cost-benefit ratio

简明释义

成本效益比率

英英释义

例句

1.Investors often look at the cost-benefit ratio 成本效益比 before committing their funds to any project.

投资者通常在将资金投入任何项目之前查看成本效益比 cost-benefit ratio。

2.When deciding on a marketing strategy, the company evaluated the cost-benefit ratio 成本效益比 of each option.

在决定市场营销策略时，公司评估了每个选项的成本效益比 cost-benefit ratio。

3.A high cost-benefit ratio 成本效益比 indicates that the benefits of a project outweigh its costs significantly.

高成本效益比 cost-benefit ratio表示项目的收益显著超过其成本。

4.Before investing in the new software, we need to analyze its cost-benefit ratio 成本效益比 to ensure it will provide a good return.

在投资新软件之前，我们需要分析它的成本效益比 cost-benefit ratio，以确保它能提供良好的回报。

5.The project was abandoned after the team calculated the cost-benefit ratio 成本效益比 and found it unfavorable.

在团队计算了成本效益比 cost-benefit ratio并发现不利后，该项目被放弃。

作文

Understanding the concept of cost-benefit ratio is crucial for making informed decisions in both personal and professional realms. The cost-benefit ratio is a financial metric used to evaluate the total expected cost against the total expected benefits of a project or investment. By analyzing this ratio, individuals and organizations can determine whether a particular venture is worthwhile. In essence, it helps in assessing whether the benefits outweigh the costs involved. In many scenarios, businesses face choices that require a careful analysis of the cost-benefit ratio. For instance, when launching a new product, a company must consider the expenses associated with production, marketing, and distribution while comparing them to the anticipated revenue generated from sales. If the cost-benefit ratio indicates that the benefits significantly exceed the costs, then the investment is likely justified. Conversely, if the costs are too high relative to the benefits, it may be wise to reconsider or even abandon the project.Moreover, the cost-benefit ratio isn't limited to financial matters; it can also apply to lifestyle choices. Take, for example, the decision to pursue higher education. Students often weigh the costs of tuition, books, and living expenses against the potential benefits of increased earning power and career opportunities. A favorable cost-benefit ratio in this context would suggest that the long-term gains of obtaining a degree outweigh the immediate financial burden.Governments also utilize the cost-benefit ratio when planning public projects. Infrastructure improvements, such as building new roads or bridges, require extensive funding. By calculating the cost-benefit ratio, officials can determine whether the economic and social benefits, such as reduced travel time and improved safety, justify the expenditure. This analytical approach ensures that taxpayer money is spent effectively and responsibly.Furthermore, understanding the cost-benefit ratio can enhance personal decision-making. For instance, when considering a significant purchase, an individual might assess the costs involved—such as price, maintenance, and usage—against the benefits, including utility and satisfaction derived from the item. This evaluation can lead to more prudent financial choices and better resource allocation in everyday life.In conclusion, the cost-benefit ratio serves as a vital tool for evaluating the viability of decisions across various domains. Whether in business, education, government, or personal finance, understanding this ratio enables individuals and organizations to make choices that maximize benefits while minimizing costs. By applying this concept, one can navigate complex decisions more effectively, ultimately leading to better outcomes and greater success in achieving goals. Thus, the cost-benefit ratio is not just a financial term; it is a fundamental principle that underpins rational decision-making in all aspects of life.

理解成本收益比的概念对于在个人和职业领域做出明智的决策至关重要。成本收益比是一种财务指标，用于评估项目或投资的总预期成本与总预期收益之间的关系。通过分析这一比率，个人和组织可以判断某个特定的事业是否值得。从本质上讲，它有助于评估收益是否超过所涉及的成本。在许多情况下，企业面临需要仔细分析成本收益比的选择。例如，在推出新产品时，公司必须考虑生产、营销和分销相关的费用，同时将这些费用与销售所产生的预期收入进行比较。如果成本收益比表明收益显著超过成本，那么这项投资很可能是合理的。相反，如果成本相对于收益过高，则可能明智地重新考虑甚至放弃该项目。此外，成本收益比不仅限于财务问题；它也适用于生活方式选择。例如，追求高等教育的决定。学生通常会权衡学费、书籍和生活费用的成本与获得更高收入和职业机会的潜在收益。在这种情况下，良好的成本收益比表明获得学位的长期收益超过了眼前的经济负担。政府在规划公共项目时也会利用成本收益比。基础设施改善，如建设新道路或桥梁，需要大量资金。通过计算成本收益比，官员们可以确定经济和社会效益（例如，减少旅行时间和提高安全性）是否足以证明支出。这种分析方法确保纳税人的钱被有效和负责任地使用。此外，理解成本收益比可以增强个人决策能力。例如，当考虑重大购买时，个人可能会评估相关的成本（如价格、维护和使用）与收益（包括从物品中获得的效用和满足感）。这种评估可以导致更审慎的财务选择和更好的日常生活资源配置。总之，成本收益比作为评估各个领域决策可行性的关键工具。无论是在商业、教育、政府还是个人财务中，理解这一比率使个人和组织能够做出最大化收益并最小化成本的选择。通过应用这一概念，人们可以更有效地应对复杂决策，从而最终实现更好的结果和更大的成功。因此，成本收益比不仅仅是一个财务术语；它是支撑所有生活方面理性决策的基本原则。