fiscal expenditure; expenditure

简明释义

财政支出

英英释义

Fiscal expenditure refers to the total amount of money spent by a government or public sector entity to finance its services, operations, and development projects over a specific period.

财政支出是指政府或公共部门实体在特定时期内为资助其服务、运营和发展项目而花费的总金额。

Expenditure is the act of spending funds or the amount of money spent on a particular purpose, which can include both personal and governmental spending.

支出是指花费资金的行为或在特定目的上花费的金额,可以包括个人和政府的支出。

例句

1.Tracking expenditure is crucial for understanding financial health.

追踪支出对于理解财务状况至关重要。

2.The report highlighted the need for better management of fiscal expenditure in healthcare.

报告强调了在医疗保健中更好地管理财政支出的必要性。

3.The government announced an increase in fiscal expenditure to improve public infrastructure.

政府宣布增加财政支出以改善公共基础设施。

4.Reducing expenditure on non-essential services can help balance the budget.

减少对非必要服务的支出可以帮助平衡预算。

5.Increased fiscal expenditure during a recession can stimulate economic growth.

在衰退期间增加财政支出可以刺激经济增长。

作文

Fiscal policy plays a crucial role in shaping the economic landscape of a nation. One of the key components of fiscal policy is fiscal expenditure, which refers to the government's spending on various public services and infrastructure projects. This spending is essential for maintaining and improving the quality of life for citizens, as well as for stimulating economic growth. When a government increases its fiscal expenditure (财政支出), it is often aimed at addressing unemployment, boosting demand, and enhancing public welfare. For instance, during times of economic downturn, governments may ramp up their expenditure (支出) on social programs, education, and healthcare to support those in need and to stabilize the economy.In addition to direct spending, fiscal expenditure also includes investments in infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, and public transportation systems. These projects not only create jobs in the short term but also lay the groundwork for long-term economic development. By investing in infrastructure, governments can enhance productivity and efficiency, which are vital for a competitive economy. Furthermore, fiscal expenditure on research and development can lead to innovation, fostering new industries and technologies that drive future growth.However, it is important to strike a balance when it comes to fiscal expenditure (财政支出). Excessive spending can lead to budget deficits and increased national debt, which can have negative repercussions for the economy. On the other hand, insufficient expenditure (支出) can result in underfunded public services and a decline in living standards. Therefore, policymakers must carefully evaluate the impact of their spending decisions and prioritize areas that will yield the greatest benefits for society.Moreover, the effectiveness of fiscal expenditure can vary depending on how efficiently funds are allocated and utilized. For example, if funds are mismanaged or directed towards ineffective programs, the intended positive outcomes can be diminished. Thus, transparency and accountability in government spending are essential to ensure that fiscal expenditure (财政支出) achieves its goals. Citizens should be informed about how their tax dollars are being spent and should have a say in the budgeting process to promote responsible governance.In conclusion, fiscal expenditure (财政支出) is a vital tool for governments to influence economic conditions and improve public welfare. By understanding the importance of expenditure (支出) and making informed decisions about spending priorities, governments can create a more prosperous and equitable society. It is the responsibility of both policymakers and citizens to engage in discussions about fiscal policies to ensure that fiscal expenditure leads to sustainable economic growth and improved quality of life for all.

相关单词

fiscal

fiscal详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

expenditure

expenditure详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法