incapacitation

简明释义

英[ɪnkəpæsɪˈteɪʃən]美[ˌɪnkəˈpæsɪteɪʃən]

n. 无能力；使无能力；使无资格

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Sick leave is a form of insurance that is accumulated in order to provide a cushion for incapacitation due to illness.

病假是一种积累式的以预防因病而无法工作的保险。

2.It may have been an unavoidable reason, like problems at home or incapacitation.

它可能已被不可避免的原因，想问题，在家里或丧失能力。

3.The death or incapacitation of the defendant's only family member capable of caring for the defendant's minor child or minor children.

被告的唯一能照顾其尚未成年的孩子的家庭成员死亡或残疾。

4.Objective: to prevent and remedy symptoms of paralysis such as contracture of joints and stiff limbs, to increase the recovery rate of cerebral apoplexy and to decrease the rate of incapacitation.

目的：预防和纠正脑卒中患者关节挛缩、肢体僵直等偏瘫痉挛模式的出现，最大限度地提高脑卒中患者的治愈率，降低致残率。

5.Objective: to prevent and remedy symptoms of paralysis such as contracture of joints and stiff limbs, to increase the recovery rate of cerebral apoplexy and to decrease the rate of incapacitation.

目的：预防和纠正脑卒中患者关节挛缩、肢体僵直等偏瘫痉挛模式的出现，最大限度地提高脑卒中患者的治愈率，降低致残率。

6.Mandibular segmental defect or asymmetry due to congenital or acquired factors will lead to severe functional incapacitation and facial deformity.

由于先天或后天的一些因素，导致下颌骨部分缺损或不对称，而这种缺损或不对称常常导致严重的功能丧失和颜面畸形。

7.In the earlier period, it show mobile arthrosis ache, swelling and dysfunction; while in the advanced stage, it show arthrosis rigor, deformed, functional incapacitation or even disability.

早期有游走性关节疼痛、肿胀和功能障碍，晚期则表现为关节僵直和畸形，功能丧失，导致残疾。

8.There has been no satisfactorily effective method for the clinical treatment of articular cartilage degradation and functional incapacitation due to traumas and cartilage lesions up till now.

对因外伤和软骨病变所导致的关节软骨退变或功能丧失的治疗，目前临床上尚无有效的方法。

9.After the surgery, the patient faced a temporary incapacitation that required rehabilitation.

手术后，患者经历了短暂的失能，需要康复治疗。

10.The legal system must consider incapacitation when determining the competency of individuals to stand trial.

法律系统在确定个人是否有能力接受审判时必须考虑无能力。

11.The accident resulted in the incapacitation of several workers, making it difficult to complete the project on time.

这起事故导致几名工人失去能力，使得按时完成项目变得困难。

12.Mental health issues can lead to incapacitation, affecting a person's ability to function in daily life.

心理健康问题可能导致无能，影响一个人在日常生活中的功能。

13.The new policy aims to reduce incapacitation among the elderly by promoting active lifestyles.

新政策旨在通过促进积极的生活方式来减少老年人的失能。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, the concept of incapacitation has become increasingly relevant in various fields, including law, healthcare, and even personal relationships. Incapacitation refers to the state of being unable to perform certain functions or activities due to physical or mental limitations. This term can be applied in many contexts, such as when discussing the impact of an injury, illness, or even psychological trauma on an individual's ability to lead a normal life.For instance, consider a scenario where an individual suffers from a severe car accident. The injuries sustained may lead to a temporary or permanent state of incapacitation, affecting their mobility and independence. In such cases, rehabilitation becomes essential to help the person regain their abilities and reintegrate into society. This highlights the importance of support systems, both professionally and personally, in addressing the challenges posed by incapacitation.Moreover, incapacitation is not limited to physical impairments. Mental health issues can also lead to a state of incapacitation. For example, individuals suffering from severe depression or anxiety may find it difficult to carry out daily tasks, maintain relationships, or perform at work. This kind of incapacitation can be just as debilitating as a physical disability, yet it often goes unnoticed or unacknowledged. Raising awareness about mental health is crucial in combating the stigma associated with these conditions and ensuring that those affected receive the help they need.In the legal realm, the concept of incapacitation plays a significant role in determining a person's ability to make decisions. For instance, individuals who are deemed legally incapacitated may require guardianship or other forms of assistance to manage their affairs. This legal perspective emphasizes the importance of evaluating an individual's capacity to understand and engage in decision-making processes, which can be influenced by various factors, including age, cognitive function, and mental health.Furthermore, incapacitation can also refer to the strategies employed in the criminal justice system. Some jurisdictions use the concept of incapacitation to justify long prison sentences for offenders, aiming to prevent them from committing further crimes by removing them from society. While this approach may seem effective in the short term, it raises ethical questions about rehabilitation and the potential for reintegration into society once the individual has served their time.In conclusion, understanding the multifaceted nature of incapacitation is essential for addressing the challenges faced by individuals in various aspects of life. Whether it involves physical injuries, mental health issues, legal considerations, or criminal justice policies, recognizing and responding to incapacitation requires a compassionate and informed approach. By fostering awareness and support, we can help those affected navigate their circumstances and work towards recovery and empowerment.

在当今快节奏的世界中，incapacitation（无能为力）这一概念在法律、医疗保健甚至个人关系等多个领域变得越来越相关。Incapacitation指的是由于身体或心理限制而无法执行某些功能或活动的状态。这个术语可以应用于许多情境，例如当讨论伤害、疾病甚至心理创伤对个人正常生活能力的影响时。例如，考虑一个人遭遇严重车祸的情景。所受的伤害可能导致暂时或永久性incapacitation，影响他们的移动能力和独立性。在这种情况下，康复变得至关重要，以帮助这个人恢复能力并重新融入社会。这突显了支持系统的重要性，无论是专业的还是个人的，来应对incapacitation所带来的挑战。此外，incapacitation并不仅限于身体障碍。心理健康问题也可能导致incapacitation的状态。例如，患有严重抑郁症或焦虑症的个体可能发现很难完成日常任务、维持人际关系或在工作中表现。这种类型的incapacitation可能与身体残疾一样具有破坏性，但它往往被忽视或未被承认。提高对心理健康的认识对于消除与这些状况相关的污名至关重要，并确保受影响的人获得所需的帮助。在法律领域，incapacitation的概念在确定一个人决策能力方面发挥着重要作用。例如，被认为法律上无能为力的个人可能需要监护或其他形式的协助来管理他们的事务。这种法律视角强调评估个人理解和参与决策过程能力的重要性，而这可能受到年龄、认知功能和心理健康等各种因素的影响。此外，incapacitation还可以指刑事司法系统中采用的策略。一些司法管辖区使用incapacitation的概念来证明对犯罪者施加长期监禁的合理性，旨在通过将他们从社会中移除来防止他们再次犯罪。虽然这种方法在短期内似乎有效，但它引发了关于康复和一旦个体服完刑期后重新融入社会的潜在伦理问题。总之，理解incapacitation的多方面性质对于解决个人在生活各个方面面临的挑战至关重要。无论是涉及身体伤害、心理健康问题、法律考虑还是刑事司法政策，认识并应对incapacitation都需要一种富有同情心和信息丰富的方法。通过促进意识和支持，我们可以帮助那些受到影响的人应对他们的情况，并努力实现恢复和赋权。