impressment

简明释义

英[ɪmˈpresmənt]美[ɪmˈpresmənt]

n. 强行征用；征召；强制征兵

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Many sailors fled to avoid impressment by the Royal Navy.

许多水手为了避免被皇家海军征兵而逃跑。

2.During the early 19th century, the British Navy practiced impressment, forcing American sailors into service.

在19世纪初，英国海军实施了征兵，强迫美国水手服役。

3.The concept of impressment has often been a point of contention between countries at war.

在交战国之间，征兵的概念常常是争议的焦点。

4.Historically, impressment was justified as a means of maintaining naval strength.

历史上，征兵被认为是维持海军力量的一种手段。

5.The practice of impressment was officially ended in the early 19th century.

在19世纪初，征兵的做法正式结束。

作文

The term impressment refers to the act of forcibly taking men into military or naval service, often without their consent. This practice was particularly prominent in the early 19th century, especially by the British Royal Navy. During this time, the need for sailors was immense due to ongoing conflicts and wars, including the Napoleonic Wars. As a result, many sailors were taken against their will from merchant ships or even from their homes. The process of impressment was not only controversial but also led to significant tensions between nations, particularly between Britain and the United States.In the context of American history, impressment played a crucial role in the lead-up to the War of 1812. Many American citizens found themselves victims of this practice as British naval officers would stop American ships and forcibly take sailors who they claimed were British deserters. This created a sense of outrage among the American populace, who viewed such actions as a violation of their sovereignty and rights. The concept of impressment thus became a rallying point for those advocating for war against Britain.The implications of impressment extended beyond just the individuals directly affected; it stirred nationalistic sentiments and contributed to a growing desire for independence from British influence. The United States, still in its infancy as a nation, struggled with its identity and place in the world. The practice of impressment highlighted the vulnerabilities of the young nation and underscored the necessity for a strong military presence to protect its citizens and interests.Moreover, the legal and ethical considerations surrounding impressment are worth noting. The act raises questions about individual rights versus national security. While some argued that impressment was necessary for the greater good during times of war, others believed it was an infringement on personal liberties. This debate continues to resonate today, as modern militaries grapple with issues of conscription and volunteer service.In literature and popular culture, the theme of impressment has been explored in various forms. Books and films set during the Napoleonic Wars often depict the grim realities faced by sailors who were taken against their will. These narratives serve to humanize the historical figures involved and illustrate the broader consequences of such practices on families and communities.In conclusion, impressment is a term deeply rooted in historical context, symbolizing the struggles between individual rights and national needs. Its legacy is evident in the way nations approach military service and the protection of citizens. Understanding the nuances of impressment helps us appreciate the complexities of history and the ongoing dialogue about freedom, duty, and the ethical implications of military service.

“征用”一词指的是强迫将人们征入军事或海军服务的行为，通常是没有他们的同意。这种做法在19世纪初尤为突出，尤其是在英国皇家海军中。在这一时期，由于持续的冲突和战争，包括拿破仑战争，对水手的需求非常巨大。因此，许多水手被迫从商船甚至家中带走。“征用”的过程不仅引发了争议，而且导致了国家之间的重大紧张关系，特别是在英国和美国之间。在美国历史的背景下，“征用”在1812年战争前夕发挥了至关重要的作用。许多美国公民发现自己成为这种做法的受害者，因为英国海军官员会拦截美国船只，强行带走他们声称是英国逃兵的水手。这在美国民众中引发了愤怒，他们认为这样的行为侵犯了他们的主权和权利。因此，“征用”的概念成为那些倡导对英国开战的人的号召点。“征用”的影响超出了直接受影响个体的范围；它激发了民族主义情绪，并促成了对摆脱英国影响的日益渴望。美国作为一个年轻的国家，在其身份和世界地位上苦苦挣扎。“征用”的做法突显了年轻国家的脆弱性，并强调了保护其公民和利益的强大军事存在的必要性。此外，围绕“征用”的法律和伦理考量值得注意。这一行为引发了关于个人权利与国家安全之间的争论。虽然一些人认为“征用”在战争时期是为了更大的利益而必要，但另一些人则认为这是对个人自由的侵犯。这场辩论至今仍在继续，因为现代军队在征兵和志愿服务的问题上面临挑战。在文学和流行文化中，“征用”的主题以各种形式被探索。设定在拿破仑战争期间的书籍和电影通常描绘了被迫离开的水手所面临的严酷现实。这些叙述有助于人性化相关的历史人物，并说明这种做法对家庭和社区的更广泛影响。总之，“征用”是一个深植于历史背景中的术语，象征着个人权利与国家需求之间的斗争。它的遗产在国家如何看待军事服务和保护公民方面显而易见。理解“征用”的细微差别有助于我们欣赏历史的复杂性，以及关于自由、责任和军事服务伦理影响的持续对话。