cost-benefit ratio

简明释义

成本利得比率,成本收益比率

英英释义

例句

1.The project's cost-benefit ratio 成本效益比 shows that the benefits far outweigh the costs involved.

该项目的成本效益比 cost-benefit ratio显示收益远大于相关成本。

2.When deciding whether to launch the new product, the team evaluated the cost-benefit ratio 成本效益比 thoroughly.

在决定是否推出新产品时，团队彻底评估了成本效益比 cost-benefit ratio。

3.The committee discussed the cost-benefit ratio 成本效益比 of the proposed budget cuts.

委员会讨论了提议的预算削减的成本效益比 cost-benefit ratio。

4.Before investing in the new software, we need to analyze its cost-benefit ratio 成本效益比 to ensure it will provide a good return.

在投资新软件之前，我们需要分析它的成本效益比 cost-benefit ratio，以确保它能提供良好的回报。

5.A high cost-benefit ratio 成本效益比 indicates that a project is worth pursuing.

高的成本效益比 cost-benefit ratio表明一个项目值得追求。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, making decisions often involves weighing various factors to determine the best course of action. One crucial concept that helps in this decision-making process is the cost-benefit ratio. The cost-benefit ratio (成本效益比) is a quantitative measure that compares the costs of an action or investment against the benefits derived from it. Understanding this ratio can significantly influence both personal and business decisions, as it provides a clear framework for evaluating the potential return on investment.To illustrate the importance of the cost-benefit ratio, let us consider a simple example: a student deciding whether to pursue higher education. The costs associated with this decision include tuition fees, textbooks, and living expenses, while the benefits may encompass higher earning potential, improved career prospects, and personal growth. By calculating the cost-benefit ratio, the student can assess whether the long-term benefits outweigh the immediate financial burden. If the benefits are significantly greater than the costs, it would be a wise investment in their future.Similarly, businesses frequently utilize the cost-benefit ratio when evaluating new projects or initiatives. For instance, a company considering the launch of a new product must analyze the costs involved, such as research and development, marketing expenses, and production costs. On the other hand, the anticipated benefits could include increased sales, market share expansion, and enhanced brand reputation. By examining the cost-benefit ratio, management can make informed decisions about whether to proceed with the project or allocate resources elsewhere.Moreover, the cost-benefit ratio is not only applicable to financial decisions but also to social and environmental considerations. For example, policymakers often assess the cost-benefit ratio of implementing new regulations aimed at reducing pollution. The costs might involve investments in cleaner technologies and potential economic disruptions, while the benefits could include improved public health, environmental sustainability, and enhanced quality of life. By analyzing the cost-benefit ratio, policymakers can advocate for regulations that yield the greatest net benefit to society.However, it is essential to recognize that calculating the cost-benefit ratio is not always straightforward. Some benefits may be intangible or difficult to quantify, such as customer satisfaction or employee morale. In these cases, decision-makers must rely on qualitative assessments alongside quantitative data. Additionally, the cost-benefit ratio can vary based on individual perspectives; what may seem like a poor investment to one person could be viewed as a valuable opportunity by another.In conclusion, the cost-benefit ratio serves as a vital tool in decision-making across various domains, from personal choices to corporate strategies and public policies. By providing a structured approach to evaluate the relationship between costs and benefits, it enables individuals and organizations to make informed decisions that align with their goals and values. As we navigate through complex choices in our lives, understanding the cost-benefit ratio can empower us to choose paths that lead to the most favorable outcomes.

在当今快节奏的世界中，做决策通常涉及权衡各种因素，以确定最佳行动方案。一个在这个决策过程中至关重要的概念是成本效益比。成本效益比（cost-benefit ratio）是一种定量衡量标准，用于比较某一行动或投资的成本与所获得的收益。理解这一比率可以显著影响个人和商业决策，因为它提供了一个清晰的框架来评估潜在的投资回报。为了说明成本效益比的重要性，让我们考虑一个简单的例子：一名学生决定是否继续接受高等教育。与这一决定相关的成本包括学费、教材费和生活费用，而收益可能包括更高的收入潜力、改善的职业前景和个人成长。通过计算成本效益比，学生可以评估长期收益是否超过直接的经济负担。如果收益远大于成本，那么这将是对未来的明智投资。同样，企业在评估新项目或计划时也经常利用成本效益比。例如，一家公司考虑推出新产品时，必须分析相关的成本，例如研发费用、市场营销费用和生产成本。另一方面，预期的收益可能包括销售额增加、市场份额扩大和品牌声誉提升。通过审查成本效益比，管理层可以就是否推进项目或将资源分配到其他地方做出明智的决策。此外，成本效益比不仅适用于财务决策，还适用于社会和环境考虑。例如，政策制定者经常评估实施旨在减少污染的新法规的成本效益比。成本可能涉及对更清洁技术的投资和潜在的经济干扰，而收益则可能包括改善公众健康、环境可持续性和提高生活质量。通过分析成本效益比，政策制定者可以倡导那些能给社会带来最大净收益的法规。然而，必须认识到，计算成本效益比并不总是简单明了。一些收益可能是无形的或难以量化的，例如客户满意度或员工士气。在这些情况下，决策者必须依赖定性评估与定量数据相结合。此外，成本效益比可能因个人观点而异；对一个人来说看似糟糕的投资，可能被另一个人视为有价值的机会。总之，成本效益比在个人选择、企业战略和公共政策等各个领域的决策中都发挥着至关重要的作用。通过提供一种结构化的方法来评估成本与收益之间的关系，它使个人和组织能够做出符合其目标和价值观的明智决策。当我们在生活中应对复杂的选择时，理解成本效益比可以使我们能够选择通向最有利结果的路径。