulate regional development while also posing certain risks. As countries navigate the complexities of international trade, it is essential to recognize the importance of diversifying their economies and not becoming overly reliant on any single export-intensive industry. By fostering a diverse range of industries, nations can better withstand economic fluctuations and ensure long-term prosperity for their citizens.

在当今全球化的经济中,出口密集型产业的重要性不容小觑。出口密集型产业是指一个行业从出口中获得大量收入的部门,这意味着这些行业主要为外国市场而非国内消费生产商品或服务。这一特征在塑造许多国家的经济格局中发挥着至关重要的作用,特别是那些依赖国际贸易实现增长和发展的国家。一个突出的例子是技术行业。像韩国和德国这样的国家已经确立了自己在技术出口方面的领导地位,三星和西门子等公司对其国家经济做出了重大贡献。这些公司不仅在国内创造就业机会,还增强了国家的全球竞争力。从出口中获得的收入使这些国家能够投资于研究和开发,进一步推动创新和经济增长。此外,出口密集型产业通常会改善贸易平衡。当一个国家的出口超过进口时,它可以享受积极的贸易平衡,这有助于增强国家货币的强度。强势货币可以使进口变得更便宜,惠及依赖外国商品的消费者和企业。然而,这也意味着国家必须谨慎,避免过度依赖特定市场或行业。例如,如果一个国家的出口密集型产业主要集中在某个地区,那么该地区的任何经济衰退都可能对出口国产生严重后果。此外,出口密集型产业可以刺激区域发展。在许多情况下,这些产业集中在特定地区,导致就业创造和基础设施发展。例如,密歇根州底特律的汽车工业历来是一个主要的出口密集型产业,提供了数千个就业机会,并对当地经济做出了重要贡献。然而,近年来该行业的衰退突显了过度依赖单一行业以确保经济稳定所带来的风险。此外,出口密集型产业的增长可以吸引更多的外国投资。随着公司扩大运营以满足国际需求,它们通常会寻求在其他国家建立生产设施。这不仅在东道国创造就业机会,还促进了知识转移和技术进步。例如,由于其强大的出口密集型产业,特别是在制造业和电子产品领域,许多亚洲国家已成为外国直接投资的理想目的地。总之,出口密集型产业在全球经济中的作用是多方面的。它们推动经济增长,改善贸易平衡,刺激区域发展,同时也带来一定的风险。当各国应对国际贸易的复杂性时,认识到多元化经济的重要性至关重要,而不是过于依赖任何单一的出口密集型产业。通过促进多样化的产业,各国可以更好地抵御经济波动,确保公民的长期繁荣。

相关单词

industry

industry详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法