rights of carrier

简明释义

承运人的权利

英英释义

The rights of a carrier refer to the legal entitlements and protections granted to individuals or companies that transport goods or passengers, which may include the right to charge for services, limit liability, and establish terms of service.

承运人的权利是指法律赋予运输货物或乘客的个人或公司的权益和保护,包括收取服务费用的权利、限制责任的权利以及制定服务条款的权利。

例句

1.In international shipping, the rights of carrier may vary based on the governing law.

在国际运输中,承运人的权利可能根据适用法律而有所不同。

2.The rights of carrier include the ability to refuse shipment if payment is not received.

承运人的权利包括在未收到付款的情况下拒绝发货的能力。

3.During the negotiation, both parties agreed on the rights of carrier regarding cargo damage.

在谈判中,双方就货物损坏的承运人的权利达成一致。

4.The contract clearly outlines the rights of carrier in case of delays due to unforeseen circumstances.

合同清楚地列出了因不可预见情况而导致延误时的承运人的权利

5.Understanding the rights of carrier is crucial for logistics managers to avoid disputes.

理解承运人的权利对物流经理避免争议至关重要。

作文

In the world of logistics and transportation, the term rights of carrier plays a pivotal role in defining the legal and operational boundaries within which carriers operate. The rights of carrier refer to the entitlements and privileges that transportation companies possess when they engage in the movement of goods and services. Understanding these rights is essential for both carriers and shippers, as it helps to establish clear expectations and responsibilities in the shipping process. Firstly, one of the primary rights of carrier is the right to charge for their services. Carriers invest significant resources in vehicles, equipment, and personnel to ensure that goods are transported safely and efficiently. Therefore, they have the right to set prices for their services based on market conditions, demand, and the nature of the cargo being transported. This right not only allows carriers to sustain their operations but also incentivizes them to maintain high standards of service. Secondly, the rights of carrier include the right to refuse the transport of certain goods. Carriers have the discretion to decline shipments that may be hazardous, illegal, or otherwise unsuitable for transport. This right is crucial for ensuring the safety of the carrier's personnel, equipment, and other cargo. For instance, if a shipper attempts to send dangerous materials without proper documentation or safety measures, the carrier has the right to refuse such a shipment to protect their interests and comply with legal regulations. Moreover, another important aspect of the rights of carrier is the right to limit liability for loss or damage to goods. Carriers often face unforeseen circumstances such as accidents, natural disasters, or theft that can result in the loss of cargo. To mitigate financial risks, many carriers include liability clauses in their contracts that outline the extent of their responsibility. This means that if goods are damaged or lost under certain conditions, the carrier may not be held fully liable. Understanding this right is critical for shippers, as it influences how they insure their goods during transit. Additionally, the rights of carrier encompass the right to establish terms and conditions for service delivery. Carriers often create contracts that specify the responsibilities of both parties involved in the shipping process. These contracts detail aspects such as payment terms, delivery schedules, and procedures for handling disputes. By clearly outlining these terms, carriers protect themselves from potential misunderstandings or conflicts with shippers, fostering a more efficient shipping environment. In conclusion, the rights of carrier are fundamental to the transportation industry, providing carriers with the necessary protections and privileges to operate effectively. By understanding these rights, both carriers and shippers can navigate the complexities of logistics with greater clarity and confidence. This mutual understanding not only enhances business relationships but also contributes to the overall efficiency of the supply chain. As the logistics landscape continues to evolve, staying informed about the rights of carrier will remain essential for all stakeholders involved in the movement of goods.

在物流和运输的世界中,术语承运人的权利在定义承运人操作的法律和操作边界方面发挥着关键作用。承运人的权利是指运输公司在进行货物和服务运输时所拥有的权利和特权。理解这些权利对于承运人和托运人都至关重要,因为它有助于在运输过程中建立明确的期望和责任。首先,承运人的权利之一是收取服务费用的权利。承运人在车辆、设备和人员上投入了大量资源,以确保货物安全高效地运输。因此,他们有权根据市场条件、需求和运输货物的性质来设定服务价格。这一权利不仅使承运人能够维持运营,还激励他们保持高标准的服务。其次,承运人的权利包括拒绝运输某些货物的权利。承运人有权自行决定拒绝运输可能危险、非法或其他不适合运输的货物。这一权利对于确保承运人人员、设备和其他货物的安全至关重要。例如,如果托运人试图在没有适当文件或安全措施的情况下发送危险材料,承运人有权拒绝此类货物,以保护自身利益并遵守法律法规。此外,承运人的权利的另一个重要方面是限制对货物损失或损坏的责任的权利。承运人经常面临意外情况,例如事故、自然灾害或盗窃,这可能导致货物损失。为了降低财务风险,许多承运人在其合同中包含责任条款,概述其责任的范围。这意味着如果在某些情况下货物损坏或丢失,承运人可能不会完全承担责任。理解这一权利对托运人至关重要,因为这影响到他们在运输过程中如何为货物投保。此外,承运人的权利还包括为服务交付建立条款和条件的权利。承运人通常会创建合同,具体说明参与运输过程的双方的责任。这些合同详细说明了付款条款、交货时间表和处理争议的程序。通过清楚地列出这些条款,承运人保护自己免受与托运人之间潜在误解或冲突的影响,从而促进更高效的运输环境。总之,承运人的权利对于运输行业至关重要,为承运人提供了必要的保护和特权,使其能够有效运营。通过理解这些权利,承运人和托运人可以更清晰、自信地应对物流的复杂性。这种相互理解不仅增强了商业关系,还提高了整个供应链的效率。随着物流格局的不断演变,了解承运人的权利对于参与货物运输的所有利益相关者来说仍将是必不可少的。