absolute liability of carrier

简明释义

承运人的绝对义务

英英释义

例句

1.The absolute liability of carrier 承运人的绝对责任 ensures that customers are protected against loss during transit.

承运人的绝对责任 absolute liability of carrier确保客户在运输过程中受到保护。

2.The absolute liability of carrier 承运人的绝对责任 is a fundamental principle in transportation law.

承运人的绝对责任 absolute liability of carrier是运输法中的基本原则。

3.When a shipment is lost, the company invokes the absolute liability of carrier 承运人的绝对责任 to recover its losses.

当货物丢失时，公司主张承运人的绝对责任 absolute liability of carrier以弥补损失。

4.Under the terms of the contract, the absolute liability of carrier 承运人的绝对责任 applies regardless of negligence.

根据合同条款，承运人的绝对责任 absolute liability of carrier无论是否存在过失均适用。

5.In the event of cargo damage, the shipper can invoke the absolute liability of carrier 承运人的绝对责任 to seek compensation.

在货物损坏的情况下，发货人可以主张承运人的绝对责任 absolute liability of carrier以寻求赔偿。

作文

The term absolute liability of carrier refers to a legal principle that holds a carrier responsible for the loss or damage of goods during transportation, regardless of fault. This concept is crucial in the realm of logistics and transportation law, as it ensures that carriers are held accountable for their responsibilities. The idea behind absolute liability of carrier is to protect the interests of shippers and consignees, providing them with a sense of security that their goods will be handled with care. In practice, this means that if goods are lost or damaged while in the possession of a carrier, the carrier cannot escape liability by claiming that they were not negligent or that an external factor caused the loss. For instance, if a shipment of electronics is damaged during transit due to improper handling, the carrier would still be liable for the damages under the principle of absolute liability of carrier. This principle applies to various modes of transport, including road, rail, sea, and air.The rationale behind imposing absolute liability of carrier is to promote diligence and caution among carriers. Knowing that they are fully responsible for the goods they transport encourages carriers to implement better safety measures and handling practices. This legal framework also simplifies the process for claimants seeking compensation for lost or damaged goods, as they do not need to prove negligence on the part of the carrier.However, there are exceptions to the rule of absolute liability of carrier. Certain situations may absolve the carrier of liability, such as acts of God, inherent defects in the goods, or actions taken by the shipper that contribute to the loss. For example, if a shipment is damaged due to severe weather conditions that could not have been predicted or mitigated, the carrier might not be held liable. Understanding these exceptions is essential for both carriers and shippers to navigate their responsibilities effectively.The implications of absolute liability of carrier extend beyond just legal accountability; they also affect the insurance industry. Carriers often seek to mitigate their risks by purchasing cargo insurance or limiting their liability through contractual agreements. Shippers, on the other hand, must also consider the importance of insuring their goods to safeguard against potential losses. This dynamic relationship between carriers, shippers, and insurers underscores the complexity of the transportation industry.In conclusion, the principle of absolute liability of carrier serves as a foundational element in transportation law, ensuring that carriers take their responsibilities seriously and providing protection for shippers. While it promotes accountability, it also requires all parties involved to understand their rights and obligations. As the logistics landscape continues to evolve with advancements in technology and changes in regulations, the concept of absolute liability of carrier will remain a vital aspect of ensuring safe and reliable transportation of goods.

承运人的绝对责任是指一种法律原则，要求承运人在运输过程中对货物的丢失或损坏负责，无论是否存在过失。这个概念在物流和运输法领域至关重要，因为它确保了承运人对其责任的追究。承运人的绝对责任背后的理念是保护发货人和收货人的利益，为他们提供一种安全感，确保他们的货物将得到妥善处理。在实践中，这意味着如果货物在承运人持有期间丢失或损坏，承运人不能通过声称自己没有过失或外部因素导致损失来逃避责任。例如，如果一批电子产品在运输过程中因不当处理而受损，根据承运人的绝对责任原则，承运人仍需对损失负责。该原则适用于各种运输方式，包括公路、铁路、海运和空运。施加承运人的绝对责任的理由是促进承运人的勤勉和谨慎。知道自己对运输的货物负有完全责任，促使承运人实施更好的安全措施和处理实践。这一法律框架还简化了索赔人寻求因货物丢失或损坏而获得赔偿的过程，因为他们无需证明承运人的过失。然而，承运人的绝对责任原则也有例外情况。在某些情况下，承运人可能会被免除责任，例如不可抗力、货物固有缺陷或发货人采取的导致损失的行为。例如，如果由于无法预测或减轻的恶劣天气条件而导致货物损坏，承运人可能不需要承担责任。理解这些例外对于承运人和发货人有效地履行自己的责任至关重要。承运人的绝对责任的影响不仅限于法律责任；它们还影响保险行业。承运人通常通过购买货物保险或通过合同协议限制其责任来降低风险。另一方面，发货人也必须考虑为其货物投保的重要性，以防止潜在的损失。这种承运人、发货人和保险公司之间的动态关系突显了运输行业的复杂性。总之，承运人的绝对责任原则作为运输法中的基础要素，确保了承运人认真对待其责任，并为发货人提供保护。虽然它促进了问责制，但也要求所有相关方理解其权利和义务。随着物流领域随着技术进步和法规变化不断发展，承运人的绝对责任的概念将继续在确保货物安全可靠运输方面发挥重要作用。