urography

简明释义

英[ˌjʊəroʊˈɡræfi]美[ˌjʊəroʊˈɡræfi]

[特医] 尿路造影术

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective: To prevent the side reactions of intravenous urography and improve the quality of nursing care.

目的预防静脉尿路造影中的不良反应，提高护理质量。

2.Method 17 patients with non-opaque ureterolith calculi were treated with ESWL by intravenous urography(IVU) and retrograde urography(RGU) location.

方法采用顺行加逆行造影联合定位ESWL治疗输尿管阴性结石17例。

3.Ureteral carcinoma should be considered when B mode ultrasound and venous urography show hydronephrosis and no development.

经B型超声波或静脉尿路造影检查发现肾积水或肾不显影时，应考虑到输尿管癌的可能。

4.Objective to compare the ability of magnetic resonance urography (MRU) and conventional intravenous urography (IVU) to diagnose the cause of ureteric obstruction.

目的比较磁共振尿路造影(mru)和静脉尿路造影(ivu)在上尿路梗阻中的诊断价值。

5.Conclusion: To some extent, exerting a cuniform pad on the pressing ball can ameliorate the effect of ureter pressing in the obese patient vein urography.

结论：在压迫球上方加用楔形垫，在一定程度上可以改善肥胖病人静脉尿路造影检查中对输尿管压迫的效果。

6.Objective To evaluate the magnetic resonance urography (MRU) technique for depicting the urinary deformity.

目的评价磁共振尿路成像（MRU）技术在诊断尿路畸形中的临床应用价值。

7.Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic value of low-field magnetic resonance urography (MRU) in obstructive diseases of urinary tract.

目的：评价低场强磁共振泌尿系水成像(MRU)对尿路梗阻性疾病的诊断价值。

8.The doctor recommended a urography to assess the patient's kidney function.

医生建议进行一项尿路造影以评估患者的肾功能。

9.The results of the urography helped the doctors diagnose a blockage in the ureter.

这项尿路造影的结果帮助医生诊断出输尿管的堵塞。

10.A contrast agent is often used in urography to enhance the visibility of the kidneys.

在尿路造影中，通常使用对比剂来增强肾脏的可视性。

11.Patients may experience mild discomfort during urography, but it is generally well-tolerated.

患者在进行尿路造影时可能会感到轻微的不适，但通常可以很好地耐受。

12.During the urography, the radiologist observed some abnormalities in the urinary tract.

在尿路造影过程中，放射科医生观察到尿路的一些异常情况。

作文

Urography is a specialized imaging technique used to visualize the urinary tract, which includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. This procedure plays a crucial role in diagnosing various urological conditions. By employing advanced imaging technologies, such as X-rays or MRI, urography provides detailed images that help healthcare professionals identify abnormalities, blockages, or other issues within the urinary system. The significance of urography (尿路造影) extends beyond mere diagnosis; it also aids in planning surgical interventions and monitoring the effectiveness of treatments.The process of urography (尿路造影) typically begins with the patient undergoing a preparation phase. This may involve fasting for a certain period and drinking plenty of water to ensure the urinary system is well-hydrated. Once prepared, a contrast dye is injected into the patient's bloodstream or directly into the urinary tract. This contrast agent enhances the visibility of the urinary structures during imaging. As the dye travels through the kidneys and into the bladder, a series of X-ray images are taken at various intervals. These images reveal how well the urinary tract is functioning and highlight any potential issues.One of the most common uses of urography (尿路造影) is to detect kidney stones. These hard deposits can cause severe pain and complications if not treated promptly. By visualizing the urinary tract, doctors can determine the size, location, and number of stones present. Additionally, urography (尿路造影) is instrumental in diagnosing tumors or cysts in the kidneys or bladder, providing essential information for treatment decisions.Moreover, urography (尿路造影) can also be used to assess congenital abnormalities in the urinary tract, particularly in pediatric patients. Early detection of these issues can lead to timely interventions, improving outcomes for children with urological disorders. Despite its many benefits, urography (尿路造影) is not without risks. The use of contrast dye can lead to allergic reactions in some individuals, and there is a small risk of kidney damage, especially in patients with pre-existing kidney conditions. Therefore, healthcare providers must carefully evaluate each patient's medical history before proceeding with this diagnostic tool.In recent years, advancements in technology have led to improved techniques in urography (尿路造影). For instance, the development of CT urography has revolutionized the way urologists approach the diagnosis of urinary tract disorders. This method combines traditional urography with computed tomography, resulting in highly detailed three-dimensional images. This enhanced visualization allows for more accurate diagnoses and better treatment planning.In conclusion, urography (尿路造影) is an essential diagnostic tool in modern medicine. Its ability to provide clear insights into the urinary tract makes it invaluable for detecting and managing a wide range of urological conditions. As technology continues to evolve, the future of urography (尿路造影) looks promising, with the potential for even greater accuracy and safety in diagnosing urinary tract disorders. Understanding the importance of this imaging technique can help patients appreciate the role it plays in their healthcare journey.

尿路造影是一种专门的成像技术，用于可视化泌尿系统，包括肾脏、输尿管、膀胱和尿道。该程序在诊断各种泌尿系统疾病中发挥着至关重要的作用。通过采用先进的成像技术，如X光或MRI，尿路造影提供了详细的图像，帮助医疗专业人员识别泌尿系统内的异常、阻塞或其他问题。尿路造影的意义不仅仅在于诊断；它还帮助计划外科干预和监测治疗效果。尿路造影的过程通常从患者的准备阶段开始。这可能涉及禁食一段时间并大量饮水，以确保泌尿系统充分水合。一旦准备好，就会将对比剂注入患者的血液或直接注入泌尿道。此对比剂增强了成像过程中泌尿结构的可见性。当染料通过肾脏进入膀胱时，会在不同时间间隔拍摄一系列X光图像。这些图像揭示了泌尿道的功能状态，并突出任何潜在的问题。尿路造影最常见的用途之一是检测肾结石。这些硬质沉积物如果不及时处理，可能会导致严重的疼痛和并发症。通过可视化泌尿道，医生可以确定结石的大小、位置和数量。此外，尿路造影在诊断肾脏或膀胱中的肿瘤或囊肿方面也非常重要，为治疗决策提供了必要的信息。此外，尿路造影还可用于评估泌尿道的先天性异常，特别是在儿童患者中。早期发现这些问题可以导致及时干预，提高患有泌尿系统疾病儿童的治疗效果。尽管有许多好处，尿路造影并非没有风险。对比剂的使用可能会导致某些个体出现过敏反应，并且对于已有肾脏疾病的患者，存在小概率的肾损伤风险。因此，医疗提供者必须在进行此诊断工具之前仔细评估每位患者的病史。近年来，技术的进步使得尿路造影技术得到了改善。例如，CT尿路造影的发展彻底改变了泌尿科医生对泌尿道疾病诊断的方式。这种方法将传统的尿路造影与计算机断层扫描结合在一起，产生高度详细的三维图像。这种增强的可视化使得更准确的诊断和更好的治疗规划成为可能。总之，尿路造影是现代医学中一种必不可少的诊断工具。它能够清晰地洞察泌尿道，使其在检测和管理广泛的泌尿系统疾病中不可或缺。随着技术的不断发展，尿路造影的未来看起来很有希望，有潜力在诊断泌尿道疾病时实现更高的准确性和安全性。理解这一成像技术的重要性可以帮助患者欣赏它在他们医疗旅程中的角色。