export-led industrial structure

简明释义

出口导向型产业结构

英英释义

例句

1.The shift towards an export-led industrial structure has transformed the local manufacturing sector.

向出口导向的工业结构的转变改变了当地制造业。

2.The country's economy has significantly benefited from its export-led industrial structure, which focuses on producing goods for international markets.

该国的经济显著受益于其出口导向的工业结构，该结构专注于为国际市场生产商品。

3.A strong export-led industrial structure can help a nation withstand global economic downturns.

强大的出口导向的工业结构可以帮助一个国家抵御全球经济衰退。

4.In recent years, the government has implemented policies to strengthen the export-led industrial structure to boost economic growth.

近年来，政府实施政策以加强出口导向的工业结构，以促进经济增长。

5.Many developing countries adopt an export-led industrial structure to attract foreign investment and create jobs.

许多发展中国家采用出口导向的工业结构来吸引外国投资和创造就业机会。

作文

In the contemporary global economy, countries strive to enhance their economic growth and development through various strategies. One prominent strategy is the establishment of an export-led industrial structure, which refers to an economic framework where the growth of industries is primarily driven by exports. This model has been particularly effective in many developing nations, enabling them to integrate into the global market and achieve sustainable economic growth.The concept of an export-led industrial structure revolves around the idea that by focusing on producing goods and services for international markets, a country can stimulate its economic activities. This approach encourages industries to innovate and improve their productivity, as they must compete not only with local businesses but also with foreign competitors. As a result, firms are incentivized to adopt advanced technologies, enhance product quality, and reduce costs, leading to overall economic efficiency.Countries like South Korea and China are prime examples of successful implementation of an export-led industrial structure. In South Korea, significant investments were made in technology and infrastructure, allowing it to develop a robust manufacturing sector that catered to global demands. The government played a crucial role by providing support to key industries, which led to rapid economic growth and development.Similarly, China’s remarkable economic transformation over the past few decades can be attributed to its export-led industrial structure. By opening up its economy and encouraging foreign investment, China became a global manufacturing hub. The country focused on producing goods at competitive prices, which attracted international buyers. This strategy not only boosted China's GDP but also lifted millions of people out of poverty, showcasing the potential benefits of an export-led industrial structure.However, relying solely on an export-led industrial structure also has its challenges. For instance, economies may become overly dependent on external markets, making them vulnerable to global economic fluctuations. A sudden drop in demand from key trading partners can lead to significant economic downturns. Moreover, this model can sometimes neglect domestic consumption, which is equally vital for balanced economic growth.To mitigate these risks, countries adopting an export-led industrial structure should also focus on diversifying their economies. This includes investing in domestic industries that cater to local markets and promoting consumer spending. By creating a more balanced economic environment, countries can build resilience against external shocks while still reaping the benefits of export-oriented growth.In conclusion, an export-led industrial structure presents both opportunities and challenges for nations aiming to boost their economies. While it can drive innovation, create jobs, and foster economic growth, it is essential for countries to maintain a balanced approach by also nurturing domestic industries. By doing so, they can ensure sustainable economic development that benefits all segments of society, ultimately leading to a more prosperous future.

在当代全球经济中，各国努力通过各种战略来增强其经济增长和发展。其中一个显著的战略是建立一种以出口为导向的工业结构，指的是一种经济框架，其中工业的增长主要由出口驱动。这种模式在许多发展中国家特别有效，使它们能够融入全球市场，实现可持续的经济增长。以出口为导向的工业结构的概念围绕着这样一个想法，即通过专注于为国际市场生产商品和服务，一个国家可以刺激其经济活动。这种方法鼓励工业进行创新并提高生产力，因为它们不仅必须与本地企业竞争，还必须与外国竞争对手竞争。因此，企业被激励采用先进技术，提高产品质量，降低成本，从而导致整体经济效率的提升。像韩国和中国这样的国家是成功实施以出口为导向的工业结构的典范。在韩国，进行了大量的技术和基础设施投资，使其能够开发出一个强大的制造业部门，以满足全球需求。政府在支持关键产业方面发挥了至关重要的作用，这导致了快速的经济增长和发展。同样，中国在过去几十年的显著经济转型也归功于其以出口为导向的工业结构。通过开放经济并鼓励外商投资，中国成为全球制造中心。该国专注于以具有竞争力的价格生产商品，从而吸引了国际买家。这一战略不仅推动了中国的GDP增长，还使数百万人摆脱了贫困，展示了以出口为导向的工业结构的潜在好处。然而，仅仅依赖以出口为导向的工业结构也面临挑战。例如，经济可能过于依赖外部市场，使其容易受到全球经济波动的影响。来自主要贸易伙伴的需求突然下降可能导致显著的经济衰退。此外，这种模式有时可能忽视国内消费，而后者对平衡经济增长同样重要。为了减轻这些风险，采用以出口为导向的工业结构的国家还应关注经济多样化。这包括投资于满足地方市场的国内产业，促进消费者支出。通过创造一个更平衡的经济环境，各国可以增强抵御外部冲击的能力，同时仍然享受以出口为导向的增长带来的好处。总之，以出口为导向的工业结构为希望推动经济的国家提供了机遇和挑战。虽然它可以推动创新、创造就业机会并促进经济增长，但各国必须通过培养国内产业来保持平衡的方法。通过这样做，他们可以确保可持续的经济发展，使社会各个层面受益，最终实现更繁荣的未来。