venality

简明释义

[viːˈnæləti][viːˈnæləti]

n. 唯利是图;贪赃枉法;受贿

复 数 v e n a l i t i e s

英英释义

The quality of being open to bribery or corruption.

接受贿赂或腐败的特质。

Willingness to sell one's influence, especially in return for money.

愿意出卖自己的影响力,尤其是以金钱为回报。

单词用法

the venality of public officials

公职人员的贪赃

accusations of venality

关于贪赃的指控

expose venality

揭露贪赃

combat venality

打击贪赃

be accused of venality

被指控贪赃

同义词

corruption

腐败

The venality of some politicians undermines public trust.

一些政治家的腐败行为破坏了公众信任。

bribery

贿赂

Bribery is a clear example of venality in government.

贿赂是政府中腐败的明显例子。

mercenariness

唯利是图

The mercenariness of the contractor raised suspicions about the project.

承包商的唯利是图引发了对该项目的怀疑。

dishonesty

不诚实

Dishonesty can lead to venality in business practices.

不诚实可能导致商业行为中的腐败。

greed

贪婪

Greed often fuels venality in various sectors.

贪婪常常推动各个领域的腐败。

反义词

integrity

正直

Her integrity in business dealings earned her a great reputation.

她在商业交易中的正直为她赢得了很高的声誉。

honesty

诚实

Honesty is the best policy when dealing with clients.

与客户打交道时,诚实是最好的策略。

uprightness

正直

His uprightness was evident in his refusal to accept bribes.

他拒绝接受贿赂,这显示了他的正直。

morality

道德

A strong sense of morality guides her decisions.

强烈的道德感指导着她的决策。

例句

1.His defence team tried to argue that his fault was naive garrulousness rather than venality.

他的辩护律师团争辩说,他的过失只是天真的多嘴多舌,而不是见利忘义。

2.Some applaud this as a clever way to get round congressional venality (much as a similar commission managed to close military bases in the past), but sceptics are unconvinced.

一些人称赞这不失为避免国会滥用职权的明智方式(这很像过去设法关闭军事基地的类似委员会),但是怀疑者们不以为然。

3.Some applaud this as a clever way to get round congressional venality (much as a similar commission managed to close military bases in the past), but sceptics are unconvinced.

一些人称赞这不失为避免国会滥用职权的明智方式(这很像过去设法关闭军事基地的类似委员会),但是怀疑者们不以为然。

4.On the contrary, vanity more than venality was the problem at the top in Egypt.

相反,埃及高官们虽然都爱财如命,但是却更爱慕虚荣,这正是埃及的问题之所在。

5.The report highlighted the venality within the police force, leading to calls for reform.

报告强调了警察部队内部的贪污腐败,引发了改革的呼声。

6.His venality was a major factor in the company's decision to terminate his contract.

他的贪污腐败是公司决定终止与他合同的主要原因。

7.Many citizens were outraged by the venality of the public officials who exploited their positions for personal gain.

许多公民对那些利用职务谋取私利的公职人员的贪污腐败感到愤怒。

8.The documentary exposed the venality of several high-ranking officials involved in the scandal.

这部纪录片揭露了几位卷入丑闻的高层官员的贪污腐败

9.The politician's venality was evident when he accepted bribes to influence legislation.

这位政治家的贪污腐败在他接受贿赂以影响立法时显而易见。

作文

In today's world, the concept of venality (贪污腐败) has become increasingly relevant, particularly in discussions surrounding politics and business ethics. Venality refers to the susceptibility to corruption or the willingness to be bribed. This term encapsulates a moral failing that can undermine institutions and erode public trust. As we navigate through various societal challenges, understanding venality is crucial for fostering integrity and accountability in leadership roles.To illustrate the impact of venality, we can look at historical examples where corruption has led to significant consequences. One notable case is that of political scandals, such as Watergate in the United States. This scandal revealed how government officials engaged in unethical practices, ultimately leading to a loss of faith in the political system. The venality displayed by those in power not only affected their careers but also had far-reaching implications for democracy and governance.Moreover, venality is not limited to politics; it also permeates the corporate world. Instances of corporate fraud, such as Enron or Volkswagen's emissions scandal, demonstrate how a culture of greed and dishonesty can lead to devastating outcomes. These cases highlight that when individuals prioritize personal gain over ethical standards, they contribute to an environment where venality thrives. This not only harms the companies involved but also affects employees, consumers, and the economy as a whole.The consequences of venality extend beyond individual cases; they can influence societal norms and values. When corruption becomes commonplace, it can create a cycle where unethical behavior is normalized. This normalization can lead to a decline in moral standards, making it increasingly difficult to combat venality. Therefore, it is essential for society to actively promote transparency and ethical behavior, creating systems that discourage corruption.Education plays a vital role in combating venality. By instilling values of integrity and honesty from a young age, we can help cultivate a generation that prioritizes ethical decision-making. Schools should emphasize the importance of ethics in both personal and professional contexts, teaching students to recognize and reject corrupt practices. Furthermore, organizations and governments must implement strict regulations and oversight to deter venality. Whistleblower protections, for instance, can empower individuals to report unethical behavior without fear of retaliation.In conclusion, venality (贪污腐败) poses a significant threat to the foundations of society, affecting everything from politics to business. By understanding its implications and working towards promoting ethical behavior, we can strive to create a more transparent and accountable world. It is imperative for individuals, organizations, and governments to collaborate in the fight against venality, ensuring that integrity remains at the forefront of our societal values. Only then can we hope to build a future free from the shackles of corruption.