proportional norm method of product costing

简明释义

产品成本核算的定额比例法

英英释义

The proportional norm method of product costing is a costing technique that allocates costs to products based on a predefined ratio or standard, ensuring that each product absorbs a fair share of indirect costs relative to its contribution to overall production.

比例标准法是一种产品成本计算技术,根据预定义的比率或标准将成本分配给产品,确保每个产品根据其对整体生产的贡献合理地分摊间接成本。

例句

1.Using the proportional norm method of product costing allowed the firm to allocate costs more accurately across different products.

使用比例规范产品成本法使得公司能够更准确地在不同产品之间分配成本。

2.By implementing the proportional norm method of product costing, the organization was able to identify unprofitable items.

通过实施比例规范产品成本法,组织能够识别出不盈利的项目。

3.The proportional norm method of product costing is particularly useful in industries with high variability in production costs.

在生产成本高度波动的行业中,比例规范产品成本法特别有用。

4.The company adopted the proportional norm method of product costing to improve its pricing strategy.

公司采用了比例规范产品成本法来改善其定价策略。

5.The finance team explained how the proportional norm method of product costing can lead to better financial forecasting.

财务团队解释了如何通过比例规范产品成本法实现更好的财务预测。

作文

In the realm of accounting and finance, various methods are employed to assess the costs associated with products. One notable approach is the proportional norm method of product costing, which provides a systematic way to allocate costs based on predetermined norms. This method is particularly beneficial for businesses that produce a wide range of products, as it allows for a more accurate representation of the costs involved in production. By using the proportional norm method of product costing (比例标准产品成本法), companies can ensure that each product is assigned a fair share of the total costs incurred during production.The essence of the proportional norm method of product costing lies in its ability to establish cost norms based on historical data or industry standards. These norms serve as benchmarks for evaluating the efficiency and effectiveness of the production process. For instance, if a company knows that the average cost of producing a specific item is $10, it can use this information to set a standard for future production runs. This not only aids in budgeting but also helps in identifying any variances from the expected costs.One of the primary advantages of the proportional norm method of product costing is its simplicity. Unlike more complex costing methods, such as activity-based costing, this approach is relatively easy to implement and understand. It requires less detailed data collection and analysis, making it accessible for small to medium-sized enterprises that may not have extensive resources dedicated to cost accounting. Moreover, the straightforward nature of this method allows for quicker decision-making, enabling businesses to respond promptly to market changes.However, while the proportional norm method of product costing offers several benefits, it is not without its limitations. One significant drawback is that it relies heavily on the accuracy of the established norms. If the norms are outdated or not reflective of current production conditions, the resulting cost allocations may be misleading. This could lead to poor decision-making, as management may base their strategies on inaccurate cost information. Therefore, it is crucial for companies to regularly review and update their cost norms to ensure they remain relevant and useful.Additionally, the proportional norm method of product costing may not capture the full complexity of certain production processes. In industries where overhead costs fluctuate significantly or where products require varying degrees of labor and materials, a more nuanced approach may be necessary. In such cases, businesses might consider supplementing the proportional norm method of product costing with other costing techniques to gain a comprehensive view of their cost structure.In conclusion, the proportional norm method of product costing (比例标准产品成本法) is a valuable tool for organizations seeking to manage their production costs effectively. Its simplicity and ease of implementation make it an attractive option for many businesses. However, to maximize its effectiveness, companies must be vigilant in maintaining accurate and up-to-date cost norms. By doing so, they can leverage this method to enhance their financial planning and operational efficiency, ultimately leading to better profitability and competitiveness in the marketplace.

相关单词

product

product详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

costing

costing详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法