cost price

简明释义

成本价

英英释义

The cost price is the amount of money that is required to produce or purchase a product before any profit is added.

成本价是生产或购买产品所需的金额,在此之前没有添加任何利润。

例句

1.The retailer marked up the cost price of the shoes to make a profit.

零售商将鞋子的成本价格提高以获取利润。

2.He sold the product for twice its cost price to maximize profits.

他以其成本价格的两倍出售产品以最大化利润。

3.Understanding the cost price is essential for any business owner.

理解成本价格对任何企业主来说都是至关重要的。

4.The cost price of the raw materials has increased due to supply chain issues.

由于供应链问题,原材料的成本价格上涨了。

5.To determine the selling price, we need to calculate the cost price first.

为了确定售价,我们需要先计算成本价格

作文

Understanding the concept of cost price is essential for anyone involved in business or finance. The cost price refers to the total amount of money that a company spends to produce or purchase a product before it is sold to customers. This includes all expenses related to production, such as raw materials, labor, and overhead costs. Knowing the cost price is crucial for setting the right selling price, ensuring profitability, and making informed financial decisions. In a competitive market, businesses must carefully calculate their cost price to maintain healthy profit margins. If a company sets its selling price too low, it may not cover the cost price and could lead to losses. Conversely, if the selling price is set too high, it may deter customers from purchasing the product. Therefore, understanding the cost price allows businesses to strike a balance between affordability for customers and profitability for the company.For example, consider a small bakery that produces artisan bread. The cost price of each loaf includes the cost of flour, yeast, water, labor, and utilities. If the bakery calculates that the cost price for each loaf is $2, they need to decide on a selling price that covers this cost while also providing a profit margin. If they choose to sell the bread for $3, they make a profit of $1 per loaf. However, if they sell it for $2.50, they only make a $0.50 profit, which might not be sustainable in the long term.Moreover, understanding the cost price helps businesses evaluate their performance over time. By analyzing changes in the cost price, companies can identify areas where they can reduce expenses or improve efficiency. For instance, if the bakery finds that the price of flour has increased, they may explore alternative suppliers or adjust their recipes to maintain their profit margins. This adaptability is vital in a fluctuating market.Additionally, the concept of cost price extends beyond just physical goods. Service-based businesses also have a cost price, which includes wages, rent, and other operational expenses. For instance, a consulting firm must consider the cost price of their services when determining how much to charge clients. If their cost price is too high compared to competitors, they may lose clients unless they can justify the higher fees with superior service or results.In conclusion, understanding the cost price is fundamental for any business owner or manager. It not only influences pricing strategies but also impacts overall business sustainability. By keeping track of the cost price, businesses can make better decisions, enhance profitability, and remain competitive in their respective markets. As the marketplace continues to evolve, those who master the intricacies of cost price will be better positioned for success.

理解成本价格的概念对于任何参与商业或金融的人来说都是至关重要的。成本价格是指公司在将产品出售给客户之前,为生产或购买产品而花费的总金额。这包括与生产相关的所有费用,如原材料、劳动力和间接费用。了解成本价格对于设定正确的销售价格、确保盈利能力和做出明智的财务决策至关重要。在竞争激烈的市场中,企业必须仔细计算其成本价格以维持健康的利润率。如果一家公司将销售价格设定得过低,可能无法覆盖成本价格,从而导致亏损。相反,如果销售价格设定得过高,可能会阻止客户购买该产品。因此,理解成本价格使企业能够在客户的可承受性和公司的盈利能力之间取得平衡。例如,考虑一家生产手工面包的小面包店。每个面包的成本价格包括面粉、酵母、水、劳动力和公用事业的成本。如果面包店计算出每个面包的成本价格为2美元,他们需要决定一个既能覆盖这一成本又能提供利润空间的销售价格。如果他们选择以3美元出售面包,他们每个面包可以获利1美元。然而,如果他们以2.50美元出售,只能获利0.50美元,这在长期内可能不可持续。此外,理解成本价格有助于企业评估其长期表现。通过分析成本价格的变化,公司可以识别出可以减少开支或提高效率的领域。例如,如果面包店发现面粉价格上涨,他们可能会寻找替代供应商或调整配方,以维持利润率。这种适应能力在波动的市场中至关重要。此外,成本价格的概念不仅仅局限于实物商品。基于服务的企业也有成本价格,包括工资、租金和其他运营费用。例如,一家咨询公司在确定向客户收费时也必须考虑其服务的成本价格。如果他们的成本价格相较于竞争对手过高,除非能够凭借优越的服务或结果来证明更高的费用,否则可能会失去客户。总之,理解成本价格对任何企业主或管理者来说都是基础。它不仅影响定价策略,还影响整体业务的可持续性。通过跟踪成本价格,企业可以做出更好的决策、提高盈利能力,并在各自的市场中保持竞争力。随着市场的不断发展,那些掌握成本价格复杂性的企业将更有可能获得成功。