export orientation

简明释义

出口导向

英英释义

Export orientation refers to an economic strategy or policy that emphasizes the production of goods and services primarily for sale in international markets rather than for domestic consumption.

出口导向是指一种经济战略或政策,强调生产商品和服务主要用于国际市场销售,而不是用于国内消费。

例句

1.The country's economic policy is focused on export orientation to boost GDP growth.

该国的经济政策专注于出口导向以促进GDP增长。

2.Firms with an export orientation often have to adapt their products for international markets.

拥有出口导向的公司通常需要调整其产品以适应国际市场。

3.Companies with a strong export orientation often invest in international marketing strategies.

拥有强大出口导向的公司通常会投资于国际营销策略。

4.The government encourages export orientation by providing tax incentives to exporting companies.

政府通过为出口公司提供税收优惠来鼓励出口导向

5.An export orientation can help a business diversify its revenue sources.

一种出口导向可以帮助企业多样化收入来源。

作文

In today's global economy, many countries strive to enhance their economic growth through various strategies. One of the most effective approaches is the adoption of an export orientation. This term refers to a country's focus on producing goods and services primarily for export rather than for domestic consumption. By emphasizing export orientation, nations can tap into international markets, increase their production capacities, and ultimately boost their GDP. The significance of export orientation can be observed in several successful economies around the world. For instance, countries like South Korea and Germany have built their economic frameworks around this principle. South Korea, with its strong emphasis on technology and manufacturing, has become a leader in electronics and automotive industries. The government has supported businesses in pursuing exports by providing incentives, subsidies, and developing trade agreements. This strategy has allowed South Korea to achieve remarkable economic growth over the past few decades.Similarly, Germany's economy thrives on its export orientation. Known for its high-quality engineering and manufacturing, Germany exports a significant portion of its products, ranging from automobiles to machinery. The robust export sector not only creates jobs but also fosters innovation and competitiveness among domestic firms. By focusing on exports, Germany has positioned itself as one of the largest economies in Europe and a leading player in the global market.However, while export orientation has its advantages, it also comes with challenges. Countries that rely heavily on exports may become vulnerable to global market fluctuations. For example, during economic downturns or trade disputes, nations with a strong export orientation may experience significant declines in revenue. This dependence on external markets can lead to instability, making it crucial for these countries to diversify their economies and invest in domestic markets as well.Another challenge associated with export orientation is the potential neglect of local industries. When governments prioritize exports, they may inadvertently overlook the needs of domestic consumers and businesses. This can result in a lack of investment in local infrastructure and services, ultimately hindering overall economic development. Therefore, it is essential for countries to strike a balance between fostering exports and nurturing their domestic economies.In conclusion, export orientation is a powerful strategy for economic growth and development. By focusing on exports, countries can enhance their production capabilities, create jobs, and improve their global standing. However, it is important for nations to be mindful of the risks associated with such an approach. A balanced economic strategy that incorporates both export orientation and domestic development will likely yield the best results in the long run. As the global economy continues to evolve, countries must adapt their strategies to ensure sustainable growth and resilience against external shocks.

在当今的全球经济中,许多国家努力通过各种策略来促进经济增长。其中一种最有效的方法是采用出口导向。这个术语指的是一个国家主要生产用于出口而非国内消费的商品和服务。通过强调出口导向,国家可以利用国际市场,提高生产能力,并最终推动国内生产总值(GDP)的增长。出口导向的重要性可以在世界上几个成功的经济体中观察到。例如,像韩国和德国这样的国家已经围绕这一原则建立了它们的经济框架。韩国以其对技术和制造业的强烈重视,已成为电子和汽车工业的领导者。政府通过提供激励、补贴和发展贸易协议来支持企业追求出口。这一策略使韩国在过去几十年中取得了显著的经济增长。同样,德国的经济也依赖于其出口导向。德国以高质量的工程和制造而闻名,出口了大量的产品,从汽车到机械。强大的出口部门不仅创造了就业机会,还促进了国内企业的创新和竞争力。通过专注于出口,德国已将自己定位为欧洲最大的经济体之一,并在全球市场中占据领先地位。然而,虽然出口导向有其优势,但它也伴随着挑战。依赖出口的国家可能会变得脆弱,容易受到全球市场波动的影响。例如,在经济衰退或贸易争端期间,拥有强大出口导向的国家可能会经历收入显著下降。这种对外部市场的依赖可能导致不稳定,因此这些国家必须多样化其经济并投资于国内市场。与出口导向相关的另一个挑战是可能忽视本地产业。当政府优先考虑出口时,可能会无意中忽视国内消费者和企业的需求。这可能导致对当地基础设施和服务的投资不足,最终阻碍整体经济发展。因此,各国必须在促进出口和培育国内经济之间找到平衡。总之,出口导向是一种强大的经济增长和发展的战略。通过专注于出口,国家可以增强其生产能力,创造就业机会,并改善其全球地位。然而,各国必须关注与这种方法相关的风险。结合出口导向和国内发展的平衡经济战略,可能会在长期内产生最佳效果。随着全球经济的不断演变,各国必须调整其战略,以确保可持续增长和抵御外部冲击。

相关单词

export

export详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

orientation

orientation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法