export-led growth

简明释义

出口带动的增长,出口导致的经济增长

英英释义

例句

1.Countries with a focus on export-led growth often see an increase in foreign investment.

专注于出口主导型增长的国家通常会看到外国投资的增加。

2.By prioritizing export-led growth, the nation improved its trade balance significantly.

通过优先考虑出口主导型增长，该国显著改善了贸易平衡。

3.Many developing countries aim for export-led growth to boost their economies.

许多发展中国家旨在通过出口主导型增长来促进其经济。

4.The success of export-led growth in South Korea is often cited as a model for others.

韩国的出口主导型增长成功常被视为其他国家的典范。

5.The government implemented policies to support export-led growth in the manufacturing sector.

政府实施政策以支持制造业的出口主导型增长。

作文

In today's global economy, many countries strive to achieve economic growth through various strategies. One of the most prominent strategies is known as export-led growth, which refers to an economic development model that prioritizes the expansion of a country's exports as a means to stimulate overall economic performance. This approach has been adopted by several nations, particularly those in East Asia, and has proven to be effective in driving industrialization and increasing national income.The concept of export-led growth is rooted in the idea that by focusing on producing goods and services for international markets, countries can benefit from increased demand, leading to higher production levels, job creation, and investment. For instance, countries like South Korea and Taiwan have successfully implemented this strategy, transforming their economies from agrarian bases to industrial powerhouses within a few decades. By investing in technology, education, and infrastructure, these nations were able to enhance their competitiveness in global markets.One of the key advantages of export-led growth is that it encourages innovation and efficiency. When businesses aim to compete internationally, they are often compelled to improve their products and services continually. This drive for quality not only benefits consumers but also fosters a culture of research and development. As companies innovate to meet global standards, they contribute to the overall advancement of their respective industries.However, export-led growth is not without its challenges. Relying heavily on exports can make a country vulnerable to external economic fluctuations. For example, during global recessions or trade disputes, nations that depend significantly on international markets may experience severe economic downturns. This was evident during the 2008 financial crisis when many export-driven economies faced significant declines in demand for their goods.Moreover, the focus on exports can sometimes lead to neglect of domestic markets. When countries prioritize international sales, they may overlook the needs and preferences of local consumers. This can create imbalances in the economy, where certain sectors thrive while others languish. Therefore, it is crucial for governments to strike a balance between fostering export-led growth and ensuring that domestic industries also receive adequate support.In conclusion, export-led growth is a powerful economic strategy that has the potential to drive significant development and prosperity. By emphasizing the importance of exports, countries can stimulate job creation, innovation, and overall economic growth. However, policymakers must also be mindful of the risks associated with this approach, ensuring that they maintain a diversified economy that safeguards against external shocks. Ultimately, a balanced strategy that incorporates both export promotion and domestic market development may yield the best results for sustainable economic growth.

在当今全球经济中，许多国家努力通过各种策略实现经济增长。其中一个最显著的策略被称为出口主导型增长，它指的是一种经济发展模式，优先考虑扩大国家的出口，以刺激整体经济表现。这种方法已被多个国家采用，特别是东亚国家，并且已经证明在推动工业化和增加国民收入方面是有效的。出口主导型增长的概念源于这样一种思想：通过专注于为国际市场生产商品和服务，国家可以从需求增加中受益，从而导致更高的生产水平、创造就业机会和吸引投资。例如，像韩国和台湾这样的国家成功地实施了这一战略，在几十年内将其经济从农业基础转变为工业强国。通过对技术、教育和基础设施的投资，这些国家能够提高其在全球市场中的竞争力。出口主导型增长的一个关键优势是它鼓励创新和效率。当企业旨在与国际市场竞争时，往往被迫不断改善其产品和服务。这种对质量的追求不仅使消费者受益，而且还培养了研究和开发的文化。随着公司创新以满足全球标准，它们为各自行业的整体进步做出了贡献。然而，出口主导型增长并非没有挑战。过度依赖出口可能使一个国家容易受到外部经济波动的影响。例如，在全球经济衰退或贸易争端期间，严重依赖国际市场的国家可能会经历严重的经济衰退。这在2008年金融危机期间显而易见，当时许多以出口为驱动的经济体面临商品需求显著下降。此外，过于关注出口有时可能导致对国内市场的忽视。当国家优先考虑国际销售时，可能会忽视当地消费者的需求和偏好。这可能在经济中造成不平衡，某些部门繁荣而其他部门萎缩。因此，政府必须在促进出口主导型增长与确保国内产业也得到足够支持之间取得平衡。总之，出口主导型增长是一种强大的经济战略，具有推动显著发展和繁荣的潜力。通过强调出口的重要性，国家可以刺激就业创造、创新和整体经济增长。然而，政策制定者也必须注意与这种方法相关的风险，确保他们维护一个多元化的经济，以防范外部冲击。最终，结合出口促进和国内市场发展的平衡策略可能会为可持续经济增长带来最佳成果。