outcome table; payoff table

简明释义

成果表

英英释义

例句

1.In decision analysis, we often use an outcome table 结果表 to summarize the possible results of different choices.

在决策分析中，我们经常使用一个结果表 outcome table 来总结不同选择的可能结果。

2.To make informed decisions, we should analyze the payoff table 收益表 before proceeding with the investment.

在进行投资之前，我们应该分析一下收益表 payoff table 以做出明智的决策。

3.The payoff table 收益表 helps us visualize the potential profits from each scenario.

这个收益表 payoff table 帮助我们可视化每种情况的潜在利润。

4.The outcome table 结果表 provides a clear overview of the expected results based on different strategies.

这个结果表 outcome table 提供了基于不同策略的预期结果的清晰概述。

5.When conducting a risk assessment, creating an outcome table 结果表 can clarify the implications of various risks.

在进行风险评估时，创建一个结果表 outcome table 可以澄清各种风险的影响。

作文

In the realm of decision-making and game theory, the concepts of outcome table and payoff table play crucial roles in analyzing various strategies and their potential results. An outcome table is a systematic representation of the possible outcomes that can arise from different actions taken by players in a game or decision scenario. It essentially outlines the consequences of each player's choices and helps to visualize the overall situation. On the other hand, a payoff table provides a more quantitative approach by assigning numerical values to the outcomes, reflecting the utility or payoff associated with each combination of strategies. This distinction is vital for understanding the implications of decisions made in competitive environments.To illustrate these concepts, consider a simple example involving two companies competing in the same market. Each company has two options: to either launch a new product or to maintain their current offerings. The outcome table for this scenario would list the potential outcomes based on the combinations of choices made by both companies. For instance, if both companies decide to launch new products, they may experience high competition, leading to reduced profits for both. Conversely, if one company launches a new product while the other maintains its offerings, the former may gain a significant market share and higher profits.The payoff table complements this by quantifying the outcomes. Each outcome from the outcome table is assigned a numerical value representing the profit or loss incurred by each company. This allows decision-makers to evaluate which strategy maximizes their payoff and minimizes risk. By analyzing the payoff table, companies can determine optimal strategies that not only consider their own payoffs but also anticipate the reactions of their competitors.Furthermore, these tables are not exclusive to business scenarios; they can be applied in various fields such as economics, political science, and even personal decision-making. For example, in a political election, candidates may use an outcome table to analyze the impact of their campaign strategies on voter turnout and preferences. The corresponding payoff table would then assess the electoral gains or losses based on different campaign approaches.Understanding the relationship between the outcome table and payoff table is essential for making informed decisions. By utilizing these tools, individuals and organizations can systematically evaluate the consequences of their actions and adopt strategies that align with their goals. In a world where choices often lead to uncertain outcomes, having a clear framework to analyze potential results can significantly enhance decision-making processes.In conclusion, the concepts of outcome table and payoff table are invaluable in the study of strategic interactions. They provide a structured way to visualize outcomes and quantify payoffs, allowing for better-informed decisions. Whether in business, politics, or everyday life, mastering these tools can lead to more effective strategies and improved results.

在决策和博弈理论的领域中，结果表和支付表的概念在分析各种策略及其潜在结果方面发挥着至关重要的作用。结果表是对游戏或决策场景中玩家采取的不同行动可能产生的结果的系统性表示。它基本上概述了每个玩家选择的后果，并有助于可视化整体情况。另一方面，支付表通过为结果分配数值，提供了一种更定量的方法，反映与每种策略组合相关的效用或收益。这一区别对于理解在竞争环境中做出的决策的含义至关重要。为了说明这些概念，考虑一个涉及两家公司在同一市场竞争的简单示例。每家公司有两个选择：要么推出新产品，要么维持当前的产品。该场景的结果表将列出基于两家公司所做选择组合的潜在结果。例如，如果两家公司都决定推出新产品，它们可能会面临激烈的竞争，从而导致双方的利润减少。相反，如果一家公司推出新产品而另一家公司保持现有产品，则前者可能会获得显著的市场份额和更高的利润。支付表通过量化这些结果来补充这一点。每个来自结果表的结果都会被分配一个数值，代表每家公司所遭受的利润或损失。这使得决策者能够评估哪种策略最大化他们的收益并最小化风险。通过分析支付表，公司可以确定最佳策略，不仅考虑自身的收益，还能预见竞争对手的反应。此外，这些表格并不限于商业场景；它们可以应用于经济学、政治学甚至个人决策等多个领域。例如，在政治选举中，候选人可能使用结果表来分析他们的竞选策略对选民投票率和偏好的影响。相应的支付表则会评估基于不同竞选方法的选举收益或损失。理解结果表和支付表之间的关系对于做出明智的决策至关重要。通过利用这些工具，个人和组织可以系统地评估其行动的后果，并采用与其目标一致的策略。在一个选择往往导致不确定结果的世界中，拥有一个清晰的框架来分析潜在结果可以显著增强决策过程。总之，结果表和支付表的概念在战略互动的研究中是无价的。它们提供了一种结构化的方式来可视化结果并量化收益，从而允许做出更明智的决策。无论是在商业、政治还是日常生活中，掌握这些工具都可以导致更有效的策略和更好的结果。